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1、Module 4Music The first period New words1 relative n. 亲戚，亲属亲戚，亲属 adv._( 相对的，相关的相对的，相关的) 相对论相对论_ 亲属亲属 _关系，关联关系，关联_2 interpret v. 诠释，解释诠释，解释 _(n.) _（口译者，传译员）（口译者，传译员）3 be true of/for 与。情况相同与。情况相同The music is dull and uninspiring, and the same is true of the acting.翻译：翻译：_这里吃的东西很好，服务也不错这里吃的东西很好，服务也不错翻译
2、：翻译： 这件事情适用于每个人这件事情适用于每个人._relativelyrelativityrelationrelationshipinterpretationinterpreter音乐沉闷枯燥，毫不动人，表现也是如此音乐沉闷枯燥，毫不动人，表现也是如此The food here is good and the same is true of the serviceIt is true of everybody拓展：拓展：True for = true of 符合于。符合于。 适用于。适用于。 true to sb.sth.忠诚的，精确的，逼真的忠诚的，精确的，逼真的She has alwa
3、ys been true to herself. 翻译翻译_他信守诺言他信守诺言._-4 characteristic n特征，特性，特质特征，特性，特质One may have a character, but may have many characteristics, all of which constitute ones character.翻译：翻译：5 poetry n.诗歌诗歌_n.诗诗 _ n. 诗人诗人他一贯坚持按照自己的信念办事他一贯坚持按照自己的信念办事He was true to his word一个人可能只有一种一个人可能只有一种“性格性格”，但可能有多种，但可能有
4、多种“特征特征”所有的这些所有的这些“特征特征”便构成了一个人总的便构成了一个人总的“品质品质”bine.Combine with_ combine against _这两个组织联合起来反对政府这两个组织联合起来反对政府理论应与实际相结合理论应与实际相结合_7.ambition 志气，抱负志气，抱负 n. _ adj.8. regarding prep. 关于关于She has said nothing regarding your request._拓展：拓展：Regardless adv.不管，不顾不管，不顾天气非常恶劣，但我们并不理会照常进行天气非常恶劣，但我们并不理会照常进行_把。和。
5、结合把。和。结合联合起来反对联合起来反对Theory should be combined with practiceambitious关于你的要求，她什么也没说关于你的要求，她什么也没说The weather was terrible but we carried on regardlessThe two organizations combined against the Government9 短语：短语：举办音乐会举办音乐会_ 赋予赋予生命生命_与与情况相同情况相同_ 与与分享感受与想法分享感受与想法_与与进行来往进行来往_ 音乐大师音乐大师_创作乐曲创作乐曲_give concert
6、sgive life tothe true of/ for be the same with share feeling and ideas withmake contact withmusic musiciancompose music The second period Reading and vocabulary Language Points:1A Liu Fang is an international music star, famous for her work with traditional Chinese instruments.翻译：翻译：2.In 1996,I move
7、d to Canada with my husband and I have been living there since then3There are many different pipa schools, and each one has its special way of interpreting the classical pieces.刘芳是一位著名的音乐明星，以弹奏中国刘芳是一位著名的音乐明星，以弹奏中国传统乐器而闻名传统乐器而闻名96年我和丈夫移居加拿大，自此一直在那生活年我和丈夫移居加拿大，自此一直在那生活琵琶流派很多，每个流派都有自己独特的诠释古典作品琵琶流派很多，每个
8、流派都有自己独特的诠释古典作品的方式的方式4. The biggest challenge is to respect the traditions but to add my own style. The same is true of my second instrument. (1) be true of 符合符合，对，对适用适用=be true for-e.g.:对于其他各例而言，也是如此。对于其他各例而言，也是如此。The same is true of other cases5.tune 曲子，曲调曲子，曲调In tune with_ out of tune with _最大的挑战
9、是尊重传统并融入自己的风格最大的挑战是尊重传统并融入自己的风格我的第二种乐器也是如此我的第二种乐器也是如此与。协调与。协调与。不协调与。不协调这适用于每个案例这适用于每个案例6. Classical Chinese music is closely connected to Chinese poetry, so it isnt surprising that most classical pieces have poetic title.be closely connected to_ 我们现在所做的与我们的未来密切相关。我们现在所做的与我们的未来密切相关。_.7 In Chinese art
10、, there are some empty spaces, which are very important. They give life to the whole painting and they allow people to come into the picture, like a dialogue.中国古典音乐与中国诗歌关系很密切，因此很多古典音乐中国古典音乐与中国诗歌关系很密切，因此很多古典音乐作品都有着很诗意的标题就一点也不奇怪了。作品都有着很诗意的标题就一点也不奇怪了。与。紧密联系与。紧密联系What we are doing now is closely connect
11、ed to our future.在中国的国画中，留些空白，这些空白非常重要，它们给在中国的国画中，留些空白，这些空白非常重要，它们给整幅作品带来生机，也使得观众融入图画，就像与图画进行整幅作品带来生机，也使得观众融入图画，就像与图画进行对话。对话。8 Its the same with classical Chinese music._9. I have had opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians. have opportunities to_我们
12、都拥有享受生命的权利和机会。我们都拥有享受生命的权利和机会。_make contact with _其他与其他与contact有关的短语有关的短语get in contact with _ keep in contact with _ lose contact with _中国古典音乐也是一样中国古典音乐也是一样我就有机会接触到其他的音乐传统并和一些我就有机会接触到其他的音乐传统并和一些音乐大师同台演出。音乐大师同台演出。有机会做。有机会做。与。取得联系，与。接触与。取得联系，与。接触与。取得联系与。取得联系与。保持联系与。保持联系与。失去联系与。失去联系We have opportuniti
13、es to enjoy our lives and chances10. I wish to continue working with master musicians from other traditions and to be able to compose my own music, using elements from different cultures.翻译：翻译：我希望我能继续和他们合作，并吸取我希望我能继续和他们合作，并吸取不同的文化要素，创作自己的音乐。不同的文化要素，创作自己的音乐。 The third periodvocabulary and reading lan
14、guage points1 I push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music试着从人群中挤过去试着从人群中挤过去_ make ones way_ feel ones way_我挤进人群，发现了一个四人乐队正在演奏古典我挤进人群，发现了一个四人乐队正在演奏古典音乐小提琴组曲音乐小提琴组曲Push ones way through非常困难的前进摸索着前进摸索着前进2 a music man takes a place made vacan
15、t by an earlier musicians._made vacant=_在句中做在句中做_vacant 空的，空缺的空的，空缺的 It was a vacant film for vacant minds_3 The street musician is keeping alive a culture which has almost disappeared in our busy, organized, and regulated lives.Local people have tried many ways to keep their traditions alive. 翻译：翻译
16、：一位音乐人占据了早先另一位音乐家空出的地方一位音乐人占据了早先另一位音乐家空出的地方变得空白变得空白后置定语后置定语这是一部给没有头脑的人看的无聊影片这是一部给没有头脑的人看的无聊影片街头音乐家保持了一种文化的生机，而这种文化在我们街头音乐家保持了一种文化的生机，而这种文化在我们紧张忙碌，组织有序，一成不变的生活中几近消失。紧张忙碌，组织有序，一成不变的生活中几近消失。当地人已经尝试很多方法来保持他们的传统富有生机当地人已经尝试很多方法来保持他们的传统富有生机To live is not just to be alive, but to be alive is to live._3 But
17、street music gives life to everyone who listens and offers relief from the cares of the day.Those words have given life to this article._give ones life to_ all ones life_bringto life_ full of life_ live a life_relief 解除，减轻解除，减轻 on relief _ relief from sth._一个人不是活才生，而是为了生才活。一个人不是活才生，而是为了生才活。街头音乐赋予了每位
18、倾听者以生命，让人们减轻生活街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者以生命，让人们减轻生活的烦恼的烦恼。这些文字赋予了文章以生命这些文字赋予了文章以生命为做。而献出生命为做。而献出生命终身，一生终身，一生使复活使复活充满活力，充满生机过着。生活过着。生活接受救济接受救济缓解。缓解。4. it lifts the spirits of the passengers, who hurry past on their way to work.Lift the spirits_ give sb a lift _On the/ones way to _5. relay. 转播，接力转播，接力by relay_ in /
19、by relays_4 It only exists in the present, it has meaning in the context. It needs space.Exist n. 存在着，存活着存在着，存活着 _它提起了那些匆忙地赶去上班的过路人的精神它提起了那些匆忙地赶去上班的过路人的精神提起精神提起精神让某人搭顺风车让某人搭顺风车在去。的路上在去。的路上转播转播轮流的，交替轮流的，交替它只存在于当下，也只有在情境中才具意义。它需要空间。它只存在于当下，也只有在情境中才具意义。它需要空间。In existence The fourth periodReading and pr
20、actice Language points1 One dozen beautiful young women, all in their twenties, take the stage and stand before a variety of ancient musical instruments.查字典寻找查字典寻找dozen用法：用法：In ones twenties_ a variety of_2 The moment they start to play, it is clear the members of twelve Girls Band are among the mos
21、t gifted musicians in the world.12位美丽的年轻女子，都是位美丽的年轻女子，都是20多岁，她们登上舞台站多岁，她们登上舞台站在各式各样的古典乐器前。在各式各样的古典乐器前。在某人在某人20多岁的时候多岁的时候各种各样的各种各样的他们一开始演奏就立刻证明了这个由他们一开始演奏就立刻证明了这个由12名女子组成的名女子组成的乐队成员都是世界上最具天分的音乐家乐队成员都是世界上最具天分的音乐家A dozen of/ dozens ofthe moment的用法：的用法：他一见到她，就想起了以前在乡下的那些日子他一见到她，就想起了以前在乡下的那些日子_gifted adj
22、._ have/has a gift for_He has a gift for music._3 Drawing upon more than 1500 years of Chines music, Twelve Girls Band mixes this rich tradition with classical, folk and contemporary sounds.Writers often draw upon/on their imagination and experiences for the plot._Mix sth. with sth. sth. be mixed wi
23、th Rain is falling, _with snow.The moment he saw her, he thought of the days in the country有天分的有天分的具备。天赋具备。天赋他很有音乐天赋他很有音乐天赋吸取中国吸取中国1500多年的音乐文化，多年的音乐文化，“女子十二乐坊女子十二乐坊” 将这浓厚的传统将这浓厚的传统与古典，民族与现代声乐巧妙融合与古典，民族与现代声乐巧妙融合作家经常依赖他们的想象和经历来设置情节作家经常依赖他们的想象和经历来设置情节mixed4.signify v. 表示，表明，有意义表示，表明，有意义n.意义，含义意义，含义_ ad
24、j. 意味深长的，重要的意味深长的，重要的_4 Skilled multi-instrumentalists, they perform on traditional Chinese instruments._Skilled multi-instrumentalists, 在句中做在句中做_5 The group honors its musical heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of music-from complex classical works to long-lasting pop tunes.Show a gen
25、uine love for 对对-表现出真实的热爱。表现出真实的热爱。significancesignificant她们是精通多种乐器的演奏家她们是精通多种乐器的演奏家原因状语原因状语这支乐队尊崇自己的民族音乐遗产并且展现出对各种音乐这支乐队尊崇自己的民族音乐遗产并且展现出对各种音乐风格的真实热爱风格的真实热爱从复杂的古典作品到经久不衰的流行乐曲从复杂的古典作品到经久不衰的流行乐曲 The fifth periodCultural cornerLanguage points1 The Grammy Awards are presented every year in the music ind
26、ustry in the United States._present 授予授予,颁发颁发 把某物赠给某人把某物赠给某人 present sb.with sth./ present sth to sb.The sword was presented by the family to the museum.Present adj. Did you see the present government leaders?_ Did you see the government leaders present?_ _格莱美奖在美国音乐界每年都颁发格莱美奖在美国音乐界每年都颁发这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆
27、这家人把宝剑捐赠给了博物馆你见到现政府的领导人了吗？你见到现政府的领导人了吗？你见到到场的领导人了吗？你见到到场的领导人了吗？The girl present at the meeting was considering asking her father for the book that just had been presented to him as a birthday present._2 -and are given for important achievements in recorded music._3 The award ceremony is usually held
28、 in Feburary._4 There are 105 categories in the awards, and they cover 30 different types of music._Cover还有什么含义还有什么含义5 In addition to the awards themselves, there are also Performances by famous artists at the ceremony._In addition to_ In addition _出席，出席， 赠与，礼物赠与，礼物被颁发以纪念音乐史上的重大成就被颁发以纪念音乐史上的重大成就颁奖典礼
29、通常是在二月份举行颁奖典礼通常是在二月份举行该奖共分该奖共分105种奖项，而且它们涵盖了种奖项，而且它们涵盖了30种不同类型的音乐种不同类型的音乐覆盖，包括，采访覆盖，包括，采访除了大奖本身外，颁奖典礼上还有著名艺术家的表演除了大奖本身外，颁奖典礼上还有著名艺术家的表演除了除了另外另外6.in the shape of _ in the name of _7 However, some people think that the Grammys are not as important as they used to be.As they used to be 省略句，其中省略句，其中be 不
30、可以省略，不可以省略，若是其他动词则可以省略若是其他动词则可以省略翻译：中国不再是以前的样子了翻译：中国不再是以前的样子了_7 well-established artists_8 Therefore, the Grammys are not taken seriously, by some musicians of music fans._take-seriously_以。的形状以。的形状以。的名义以。的名义China is not what she used to be 以建立名声的艺术家以建立名声的艺术家因此，格莱美奖并不为某些音乐家或音乐迷看重因此，格莱美奖并不为某些音乐家或音乐迷看重
31、严肃考虑严肃考虑Writing 为了丰富学生生活，你校学生会将举办一次为了丰富学生生活，你校学生会将举办一次主题为主题为“English Music WeekEnglish Music Week”的活动。请的活动。请你以学生会的名义写一个书面通知你以学生会的名义写一个书面通知( (约约100100字）字）。有关内容如下：。有关内容如下：时间：时间：1212月的最后一个星期月的最后一个星期 地点：届时地点：届时通知通知活动内容：活动内容：1.1.演唱英文歌曲；演唱英文歌曲；2.2.器乐演奏：包括西方古典音乐和民间音乐器乐演奏：包括西方古典音乐和民间音乐3.3.音乐知识竞赛：听英文歌曲片段，然后猜
32、音乐知识竞赛：听英文歌曲片段，然后猜出处。出处。参加者请于参加者请于1212月月2020号之前报名号之前报名Dear students, The Students Union has decided to organize an English music week. It will be held in the last week of next month. The activities include sing English songs and playing the Western classical and folk music. Bring your own musical in
33、struments, please. A music contest will be included, too. The students taking part in the contest will listen to part of an English song or a piece of Western music, and then guess where it comes from. If youd like to take part in the music week, please come and sign up for it before Dec. 20th. The
34、place for the activities will be announced later.Come to the great fun!Students UnionWritingRecently we did a survey of music. We not only found out when and why people listen to music, we also found out what their favorite music are, how long they have been listening to it and how they listen to mu
35、sic. According to the result of our survey, we have very similar music interests and habits. Most of our classmates like listening to music on their way to school and home. In the evening or weekends, most of our classmates enjoy listening to music on TV, or on the MP3. Still some like listening to
36、music while doing their homework.As for the reasons, there are some differences. About 70% of our classmates listen to music in order to get relax. You know we students have heavy study tasks and lots of homework to do. We dont have much fun except listening to music. Few students in our class listen to music in the morning to help them wake up. But I think thats a good idea to wake people up. 同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
