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1、Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighborhoodLookatthewordsinthebox.Whatdoyouthinkthelisteningpassageisabout?Whydoyouthinkso?neighborhoodcommitteeorganizationjoinclubunemployedsurveyinformationhouseholdpopulationoccupationprofessionalmanualworkerListeningThepassageisaboutaneighborhoodgroup.ListentoPart1ofthepa
2、ssage.Wereyourpredictionsaboutthepassagecorrect?Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.1.WhereisMr.Yangfrom?2.Whatdoeshedo?HeisfromNanchang.Heworksforanorganizationcalledtheneighborhoodcommittee.Itisawaypeoplewatcheachotherspropertyandtellthepoliceaboutthepossiblecriminals.Theyvestartedaholidayclu
3、bforchildren.3.Whatexampledoeshegiveofhisjob?4.Whatistheneighborhoodwatch?NowlistentoPart1again.Thengetinformationtofillintheformbelow.Name:Mr.Yangbirthplace:job:Nanchangworkforanorganizationcalled“theneighborhoodcommittee”Hisjobisto_theneighborhood.Forexample,theystarted_forchildrenandtheyvebegun_,
4、wherepeoplewatchthehousesandstreets.Thestreetsaresafer_.lookafteraholidayclubaneighborhoodwatchasaresultListentoPart2andcompletethechart.Thenreportittoall.numberofhouseholds850numberofmanualworkerstotalpopulationnumberofshopworkers183numberofprofessionalpeople322numberofadultsinemploymentnumberofoff
5、iceworkersnumberofstudents2802,8005173781400DiscussionWorkingroups.Shareyouropinionswitheachotherabouttheneighborhoodcommitteeinyourarea.Yourtalkmayincludethefollowingquestions.Whatdoyouknowaboutthecommittee?Howhavetheyhelpedpeople?Wouldyouliketobeonthecommitteewhenyouareolder?Whathaveyoudonetohelpi
6、nyourneighborhood?Showingpositionanddirection1.WhereisTiananmenSquare?(middle,Beijing)2.WherearetheBritishIsles?(continentalEurope)3.IsGuangzhouintheeastofChina?(south)ItsinthemiddleofBeijing.Theyarenear/nexttocontinentalEurope.No.ItsinthesouthofChina.TiananmenGuangzhou4.WhatpartofChinaisthecityUrum
7、qiin?(northwest)5.DoyouknowwheretheSummerPalaceis?(suburb,Beijing)6.Canyouseethehigh-risebuildingsofPudongfromtheBund?(acrossthewater)ItsinthenorthwestofChina.ItsinthesuburbofBeijing.Icanseeitacrossthewater.UrumqiSummer PalacePairworkSituation:Youhavejustmovedtoanewneighborhood.Askthepeoplequestions
8、aboutitandaskfordirection.Example:Arepeoplefriendlyroundhere?Wherearethelocalshops?FindoutthesentencescontainingandandbutfromA Lively City.Thenfindoutaboutthewaytheyareused.Lookatthewaythewordsandandbutareusedinthissentence.Youknow,IveseenquitealotofChina,andIvevisitedsomebeautifulcities,butthisison
9、eofthemostattractiveplacesIvebeento.and和和but都是连词都是连词,and表示并列表示并列,but表表示转折。示转折。Ihelpyou,andyoualsohelpme.Jennyisanicegirl,andwealllikeher.Mygrandfatherisnearly100yearsold,buthestillworks.Wecalledonhim,buthewasnotin.1.Workhard,_youllcatchupwithothers.2.WeboughtGrannyapresent,_shedidntlikeit.3.Theboyis
10、onlyten,_hecandosomethinghimself.4.Heisrich,_heisnthappy.5.Mr.Zhangfeltverytired,_heneededagoodrest.6.Iknowhim_Icantrememberhisname.7.Peoplethinkwelookthesame,_Icanseethatweredifferent. Fillintheblankswithandorbut.andbutbutbutandbutbutThereisashortpassageinthetextbook.Completetheparagraphwithandorbu
11、t.写作技能写作技能简单句的高级形式简单句的高级形式简单句其实也可以不简单，若将简单句简单句其实也可以不简单，若将简单句与非谓语动词短语、形容词短语、同位与非谓语动词短语、形容词短语、同位语、独立主格结构等巧妙地合在一起，语、独立主格结构等巧妙地合在一起，不但可以表达更丰富的内容，而且可以不但可以表达更丰富的内容，而且可以使句子变得更精彩，充分显示你的英语使句子变得更精彩，充分显示你的英语表达实力。以下各句摘自近几年各省市表达实力。以下各句摘自近几年各省市高考写作范文的高级简单句，请欣赏：高考写作范文的高级简单句，请欣赏： 1.同位语：同位语：Iwanttohaveapenfriend,hop
12、efullyagirlinherearlytwentiesandwithinterestssimilartomine.我想有一个笔友，希望是一个二十出头我想有一个笔友，希望是一个二十出头且兴趣相投的女孩子。（同位语中又有且兴趣相投的女孩子。（同位语中又有两个并列的介词短语修饰）（全国）两个并列的介词短语修饰）（全国）2.形容词短语：形容词短语：BorninAmerica,ThomasEdisonwasagreatscientistandinventor.出生于美国的托马斯出生于美国的托马斯爱迪生是一个伟爱迪生是一个伟大的科学家和发明家。（湖南）大的科学家和发明家。（湖南） 3.不定式短语：不定
13、式短语：Inordertostudywell,weneedtodosports.为了学习好，我们需要体育运动为了学习好，我们需要体育运动（辽宁）（辽宁）4.现在分词短语：现在分词短语：Inthispicture,amotherbirdstaysinhernestinabigtree,watchingherbabiesflyingaway.在这幅图中，一个鸟妈妈呆在一棵大在这幅图中，一个鸟妈妈呆在一棵大树的鸟巢里，观看她的鸟仔飞走。树的鸟巢里，观看她的鸟仔飞走。（北京）（北京） 5.过去分词短语：过去分词短语：Comparedwithlettersandpublicphones,mobileph
14、onesandtheInternetarefasterandmuchmoreconvenient.与信件和公用电话相比，手机和网络与信件和公用电话相比，手机和网络更快也更方便。（广东）更快也更方便。（广东）6.介词短语：介词短语：Insteadofgivingusanswersimmediately,heencouragesustothinkbyourselves.他鼓励我们独立思考，而不是马上告他鼓励我们独立思考，而不是马上告诉我们答案。（湖南）诉我们答案。（湖南）即时练习即时练习：按括号中的提示翻译下列句子：按括号中的提示翻译下列句子1.1.我是李华，四川的一个学生。（同位语）我是李华，四
15、川的一个学生。（同位语）（全国）（全国） 2.2.与其他老师相比，摩尔先生更注意教学方法与其他老师相比，摩尔先生更注意教学方法。（用过去分词短语）（湖南）。（用过去分词短语）（湖南）ImLiHua,astudentinSichuan. .Comparedwithotherteachers,Mr.Moorepaysmoreattentiontohiswayofteaching.3.3.北京动物园，建于北京动物园，建于19061906年，有年，有100100多年的历史多年的历史了。（用过去分词短语）（北京）了。（用过去分词短语）（北京） 4.4.李华在公共汽车站等李华在公共汽车站等601601路公
16、交车去上学。路公交车去上学。（现在分词短语）（北京）（现在分词短语）（北京）5.5.我们学生应当通过努力学习而不是考试作弊来我们学生应当通过努力学习而不是考试作弊来 试图获得好成绩。（介词短语）（福建）试图获得好成绩。（介词短语）（福建） TheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryofmorethan100years.LiHuawasatthebusstop,waitingfor BusNo.601togotoschool.Westudentsshouldtrytoget goodresultsbystudyinghardinstead ofcheatinginexaminations.Workingroupsoffour.Trytowriteashortpassage,comparingthecityandthecountrysidewhichyouarefamiliarwith,usingandandbutwherenecessary.
