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1、选选 修修 6 Unit 1 Art课前课前10分钟分钟概括大意概括大意Like every big city，New York has its own traffic system.Traffic jams can be terrible.Its usually quickest to go by subway.The New York subway is easy to use and quite cheap.The subway goes to almost every corner of Manhattan.But it is not safe to take the subway l
2、ate at night because in some places you could get robbed.New York buses are also easy to use.You see more if you go by bus.There are more than 30,000 taxis in New York.They are easy to see，because they are bright yellow and carry large TAXIsigns.Taxis do not go outside the city.However，they will go
3、to the airports.In addition to the taxi fare，people give the taxi driver a tip of 15 percent of the fares value.此段落的大意是：此段落的大意是：_ The Traffic Facilities of New York. 漫画欣赏漫画欣赏 画面描述画面描述 A teacher asks a student how much one plus one is in his class.The student works out the problem with a calculator.
4、寓寓 意意 理理 解解 The rapid development of science and technology brings us great convenience，but we shouldnt rely on modern tools completely.你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇你能否对此加以扩展，写一篇120词左右的小短文？词左右的小短文？ .词义辨析词义辨析1I have great _ in my daughter；she wont let me down. Aaim Bfaith Cshadow Dfigure2This painting is fairly _ of
5、 the early works of Leonardo da Vinci. Atypical Bevident Cabstract DaggressiveBA课堂双基回归课堂双基回归3As they had no children of their own，they decided to _ an orphan. Aattempt Bpredict Cadopt Dappeal4A man is being questioned by the police in relation to the _ murder last night. Aattempted Bpossessed Cadopt
6、ed Dcarved5It is difficult to _ what the longterm effects of the accident will be. Apublish Baccuse Creject Dpredict6For _ instructions on loading the software，please refer to the guide. Acasual BFragrant Cdelicate DspecificCADD7My doctor says that I cant eat shellfish because I am _ to them. Avisua
7、l Ballergic Ccomplex DAccurate8Either tomorrow or Wednesday is fine for me.Do you have a _？ Apossession Bcivilization Cpreference Ddistrict9The parcel was marked _HANDLE WITH CARE. ATYPICAL BPERMANENT CFRAGILE DTIGHT10His novel won the Booker Prize and established his _ as a writer. Aexhibition Bcom
8、mittee Ccoincidence DreputationBCCD.短语填空短语填空 by coincidence；a great deal；on the other hand；in the flesh；appeal to；lead to；be accepted as；lie in；return to； scores of1On hearing this Jane looked up，smiling，and then _ her reading.2_ people arrived at the stadium，excited to see the game.3Doctors believe
9、 that smoking may _ lung cancer.4_we happened to be travelling on the same train.5She looked very pale，and seemed to have suffered _.returned to Scores of lead to By coincidence a great deal 6I want to sell the house，but _ I cant bear the thought of moving.7Advertising is intended to _ consumers，but
10、 it does not force them to buy the product.8I have corresponded with her for some years，but I have never met her _.9Generally a correct idea will take many years before it _ being true.10I think the problem may _ the fact that no attention has been paid to this matter.on the other handappeal to in t
11、he flesh is accepted as lie in .完成句子完成句子1Consequently，this text will describe only the most important styles of art，_ (从公元从公元6世世 纪以来的纪以来的)(start)2People began to concentrate less on religious themes and _ (采取一种更人性化采取一种更人性化 的生活态度的生活态度)(adopt)3Oil paints were developed at this time， _ _ (这使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰
12、富、更深沉这使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉)(make)starting from the sixth century AD adopt a more humanistic attitude to life which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper.模仿造句模仿造句1But today they are accepted as the beginning of what_we_call “modern art” 翻译翻译我们要实施的另一个重大工程就是所谓的国民教育。我们要实施的另一个重大工程就是所谓的国民
13、教育。 _ _2Many art lovers would rather visit this small art gallery than any other in New York. 翻译翻译他宁愿贫困也不愿以不正当手段获取金钱。他宁愿贫困也不愿以不正当手段获取金钱。 _3They tried to paint people and nature as they really were. 翻译翻译他要求我如实地描述我看到的那些事情。他要求我如实地描述我看到的那些事情。 _ Another important project we are going to carry out is what
14、 we call National Education.He would rather stay poor than get money in a dishonest way. He told me to describe the things I had seen as they really were. 4Henry Clay Frick，a rich New Yorkers，died in 1919， leaving his house，furniture and art collection to the American people. 翻译翻译敌人惊慌地逃跑了，留下大堆死尸和大量的
15、武器。敌人惊慌地逃跑了，留下大堆死尸和大量的武器。 _ _5You can also explore Fricks beautiful home and garden which are well worth a visit. 翻译翻译她做的饭很值得尝一尝。她做的饭很值得尝一尝。 _ The enemy fled in a panic，leaving behind a lot of dead bodies and weapons. The meal she cooks is well worth a taste.核心词汇梳理核心词汇梳理1aim v. 瞄准；对准瞄准；对准 搭配搭配 aim.a
16、t.把把瞄准、对准瞄准、对准 The hunter aimed his gun at a deer.猎人把枪瞄准一只鹿。猎人把枪瞄准一只鹿。 识记识记 aim at瞄准；以瞄准；以为目标为目标 be aimed at针对；意指针对；意指而言而言 The program is aimed at a teenage audience. 这个节目针对的是十几岁的观众。这个节目针对的是十几岁的观众。 The government is aiming at a 50% reduction in unemployment. 政府正力争减少政府正力争减少50%的失业人数。的失业人数。 知识要点整合知识要点整
17、合 句型句型 aim at doing sth./be aimed at doing sth. 旨在做某事；目的是要做某事；打算做某事旨在做某事；目的是要做某事；打算做某事 aim to do.立志要立志要；打算做；打算做；目的是；目的是 Theyre aiming at training everybody by the end of the year. 他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。 These measures are aimed at preventing violent crime. 这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。这些措施旨在防止暴力犯罪。 Im a
18、iming to lose 4kg before the summer holidays. 我的目标是暑假前减掉我的目标是暑假前减掉4公斤体重。公斤体重。2appeal vi. 要求；恳求；诉诸要求；恳求；诉诸 搭配搭配 appeal (to sb.) for sth.恳求恳求( (某人某人) ) The police are appealing to the public for information about the crime.警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。 句型句型 appeal to sb.to do sth.恳求某人做某事恳求某人做某事
19、 Organizers appealed to the crowd not to panic.组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。She appealed to the kidnappers to release her son.她哀求绑架者释放她的儿子。她哀求绑架者释放她的儿子。识记识记 appeal to sb.引起某人的兴趣；吸引某人引起某人的兴趣；吸引某人 The design has to appeal to all ages and social groups.设计得要雅俗共赏，老幼皆宜。设计得要雅俗共赏，老幼皆宜。The magazine is intended to
20、 appeal to working women in their 20s and 30s.这本杂志的读者对象是二十几岁到三十几岁的职业女性。这本杂志的读者对象是二十几岁到三十几岁的职业女性。3possession n. 拥有；占有；据有拥有；占有；据有 搭配搭配come into ones possession被某人占有；落入某人之手被某人占有；落入某人之手 take/get/gain possession of拿到拿到；占有；占领；占有；占领 How did the painting come into your possession？你是怎么？你是怎么 得到这幅画的？得到这幅画的？ Yo
21、u cannot legally take possession of the property until three weeks after the contract is signed. 契约签署三周以后，你才能合法取得这份产业的所有权。契约签署三周以后，你才能合法取得这份产业的所有权。辨析辨析in possession of拥有；持有拥有；持有in the possession of sb./in ones possession为某人所有为某人所有He is in lawful possession of a shotgun.他他合法地持有猎枪。合法地持有猎枪。The rare sta
22、mp is in the possession of an unknown collector.那张珍贵的邮票为一位不知名的收藏家所拥有。那张珍贵的邮票为一位不知名的收藏家所拥有。链接链接in charge of管理，掌握管理，掌握in the charge of由某人管理由某人管理in control of控制控制 in the control of为某人所控制为某人所控制4attempt vt. 尝试；努力尝试；努力 句型句型 attempt to do sth.试图做某事；尝试做某事试图做某事；尝试做某事 I will attempt to answer all your questio
23、ns. 我将努力回答你的全部问题。我将努力回答你的全部问题。 Every time Ive attempted to convince her，Ive failed completely. 每一次我都试图说服她，但全然不起作用。每一次我都试图说服她，但全然不起作用。 n. 试图；企图；企图杀害试图；企图；企图杀害 Two factories were closed in an attempt to cut costs. 为削减费用，关闭了两家工厂。为削减费用，关闭了两家工厂。 I passed my driving test at the first attempt. 我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就
24、通过了。我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。 搭配搭配 make an attempt to do.试图做某事试图做某事make an attempt on/upon/against sb.企图杀害某人企图杀害某人 He made an attempt to learn to ski.他尝试着学滑雪。他尝试着学滑雪。Someone has made an attempt on the Presidents life.有人企图刺杀总统。有人企图刺杀总统。 拓展拓展 attempted adj. 未遂的；意图的未遂的；意图的an attempted murder/suicide/robbery杀人未遂
25、杀人未遂/自杀未遂自杀未遂/抢劫未遂抢劫未遂 重点短语例释重点短语例释1 1by coincidence碰巧；凑巧；巧合碰巧；凑巧；巧合 She and I both arrived at the same time by pure coincidence. 我和她同时到达纯属巧合。我和她同时到达纯属巧合。 By a curious coincidence，my husband and I have the same birthday. 纯粹是巧合，我丈夫和我同一天生日。纯粹是巧合，我丈夫和我同一天生日。2 2lie in在于在于 Our strengths lie in problem so
26、lving. 我们的优势在于解决问题的能力。我们的优势在于解决问题的能力。 He thinks the one recipe for success lies in hard work. 他认为成功的唯一诀窍在于勤奋。他认为成功的唯一诀窍在于勤奋。3 3in the flesh 活着的；本人活着的；本人 I have corresponded with him for some years，but I have never met him in the flesh. 我已和他通信联系好几年了，但一直未与他本人见过面。我已和他通信联系好几年了，但一直未与他本人见过面。 Ive seen her
27、perform on television，but never in the flesh. 我在电视上看过她的表演，但从未见过她本人。我在电视上看过她的表演，但从未见过她本人。4 4on the other hand ( (可是可是) )另一方面另一方面 I want to go to the party，but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。 On the one hand I have to work，but on the other
28、 hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我得工作；另一方面还得照看许多来宾。一方面我得工作；另一方面还得照看许多来宾。疑难语句细解疑难语句细解1If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。【要点指南要点指南】 在在if引引导的非真实条件状语从句中要使用虚拟语气。导的非真实条件状语
29、从句中要使用虚拟语气。有以下几种情况：有以下几种情况：与现在事实相反时，与现在事实相反时，if从句中的谓语动词用一从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时般过去时( (be动词用动词用were) )，主句中的谓语动词用，主句中的谓语动词用would/could/might do。与过去事实相反时，与过去事实相反时，if从句用过去完成时，主句用从句用过去完成时，主句用would/could/might have done。与将来事实相反时，与将来事实相反时，if从句可用从句可用should do/were to do/did三种形式，主句用三种形式，主句用would/could/might do。If th
30、ere were no air or water，there would be no living things on the earth.如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。如果没有水和空气，地球上就不会有生物。If he had taken my advice，he would not have made such a mistake.如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。If she were to be here next Monday，I would tell her about the matter.如果她下周一来这儿的话，我就会
31、告诉她这件事的始末。如果她下周一来这儿的话，我就会告诉她这件事的始末。拓展拓展 如果如果if从句中有助动词从句中有助动词had，情态动词情态动词should或系动词或系动词were时，可以省略时，可以省略if，从句使用部分倒装语序。，从句使用部分倒装语序。 昨天晚上要是医生及时到达，小孩就会得救。昨天晚上要是医生及时到达，小孩就会得救。Should he act like that again，he would be fined.如果他还这样做，就要受罚。如果他还这样做，就要受罚。Were it to rain tomorrow，we would have to put off the vis
32、it.明天如下雨，我们就得推迟访问。明天如下雨，我们就得推迟访问。2Every two years，the Whitney holds a special exhibition of new art by living artists. 现场惠特尼博物馆每两年有一次特殊的展览，展品是仍然在世现场惠特尼博物馆每两年有一次特殊的展览，展品是仍然在世 的画家们的新作。的画家们的新作。 【要点指南要点指南】 every two years意为意为“每两年；每隔一年每两年；每隔一年”。every 与数词或与数词或other，few等连用，表示时间或空间的间隔。如：等连用，表示时间或空间的间隔。如： ev
33、ery two days/every second day/every other day每隔一天，每两每隔一天，每两 天，每第二天。天，每第二天。 Take the medicine every six hours.每每6小时吃一次药。小时吃一次药。 He comes to see his uncle every third week. 他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。他每三个星期来看望他叔叔一次。 Write on every other line.请隔行写。请隔行写。 Trees should be planted every few metres.树应每间隔几米种一棵。树应每间隔几米种一棵。 同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全同学们来学校和回家的路上要注意安全
