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1、Lesson SixPercy Buttons1谷风课件#Do you know him?What does he do?Hes a beggar.2谷风课件#What is he doing?He is standing on his head(倒立倒立) and singing.3谷风课件#Have you ever seen a beggar singing while he is standing on his head?4谷风课件# Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 5谷风课件#.重点词汇强化记忆重点词汇强化记忆beggar 乞丐乞丐ask sb. for sth. 向某
2、人索要某物向某人索要某物6谷风课件#beggar n.乞丐v.+ er/ or / ar 可以表达人的概念work worker 工人sail 航行 sailor 水手Beggars cant be choosers. 饥不择食beg v. 乞求，行乞A begging letter 求援信beg sth from sb. （1）向行乞他向过路的人乞讨钱He begged money from people passing by.7谷风课件#（2）向某人要，要求某物我的弟弟每年都向我要押岁钱。My little brother begs me for lucky money every yea
3、r.那个小女孩向妈妈要了一条漂亮的裙子The girl begged her mother for that beautiful skirt.beg sb to do sth 乞求某人做某事beg sb not to do sth 乞求某人不做某事他知道他伤害了她，现在乞求她原谅他He knew that he had hurt her and begged her to forgive him他们乞求我们不要惩罚他们They begged us not to punish themI beg your pardon!8谷风课件#food1）u食物，通常为不可数名词没有食物和水我们活不了。We
4、 cant live without food and water. 2）c 食品婴儿食品baby foods健康食品health foods冷冻食品frozen foods9谷风课件#pocket n.口袋，兜儿，衣袋pocket dictionary 袖珍字典袖珍小刀pocket-knifepocket money 零花钱，一般指 孩子的零花钱beer money 男士的零花钱10谷风课件#call（1）v. 拜访call on sb 拜访某人（非正式，比较短时间的）我星期天会去拜访你Ill on you on Sunday.call at sp 拜访某地昨天我去布朗先生家拜访I ed a
5、t Mr. Browns yesterday.（2）v.打电话call sb up=ring sb up 给某人打电话今天晚上，我会给你打电话。Ill call you up this evening. 11谷风课件#（3） vt.&vi. 叫，喊我听到有人在喊。I heard someone calling.call out =shout 大声喊简隔街看见男朋友时，就大声喊他Jane called out her boyfriends name when she saw him across the street（4） vt. 呼唤，召唤露西病了，叫医生来。Lucy is sick. Ple
6、ase call a doctor.12谷风课件#knock 敲敲knock at 敲门敲门call at 拜访拜访13谷风课件#将遗失钱包归还失主将遗失钱包归还失主return 归还归还in return for 作为报答作为报答14谷风课件#meal一顿饭一顿饭 food食物食物15谷风课件#pocket口袋口袋put in把把放入放入16谷风课件# Read these words and speak out their Chinese meanings. beggar n. knock v. return n. meal n. food n. cheese n. pocket n. n
7、eighbour n. call v. be nk rit:n mi:l fu:d ti:z pkit neib k:l 乞丐；穷人乞丐；穷人敲；打敲；打返回；归还返回；归还一餐，一顿饭一餐，一顿饭食物食物奶酪；干酪奶酪；干酪衣服口袋衣服口袋邻居邻居拜访，光顾拜访，光顾17谷风课件#.ListenListen and try to answer these questions. 1.Has the writer just moved to Bridge Street? 2.Who knocked at her door yesterday? 3.What did he do for a mea
8、l and a glass of beer? 4.What did the writer give him? Yes, she has.A beggar.He stood on his head and sang songs.She gave him a meal.18谷风课件#.ListenListen and try to answer these questions.5. What was the beggars name? 6. Does he call at every house? 7. How often does he call at every house? 8.What d
9、oes he often ask for? Percy ButtonsYes, he does.Once a month.He asks for a meal and a glass of beer.19谷风课件#III. Read the text loudly and try to decide if these sentences are True or False .1.The beggar asked the writer for a meal and a glass of beer. ( )2.He put a piece of cheese in his bag and went
10、 away. ( )3.The beggar calls at every house in the street once a week. ( )4.He always asks for a meal and a glass of milk. ( )TFpocketFmonthT 20谷风课件#I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, t
11、he beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and al
12、ways asks for a meal and a glass of beer.21谷风课件#beggarn. 乞丐，叫化子eg: Beggars must not be choosers. 饥者难择食。 die a beggar 穷死困死。v.使做乞丐，使变穷 ; 使无用，难以eg: I beg your pardon. 我祈求你的原谅。 Ill be beggared if . 口语如果，让我变叫化子好了发誓。I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He a
13、sked me for a meal and a glass of beer.我刚刚搬进了大桥街的一所房子。昨天一个乞丐来敲我的门，问我要一顿饭和一杯啤酒。 22谷风课件#Knock 词组学习词组学习knock at/on 敲敲(门、窗等门、窗等) e.g.: knock at an open door 多此一举多此一举knock off 1、敲落，敲掉，把、敲落，敲掉，把击倒击倒 I knocked the vase off the table and broke it. 2、中止、中止(工作工作)，下班，下班 He always knocks off at six oclock. 3、打折
14、，减低、打折，减低(价格价格)，减少，减少(速度速度) The assistant knocks 10%off the bill.knock over 撞倒，打翻撞倒，打翻 A car knocked the boy over.knock out 击倒，打昏击倒，打昏 In the fight, the thief knocked the policeman out.knock down 撞倒；击落；拆除；降价，减价撞倒；击落；拆除；降价，减价 The building is being knocked down23谷风课件#马上练练手 1.He didnt know how to fight
15、, but he knocked the box_.2.The flower pot is broken, who knocked it _?3.I knocked _ yesterday and went to a football match.4.Listen! Someone is knocking _ the window.24谷风课件#He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里
16、还唱着歌。 return n.归来,归还；报答,报复；汇报e.g. I wish you many happy returns of the day! 祝你多福多寿 Small profits and quick returns. 薄利多销 in return for 作的报酬，回礼 make return for 报答 make a return 作报告，汇报25谷风课件#I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer.food n. 食物（不可数）a lot of food （a lot of 可用于可数/不可数名词）mental
17、 food 精神食粮注意 food 本身是不可数名词 但是当时其表示一种特定的食物的时候 是可数的如 baby foods 婴儿食品26谷风课件#He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌。stand on ones head 倒立e.g. The actress can stand on her head for five minutes. 这个女演员能倒立五分钟. 比较 st
18、and on ones feet站着； stand on one foot 单足站立 Can you stand on one foot for an hour? 你能单脚站立一个小时吗？ Having stood on his feet for a long time, he felt very tired. 站了很长时间了，他感到累了。 27谷风课件#跪着：跪着：stand on ones knees仰面躺着：仰面躺着：lie on ones back侧躺侧躺：lie on ones side趴着趴着：lie on ones stomachHe asked me for a meal an
19、d a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作为回报，那乞丐头顶地倒立起来，嘴里还唱着歌。28谷风课件#I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.我给了他一顿饭。他把食物吃完，又喝了酒。然后把一块乳酪装进衣袋里走了。 piece 块，片（计量单位）块，片（计量单位）cheese是不可数名词表示
20、一块奶酪 a piece of cheese two pieces of cheese其他计量单位：其他计量单位：a glass of milk; two bags of rice; a bar of soap; a bottle of water pocket n. 衣服口袋pocket book means a book you can put into your pocket.袖珍书pocket money 零花钱（小孩）pocket pick （车上的）扒手，小偷29谷风课件#Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows hi
21、m. His name is Percy Buttons.后来，一位邻居告诉了我他的情况。大家都认识他，他叫珀西.巴顿斯。 know 认识，懂得know of 听说，知道 e.g. Do you know English 你懂英语吗？ Do you know how to play chess ？ 你会下棋吗？ Do you know of that matter -Yes, I know. 你知道那件事吗？ -我知道。 30谷风课件#He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal an
22、d a glass of beer.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次，总是请求给他一顿饭和一杯啤酒。 call at (a house a place) 访问(某家，某地)eg：I call at the shop on my way home. 在回家的路上，我会去一趟商店。call on（sb）拜访某人 = visit sb.eg：I will call on him tomorrow. 我明天将去拜访他。call in 召来,来访；收回(某物)eg： Call in, or ring us up. 你可以亲自来访，也可以打电话来。31谷风课件#He calls at every hou
23、se in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.每月一次每月一次 once a month一周一次一周一次每月两次每月两次 twice a month 一周三次一周三次两月一次两月一次 once every two months 三周一次三周一次ask for 请求，要求He asked for financial compensation for his damage. 他要求经济赔偿。 ask after 询问，问候She seemed very concerned and asked
24、 after your health. 她似乎很关心你，问起你的健康状况。 ask (sb.) about (sth.) 问某人32谷风课件#Speak out the following phrasesSpeak out the following phrases 敲门敲门 向某人索要某物向某人索要某物 作为报答作为报答 倒立倒立 拜访，光顾拜访，光顾 一块奶酪一块奶酪 把把放进放进 每月一次每月一次 knock atask sb. for sth.in return forstand on ones headcall ata piece of cheeseput inonce a mont
25、h33谷风课件#Special Difficultiesa：单数，后接可数名词单数 a girl a bikethe：特指，可加单数/复数，还可加不可数名词（加在什么名词前面都行） the water the boy the Smithssome：一些，可加在不可数名词的前面或可数名词复数的前面 some water some students34谷风课件#a和the的区别 a是泛指，a man; the是特指，the man在文章当中第一次出现名词的时候往往用a和an修饰，第二次出现的时候用the A man is walking toward me , the man is carryin
26、g a parcel ,the parcel is full of meet .Special Difficulties35谷风课件#有无定冠词有无定冠词the，意义上会有天壤之别，意义上会有天壤之别 1.behind time 过了时刻 behind the times 落在时代后面 eg: The train is ten minutes behind time.火车晚点十分钟。 Such books are behind the times.这种书落后于时代了。2.by day在白天 by the day计日，论日，按日计eg: They dont work by day but by
27、night. 他们白天不工作，晚上工作。 The bank calculates the interest on bills by the day. 银行按日计算帐息。3. by sea通过海路 by the sea在海岸上，在海滨eg: Marco Polo came to China by land and returned to Italy by sea.马可波罗由陆路来中国，由海路返回意大利。 My friend spent this holiday in a rest home by the sea. 我朋友在海滨一个招待所度假。 36谷风课件#4. in hospital 生病住院
28、 in the hospital 在医院eg: Tom is in hospital because he has broken his rib.汤姆在住院，因为他摔断了他的肋骨。 His mother is working in the hospital. 他的妈妈在医院工作。5. out of question 毋庸置疑 out of the question. 不可能，绝无希望eg: His success is out of question. 他必成功。 His success is out of the question.他必失败。6. in charge of sth.负责，主管
29、（表示主动） in the charge of sb.由负责，被主管eg: He was in charge of the operation. 他负责这次手术。 This kindergarten is in the charge of a young girl. 这个幼儿园由一个年轻的姑娘负责。37谷风课件#某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义，某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义，这种新的组合称作短语动词这种新的组合称作短语动词look at 看look for 寻找look after 照顾look out 当心look for trouble 找麻烦，自讨苦吃look
30、 down on/upon 看不起，轻视look forward to 盼望，期待38谷风课件#某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义，某些动词的后面加上介词或副词以后就会改变词义，这种新的组合称作短语动词这种新的组合称作短语动词move about 四处走动;到处旅行move along 走开,别停留；往前走move back 退缩move in 搬入(住宅)；搬进来move off 出发;离开move out 搬出去39谷风课件#巩固训练巩固训练 回顾课文，并根据课文填空回顾课文，并根据课文填空I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street
31、. Yesterday a beggar _ _my door. He _ me_a meal and a glass of beer. _ _ _ this, the beggar_ _ _ _ and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put _ _ _ _in his pocket and_ _. Later a neighbor told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He_ _
32、 every house in the street _ _ _ and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.knocked ataskedforIn return forstood on his heada piece of cheesecalls atonce a monthwent away40谷风课件#Complete the following sentences1.I sent him a present _ for his help.2.Tom went to see his grandma _.3.You should _ th
33、e door first before enter the classroom.4. The little boy hurt his neck when he practiced _.5. The young man felt ashamed to _help.6. When will you _ his new house?41谷风课件#Translate the following sentences into English.1.他敲了敲门然后走进房间。他敲了敲门然后走进房间。2.我明天去他家我明天去他家3.我给他买了一瓶饮料，回报他对我的帮助。我给他买了一瓶饮料，回报他对我的帮助。4.
34、他试着倒立，还是不能。他试着倒立，还是不能。5.老师每月去公司看望我们一次。老师每月去公司看望我们一次。6.他太骄傲了，不愿向家人索取帮助和支持。他太骄傲了，不愿向家人索取帮助和支持。42谷风课件#Pattern drill1.T: a bottle of ink -in the desk S1: I need some ink. S2: Theres a bottle of ink in the desk. a bottle of milk/beer - in the fridge a bag of sugar/flour -on the table. a pot of glue / pai
35、nt - in the cupboard a can of petrol / oil - in the garage43谷风课件#Pattern drill1.T: tea S1: You drink a lot of tea, I must say! S2: I couldnt live without tea. Its my favorite drink. milk, beer, whisky, water, coffee, soda, mineral water, iced coffee orange juice , tomato juice, Coca-Cola44谷风课件#Patte
36、rn drill1.T: carnice radio S1: I like that car. It has a nice radio. S2: I like the radio, but not the car. housebig garden coat wide collar village-old church man-friendly dog room-fine view flower-nice smell park big lake hotel good restaurant 45谷风课件#Pattern drill1.T: a cupover there S1: Get me a
37、cup, will you? S2: The cup over there. S1: It doesnt matterjust get me a cup! a vase / plate -near the window. a hat/ an umbrellain the bedroom a tin of meat/ a box on the shelf a comb / a glass in the bathroom46谷风课件#Thinking 思考思考Look at some pictures and think about questions:看图片，思考问题：看图片，思考问题：Comp
38、ared with them, are you happier than them? And what should you do?与他们相比，你比他们更幸福吗？你应该怎么做？与他们相比，你比他们更幸福吗？你应该怎么做？47谷风课件#Compared with them, are you happier than them? And what should you do?与他们相比，你比他们更幸与他们相比，你比他们更幸福吗？你应该怎么做？福吗？你应该怎么做？48谷风课件#We should help these poor people as possible as we can. We should treasure our life and work hard. 49谷风课件#50谷风课件#
