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1、Unit 4Films and film events 晨读在线假如你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机(cell)和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。请你以“Which would you give up: TV，cell，or web？”为题，写一篇英语短文。写作要点：1电视、手机和网络的普及；2自己的选择；3陈述理由。注意：1.词数不少于120；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【范文欣赏】 请进行完形填空(每空一词)Which would you give up: TV，cell，or web?We are now living in an infor
2、mation age，in which TV，cells and the Web are widely used.1.It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves 2.without them.3However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy an
3、d 4.there are too many commercials.Besides，most programs on TV are also available elsewhere. More and more teenagers spend twice as much time in front of the TV 5.as playing outside，which is harmful to their health. As 6.for cells and the Web，they are more necessary to me.I need 7.a cell to keep in
4、touch with my friends and family,8.and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet. (139 words)【名师点评】 本文要点全面，说理透彻，逻辑严密，自由发挥充分得体，有着较强的说服力和感染力。写作所采用的句式结构合理且多样，现将其写作上的亮点陈述如下 ：1. 句型结构亮点。(1)定语从句的运用。如：We are now living in an information age，in which TV，cells and the Web are widely used.(2)名词性从句
5、的运用。如：It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.(3)状语从句的运用。如：I could do without TV because few shows take my fancy，and therere too many commercials.(4)虚拟语气的合理运用。如：However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Intern
6、et. 2高级词汇的使用，如：available 等。3布局谋篇亮点。第一段总起，第二段表明在电视手机和网络中，宁愿放弃“电视”的理由，第三段说明“手机”和“网络”对我的意义。全文层次脉络清晰布局合理。【疯狂背诵】请用10分钟背诵范文【还原范文】请将下列句子翻译成英语1电视、手机和网络，你愿意放弃哪一个？(题目)Which would you give up: TV，cell，or web?2我们现在正生活在一个信息时代，电视、手机和网络广泛使用。We are now living in an information age，in which TV，cells and the Web are
7、widely used.3似乎许多人没有了它们开心不起来。It seems that many people cannot enjoy themselves without them.4然而，如果我不得不放弃它们中之一，我将会关掉电视而不是关掉手机或者断开网络。However，if I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cell or cut off the Internet.5没有电视我可以做到，因为几乎没有节目合我的口味，商业广告太多。I could do without
8、 TV because few shows take my fancy and there are too many commercials.6而且，大多数的电视节目在其他地方也可以看到。Besides，most programs on TV are also available elsewhere.7越来越多的青少年在电视机前花费的时间比在外面玩的时间多一倍，这对他们的健康是有害的。More and more teenagers spend twice as much time in front of the TV as playing outside，which is harmful to
9、 their health.8至于手机和网络，它们对我而言更加必要。As for cells and the Web，they are more necessary to me.9我需要手机来和我的朋友和家人保持联系，且几乎所有的信息都能在因特网上找得到。I need a cell to keep in touch with my friends and family， and almost all information can be gathered on the Internet.单词默写单词默写1finance vt. 给提提供供资助助，负担担的的经费 n. 财政政，认为2modest
10、 adj.不太大不太大/贵的；的；谦虚的虚的3boycott vt. 抵制，拒抵制，拒绝，购买4contradict vt. 与与矛盾，同矛盾，同抵触抵触5expose vt.使使接触接触/体体验/面面临；暴露，指露；暴露，指露6disappointment n失望，沮失望，沮丧；令人失望的人或事；令人失望的人或事7formal adj 刻板的，形式的；正式的刻板的，形式的；正式的8sincere adj真真诚的，的，诚挚的的9accumulate vt. vi.积累，逐渐增加10fierce adj.激烈的；凶狠的；凶猛的11attraction n 吸引，吸引人的特征；有吸引力的地方12r
11、eject vt. to refuse to accept or agree with something13tiresome adj.troublesome，tiring14attain vt. to succeed in gaining something especially after effort15overlook vt. fail to see or notice，pay no attention.词汇拓展1representative n&adj.代表represent v表现；描绘；代表representation n表现；陈述；画像2preference n偏爱，偏好pre
12、fer v更加喜欢；偏爱3 resemble vt.同 相 像 ， 与 类 似resemblance n相像4normally adv.通常，一般情况下normal adj.正常的abnormal adj.不正常的5satisfaction n满意，满足；令人满意的事情satisfy vt.令人满意satisfied adj.满意的satisfying adj.令人满意的语境助记词不离句，句不离段All the representatives hold the view that formal finance help should be given without tendency. Nor
13、mally， this will satisfy people. .短语落实1in defence of 为辩护；保卫2regardless of 不管3as long as 只要4in the minority 占少数5give thought to 考虑，思考6be likely to do sth 可能做某事7make an agreement 达成协议8point out 指出9prefer to do sth 更愿意做10contrary to 与相反.句子翻译1Some people remark that it has taken a step backwards，and is
14、beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.(Page 51)有人评论说它是一种倒退，并且更像好莱坞奥斯卡奖了。2I think this is more to show off special effects than to help the films plot.(Page 63)在我看来，这是为了更加突出电影高超的特效，而不是有助于表现电影情节。3我们认为电影是一种当代艺术的特殊形式。(Page 50)We view film as a particular type of contemporary art
15、.4我们的政策是囊括所有高质量的电影，而不在乎是谁制作了它们。(Page 50)Our policy is to include highquality films，regardless of who makes them.5只要电影的质量达到了我们的标准，都能参加评选。(Page 51)As long as the films quality meets our standards，we include it.教材设题句型转换(每空不超过3个单词)1Our policy is to include highquality films，regardless of who makes them.
16、(教材P50)Our policy is to include highquality films，whoever makes them.2It was then that Robert Redford became its sponsor and changed the focus to independent films.(教材P50)Not until then/Only then did Robert Redford become its sponsor and change the focus to independent films.3Reford has acted in and
17、 directed many big Hollywood films， but wanted to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system.(教材P50)Reford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films，but wanted to get the public exposed to films made outside of the Hollywood system.4If a film wins，everyone will hear abo
18、ut it.(教材P51)A film winning，everyone will hear about it.5Many people also complain that the film has a tendency to spend too much time showing Harrys life with the Dursleys.(教材63)Many people also complain that the film tends to spend too much time showing Harrys life with the Dursleys.【课本原句】 Well，I
19、think it is rather appropriate for me to begin our discussion.(P50)嗯，我想让我来开始我们的讨论再合适不过了。 appropriate adj.恰当的，适合的恰当的，适合的be appropriate for 对恰当合适be appropriate to 适合的It is appropriate for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说是合适的appropriate sth for 为腾出(房舍)，拨款appropriate funds 挪用资金翻译句子她挑了一件适合该场合穿的衣服。She picked up a dr
20、ess appropriate for the occasion.我该提出我的升职问题。It was appropriate for me to raise the question of my promotion.他的音乐完全合适在这种节日里演奏。It is entirely appropriate that his music should be played in the festival. view n. 观点，见解，看法；景色，风景；视野 vt. 视作，认为【课本原句】 We view film as particular a type of contemporary art.(P5
21、0)我们把电影视作当代艺术的一种特殊形式。in ones view 据某人看来(in ones opinion)in view of 鉴于，考虑到in view 在视野中out of view 看不见了view A as B 认为A是B看看高考怎么考They view this as(把这看作) a strength rather than a weakness.In my view(依我看)，hes a fool.The only view from my window(从我的窗户看到的唯一的景色) is chimneys of some factory.【课本原句】 The Sundanc
22、e Film Festival deliberately boycotts all Holleywood films，and we dont foresee ever including them.圣丹斯电影节故意刁难好莱坞电影，我们无法预测他们的电影能否参加评选。foreseeable adj.可预见的foreseer n.预言家 foresee vt.预见，预知，预测预见，预知，预测看看高考怎么考 你能预见将来会发生什么吗？_what will happen in the future?他做梦也未曾想到这件事会有这么大的影响。_what a difference this would ma
23、ke.答案 Can you foresee Little did he foresee【课本原句】 Nowadays，if a film wins an award at Sundance，there is a good chance it will become famous！(P51)如果一部电影在圣丹斯电影节上获胜，那么人人都可能会知道它！award 奖品，奖赏，奖金reward (劳动或行为)报酬，赏金prize (竞赛，竞争中获胜)奖，奖项compensation 补偿金Academy award 奥斯卡奖(美国电影艺术金像奖) award n奖品，奖赏奖品，奖赏award sb s
24、th award sth to sb 颁发，授予reward sb with sth 以某物回报某人reward sb for sth 因为某事回报某人看看高考怎么考The judge awarded a large sum of money to those hurt by the fire.She has been awarded a scholarship to study at Harvard.She offered a reward of $2,000 for information about her missing son.She was generously rewarded
25、for her work.The students said hello to the teacher and were rewarded with a smile.【课本原句】 Some remark that it has taken a step backwards，and is beginning to resemble the Academy Awards in Hollywood too much.(P51)一些评论家说它是一种退步，开始更像好莱坞奥斯卡颁奖典礼了。resemble sb/sth in.在方面与某人(物)相似closely resemble 非常相像 look li
26、ke 像【注意】 like作“像”解是介词。resemble vt. 同同相像，与相像，与类似类似 看看高考怎么考Just as the clothes a person wears，the food he eats and the friends with he spends his time，his house resembles(像)his personality.(2011湖北卷多项选择28)Do you know that you already resemble/look youre your mother(你已经像你母亲了)?He resembles his father ver
27、y much _ character. (2012武冈市二中月考)Aof Bwith Cin Dabout 答案C【课本原句】 Many of them are American，but we reject the idea that we have lost edge as the best internatonal film festival in the world.(P51)它们中的许多是美国制作的，但我们不认同说我们作为世界最好的电影节已失去地位。rejection n 拒绝接受，抛弃reject a suggestion/an offer/ a decision/an argume
28、nt 拒绝一个建议reject a decision/an argument 拒绝一个提议、论点 reject vt.拒拒绝，抵制，排斥，抵制，排斥看看高考怎么考翻译句子这就是我们必须拒绝的目标。It is the goal we must reject.这项提议被断然否决。The proposal was firmly rejected. favour vt.偏爱，偏袒；赞同，支持；有利于 n. 恩惠，支持， 偏袒【课本原句】 Considering the history of our festival，we feel it is important not to favour films
29、 from any one country.(P51)考虑到电影节的历史，我们认为不偏袒任何一个国家的电影很重要。do a favour for sb/do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙ask sb a favour/ask a favour of sth 请某人帮个忙show favour to sb 偏袒某人be in favour with 受的喜爱out of favour 不受欢迎in sbs favour 对某人有利in favour of 赞成，支持满分作文之佳句a.While listening， you can nod your head in order to sh
30、ow you are in favor of his or her views.b.I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favour.,c.As for myself， Im in support of this activity， too.d.Giving others a hand not only brings happiness to others who receive it but also to the ones who give it.看看高考怎么考I want to ask a favour of(请你帮忙)
31、 you；will you lend me your car?Are you in favour of(赞同) workers control of companies?【课本原句】 I dont like to argue，but in defence of the Venice Film Festival，I have to point out that we dont just have Holleywood films.我不愿争论，但是为了威尼斯电影节的荣誉，我必须指出我们就拒绝了好莱坞电影。defend vt. 防御，防卫，辩护defend.against/from.免受之害defe
32、ndant n.被告 defence怀疑怀疑 n防卫，防御，辩护防卫，防御，辩护看看高考怎么考他入伍保卫国家。He joined the army to defend his country.她为其宗教信仰辩护。She spoke in defence of her religious beliefs.The boy was trying hard to _ himself with a stick while a dog attacked him.Apreserve BdeliverCdefend Dprevent答案Cdefend 防卫，保卫。【 课 本 原 句 】 Harry disco
33、vers that he possesses a wizards powers too.(P62)哈利发现他也拥有巫师的魔法。(1)possess一般不用进行时(2)in possession of意为“(某人)拥有或占有(某物)”；in the possession of意为“(某物)为(某人)所拥有或占有”。类似用法的短语还有：in charge of(掌握，控制)；in the charge of(为所控制或掌握)。(3)possession 作“拥有，占有”讲时，是不可数名词；possession作“财产，所有物”讲时，是可数名词，常用复数形式。 possess vt.拥有，占有拥有，
34、占有看看高考怎么考The people had to gather up their few possessions(他们仅有的一点财物)and escape to the hills.The manuscript is just one of the treasures in their possession(他们拥有的)She was _the big house. (2012常德一中月考)Ain possession of Bin the possession ofCin her possession Dpossessing答案A【课本原句】 Mary and I made an agr
35、eement never to see a film like this again.(P57)玛丽和我达成共识再也不去看那样的电影了。 make an agreement 达成协议，达成共识达成协议，达成共识reach/come to/arrive at an agreement达成协议in agreement with 符合，照，同意，(和)一致agree v. 同意agree with sb 同意某人(的意见)agree with (气候、食物等)适合某人agree with what sb says同意某人说的话agree to ones proposal/plan/suggestio
36、n 同意某人的建议/计划/提议agree on (双方)就达成协议看看高考怎么考翻译句子他们双方在这一点上意见是一致的。They both agreed on this point.我同意你所说的。I agree with what you said.You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must_ you, I suppose.(2010陕西卷语法和词汇知识14)Aagree with Bagree toCagree on Dagree about答案AThe trade talk ended with no agreement _
37、 as neither side would accept the conditions of_.(2012湖南邵东一中月考)Ato reach；others Breaching；eitherCreaches；another Dreached；the other答案D【课本原句】 As long as the films quality meets our standards，we include it.(P50) 只要电影的质量达到了我们的标准，都能够参加评选。(1)as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句，相当于so long as。,You can go out，as long a
38、s you promise to be back before 11 oclock. 你可以出去，只要答应在十一点钟之前回来。Our profits will be good so long as the dollar remains strong. 只要美元仍然坚挺，我们的利润就很可观。 as long as 句型句型(2)在句子中，as long as有时表达“与一样长”，否定句中也可用so long as。(3)可引导条件状语从句还有if(如果)，unless(除非，如果不)，on condition that(条件是)，in case(万一)，provided /providing t
39、hat(假若，倘使)，suppose /supposing that(假若，倘使)等。看看高考怎么考He spends as long as three hours every day (他每天花长达三个小时)in understanding his words.Dont be worried._ you practice it as much as you can，youll pass it.(2012湖南怀化三中月考)AAs much as BAs long asCAs far as DAs well as 答案B It be被强调成份被强调成份that/who其他其他(强调句强调句)It
40、 wasnt until nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply.Asince BwhenCas Dthat答案D考查强调句，正常语序是 I didnt receive the managers reply until nearly a month later。It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.Athat BwhatCwhich Dthis答案A考查强调句，正常语序是 What you do rather than what you say matters。同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
