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1、 工具工具工具工具Module 4 Carnival 工具工具工具工具Module 4 CarnivalHalloween起起源源于于爱爱尔尔兰兰的的万万圣圣节节前前夕夕,曾曾经经可可以以说说是是一一个个鬼鬼节节,而而如如今今,却却是是孩孩子子们纵情玩乐的好时候。们纵情玩乐的好时候。 工具工具工具工具Module 4 CarnivalThough many people think it is an American festival,Halloween is a festival which began in Ireland thousands of years ago.It was a c
2、elebration of the end of the harvest season,when livestock was killed to store for winter.People believed that on 31st October,the dead would come back to life and cause sickness or other problems.So they made large outdoor fires with bones of animals,and made masks to imitate the evil (邪邪恶恶的的) spir
3、its.Halloween has remained a popular festival in Ireland to this day,and children have a weeks holiday from school for the occasion. 工具工具工具工具Module 4 CarnivalIn England the festival was linked with the celebrations for All SoulsDay on 2nd Novembera day for remembering loved ones who had died.1st Nov
4、ember is All SaintsDay or All HallowsDay,so Halloween is really All HallowsEvethe day before All HallowsOn this day,children would go to their neighbourshouses and sing songs for cakes or money. 工具工具工具工具Module 4 CarnivalHalloween was not celebrated in the United States until the 19th century,but has
5、 now become one of the biggest festivals of the year there.Irish immigrants (移移民民) had brought with them the traditions of Halloween,such as carving lanterns from turnips.In the USA pumpkins were used instead and now this is popular everywhere.Other traditions include dressing up in fancy dress and
6、trick or treatgoing around knocking on peoples doors hoping to receive sweets and threatening a trick if not.These traditions have spread around the world,including back to the UK and Ireland. 工具工具工具工具Module 4 CarnivalIn many parts of the world,celebrations are less amusing,and more closely related
7、to the tradition of remembering the dead.In Mexico,and several other countries,The Day of the Dead is celebrated and involves visiting cemeteries (公公墓墓) and placing food or flowers on the graves.Lighting candles,singing,dancing and telling stories about the dead are all parts of the celebrations.So,do you believe the dead will wake on Halloween? 工具工具工具工具Module 4 Carnival同学们同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全来学校和回家的路上要注意安全 工具工具工具工具Module 4 Carnival同学们同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全来学校和回家的路上要注意安全