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1、.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1.*(2015陕西，21)You may feel all the training a waste of time，but Im a hundred percent sure later youll be _ (感激的) you did it.2.(2015陕西，阅读D)The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting(养育子女)where schools expect them to act as _ (伙伴) in their childrens education.grateful
2、partners3.(2015江苏，阅读C)_ (物品) like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity.4.(2015新课标全国，阅读B)Open all the _(窗帘)and turn up the lights.5.(2015北京，阅读A)One Sunday，Nicholas，a _(青少年)，went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. Itemsc
3、urtainsteenager二、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.*(2015安徽，阅读B)Even though family members sometimes _(agree) with each other，they worked together to make the business successful.2.*(2015浙江，完形)These are _ (exact)the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignoreand the very ones we need to consider most.3.*Try not to say any
4、thing about the idea until you have understood it _ (entire).4.*The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou also discovered artemisinin(青蒿素)，a drug that has sharply reduced the death rates for patients _ (suffer) from malaria (疟疾). disagreedexactly entirelysuffering5.He spoke _ (calm)to them trying to pour oil
5、on troubled waters but it was useless.6.(2015安徽，27)_(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.7.(2015重庆，完形A)Their cat was _ (recover)，thanks to Alices help.calmlyIgnoringrecovering8.*(2014浙江，任务型阅读)If youre truly _(concern)，youll know when you
6、r neighbor needs some cheering upa bunch of flowers or a helping hand when its needed.9.*Its said that Samuel _ (settle)the first permanent _ (settle)in present-day Canada.10.*After he came into power， he didnt feel he was _(power).He even felt he was _(power)when he couldnt protect his wife.concern
7、edsettledsettlementpowerfulpowerless 三、开心词场Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadnt recovered from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldnt ignore their feelings.We should give them more concern and help them make a good settlement. 【联想积累】“感谢”家族grateful
8、adj.感激的；gratitude n.感激appreciate v.感激，感谢；appreciation n.感激 thank v.感谢；thankful adj.感激的acknowledge v.鸣谢，感谢；acknowledgment n.鸣谢，感谢dis-否定前缀高频词集锦disagree vi.不同意 dislike vt.不喜欢 disappear vi.消失 disappoint vt.使失望 discourage vt.使气馁 discover vt.发现高频词链条suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffering n.痛苦；折磨exactly adv.确实如此；
9、正是；确切地exact adj.精确的entire adj.整个的；完全的entirely adv.完全地；整个地concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到 n.担心；关注；(利害)关系concerned adj.担忧的concerning prep.关于power n.能力；力量；权力powerful adj.有权势的adj.无权力的，无力量的，无能为力的ignore vt.不理睬；忽视ignorance n.愚昧ignorant adj.无知的；粗鲁的settle vi.安家；定居；停留 vt.使安居；安排；解决settled adj.稳定的；舒适自在的settlement n.安居；
10、定居；定居点 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1._dusk在黄昏时刻2.face _ face面对面地3.*set _写下；记下4._ order to为了5.fall _love相爱；爱上6._ longer/_ any longer不再attodownininnonot二、短语填空1.My father often works deep into the night so we _ his health.2.(2014重庆，阅读A)She would push my dirty clothing over，and I would lay my books on her tidy des
11、k.We both _ each other.3.Will you _ me _ looking for a present for my best friend? calm down；go through；join in；pack (sth)up；add up to；be concerned about；get tired of；get along withare concerned about got tired ofjoinin4.*Please _ everything _ before you leave.5.His business expenses _ around $4，000
12、 a year.6.Since we all live under one room，we should learn how to _ well _one another.7.*Youre too excited.We will discuss the problem when you _.8.*(2014广东，阅读C)In his application for the volunteer job，the author _ challenging survival tests.packupadd up toget alongwithcalm downwent through动词down(写、
13、记)短语小结write down 写下copy down 抄下put down 记下note down 记下set down记下；放下；登记take down 记下，记录【联想积累】go短语荟萃go about走来走去，(谣言等)流传go across走过，越过go after 追逐，追求，跟随go against 反对，不利于go ahead 前进，进展，继续go up 上升，上涨，增加go through 审查，履行，通过，经历，忍受 .经典句式识记思考运用1._，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候，
14、你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。In other words， we should keep the earth healthy _ (当我们利用)its supply of natural resources.The problem，_ (如果不妥善处理的话)，may lead to misunderstanding between the two sides.While walking the dogwhile usingunless handled properly2.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months
15、_.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。Why didnt you tell him the news?He rushed out of the room _ (我还没来得及说一句话).I must write it down _ (趁着我还没忘).before they were discoveredbefore I could say a wordbefore I forget it【联想积累】常用省略快捷键While walking.相当于While you were walking.，当时间或条件等状语从句中的主语同主句主语一致或主语是it，且从句含有be动词时，可以省略状语从句
16、中的主语与be动词。if possible 如果可能的话 if necessary 如果需要的话if so/not如果是这样/不是这样if any 如果有的话Why not/so？为什么不/为什么会这样？I think so/I think not/Im afraid not.我想是这样/不是这样。.单元语法识记思考运用直接引语间接引语()完成下列句子1.Mum is not in Beijing now.She has gone to Paris.Oh，can you tell me when she_ (leave).2.How about buying Tim a mobile phon
17、e？After all，he isnt a boy any more.I think its necessary，for we sometimes want to make sure if he _ (come)home for dinner. leftwill come3.“Can I use your bike for a moment？” the boy said to me.The boy asked me whether he could use _ bike for a moment.4.“Wang Hua is waiting for you outside of the sch
18、ool gate.” Li Fang said to me.Li Fang _ me that Wang Hua was waiting for me outside of the school gate.5.The teacher told us that light _ (travel)much faster than sound and this was why you saw the lightning first and then heard the thunder. mytoldtravels【学法点拨】当直接引语是陈述句时，变间接引语的口诀：去掉引号加that，人称变化要灵活；时
19、态向后退一步，状语变化按规则；客观规律永不变，动词变化有一个。当直接引语为一般疑问句时，变间接引语的口诀：去掉引号加if(whether)，陈述语序要记住；时态、人称和状语，小心变化别马虎。当直接引语为特殊疑问句时，变间接引语的口诀：直接去引号，陈述莫忘掉。小心助动词，去它最重要。 单 词 点 睛1.add vt. & vi.增加；添加；补充说高考例句(2015湖北，完形)He added that Jason lost money because he would not tell a lie.他补充说，Jason因为不愿撒谎而（没卖完报纸）亏本了。(1)add up把加起来add sth
20、to sth把加到/进里add up to加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)add to增加；增添add that.补充说(2)addition n.加；(数)加法；增加in addition另外in addition to除之外；除之外还单句语法填空/完成句子The house has _ (add)to from time to time.这栋房子曾经一再地扩建(增加)。His whole school education added up _ no more than one year.他所受的全部学校教育加起来只有一年。写作佳句(2015湖南，Writing)_，the informat
21、ion about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally limited.此外，袖珍字典里的每个词的信息总的来说是有限的。答案been added toIn addition 2.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vtvt. .使不安；使心烦；打翻教材原句Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友来到学校，心情很烦。 (1)be upset about/over/at sth为某事心烦 be upset that.让人不安/心烦(2)upset oneself about sth为某
22、事而烦恼 It upsets sb to do sth/that.让某人心烦的是 单句语法填空/完成句子_ (upset)people with unsigned message is cruel and disgusting.用匿名信息骚扰他人是残酷的，也是令人厌恶的。Dont upset yourself _ itno harm has been done.不要为那件事烦恼没有造成损失。写作佳句 In my opinion，there is no point _it.依我看，为此事难过没有意义。答案Upsettingaboutbeing upset about/over/at 3.conc
23、ern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.关心；关注；(利害)关系教材原句You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.告诉你的朋友你关心他/她，下课后你们就见面谈谈。 (1)show/express concern about/for 对表示关心(2)be concerned about/over/for 关心；挂念be concerned with/in 牵扯进/参与as/so far as.be concerned 就而言
24、(3)concerning prep.关于；有关单句语法填空/完成句子They follow the rules，help out，and _ (concern)about the people they work with.他们遵守规则，帮助别人克服困难，关心他们的同事。He asked several questions_ (concern)the future of the company.他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。 All the people concerned _ the case will be questioned by the police.所有与这个案件有关的人警察都要
25、审问。写作佳句 _，its “use it，or lose it”！就你的身体而言，就是“用进废退”。 答案are concernedconcerningwith/inAs far as your body is concerned 4.pack n.& vt.包裹；打包 (冷僻词义：挤进，塞满；增加)教材原句 I need to pack up my things in the suitcase very quickly.我需要很快地把我的东西包到箱子里。 a pack of 一包pack up 打包；包装；结束工作；停止工作说出下列句中pack的词义(2015四川，阅读表达)Then a
26、bottle of cold orange juice，a bag of chips and a pack of Ted Williams baseball cards. (2015新课标全国，阅读B)Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off.(2015新课标全国，阅读B).my bags were packed before you could say “sunshine”.(2015重庆，阅读E)It is nev
27、er rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries.答案小包，包裹增加打包，包装涌进，涌入 5.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历教材原句She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.她饱受孤独折磨，但她得学会喜欢住在那里。(1)suffer vt.遭受；蒙受，其后常接pain，loss，defeat，hunger,damage等名词
28、作宾语(2)suffer vi.后常接from，表示“受折磨；受之苦；患某种疾病”(3)suffering n.U痛苦；苦难 pl.痛苦；苦恼单句语法填空/完成句子_(suffer)defeat after defeat，he began to lose faith in himself.遭受了一次又一次的失败，他开始对自己失去信心。(2015重庆，阅读B)Obviously you _ jet lag.很显然你正在遭受时差反应。The old man went through all kinds of _(suffer)during the war.这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。答案Ha
29、ving sufferedare suffering from sufferings 短 语 点 拨 1.go through 经历，经受；检查；完成；通过教材原句Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you，or would not understand what you are going through?或者害怕你的朋友嘲笑你，或者不理解你正在经历的事情？写出下列句中go through的含义The plan went through，which made us all happy.This year we have gone
30、 through too many natural disasters， such as earthquakes，floods and mudslides.I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.I always start the day by going through my mail.(2015湖南，22)As you go through this book，you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World W
31、ar had a different experience.答案通过经历完成查阅浏览 2.get along/on with与某人相处；某事进展(如何)教材原句Im getting along well with a boy in my class.我跟我班的一个男生相处得很好。 (1)get along/on (well/nicely)with sb 与某人相处得(好)get along/on (well/nicely/smoothly)with sth某事进展得(好/顺利)(2)get across讲清楚；(使)被领会get about/around (消息)传开get through (
32、电话)接通；用完；通过get over 克服单句语法填空/完成句子How are you getting on _ your English lesson?Very well.写作佳句(2015陕西，书面表达)As an outgoing girl，I _ my classmates.作为一个外向的女孩，我跟我的同学相处得很好。(2013江苏，29)Team leaders must ensure that all members _ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.
33、团队领导必须确保所有的成员克服他们的本能欲望以避免因犯错而带来的尴尬。答案with get along/on well withget over 句 式 透 析 1.教材原句I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我这么久无法出门的缘故， 我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 (1)陈述句： It is (was) 被强调部分that (who).(2)
34、疑问句： Is (Was)it 被强调部分that (who).?(3)特殊疑问句：疑问词is (was)itthat (who).?(4)对not.until时间状语从句的强调：It is(was) not until时间状语从句that.完成句子写 作 佳 句 Sometimes _ plays a more significant role in our life.(使用强调句式)有时在生活中更有意义的是善举而不是成绩。Mr.Yang stressed in his report that _ the waste water from the chemical factory _ pol
35、luted the underground water in this area.杨先生在他的报告里强调正是来自这家化工厂的废水污染了这一地区的地下水。 I wonder _ Mr.Black changed his mind to take part in the movement.我想知道到底什么时候布莱克先生改变主意参加这项活动的。写作佳句It was _ she took off her dark glasses _ she was a famous film star.直到她摘下深色眼镜，我才意识到她是一位著名的电影明星。答案it is kindness rather than gr
36、ades thatit was；thatwhen it was thatnot until；that I realized2.教材原句It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚 It/This/That is/was the first time that.“某人第一次做某事”。(1)该句型的反意疑问句式为isnt 或wasnt it。(2)It is(high)time定语从句(用一般过去时或should动词原形)(3)the first tim
37、e “第一次”， 用作连词，后接时间状语从句。(4)for the first time “第一次”， 用作介词短语，单独作状语,不接从句。单句语法填空/完成句子It is the first time that Mrs Obama _(give)her approval to the work of a single company.Obviously，it is high time that we _(take)some measures to solve the problem.Shenzhou X was successfully launched on June 11th，2013._ Nie Haisheng had been sent to space.神舟十号于2013年6月11日成功发射。这是聂海胜第二次被送往太空。答案has giventook/should takeIt was the second time that
