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1、UNIT 5THEME PARKS-2-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】1.cartoonn.漫画;动画片2.carpentern.木匠3.swordn.剑4.tournamentn.锦标赛;联赛5.clothn.布6.junglen.丛林7.creaturen.生物;动物8.brandn.商标;牌子9.shuttlen.往返汽车;航天飞机10.freewayn.高速公路11.souvenirn.纪念品12.sneakern.运动鞋13.brochuren.(做宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南-3-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【拼写高频单
2、词】1.themen.题目;主题(曲) 2.centraladj.中心的;中央的3.whicheverpron.无论哪一个;任何一个4.swingn.秋千;摇摆vt.&vi.摇摆;摆动5.whereveradv.&conj.无论在什么地方;各处6.uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的 7.deedn.行动;事迹8.sunlightn.阳光9.outingn.外出;短途旅行;远足-4-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【拓展核心单词】1.variousadj.不同的;各种各样的varyvi.不同varietyn.种类;多样2.fantasyn.幻想;怪念头fantastica
3、dj.极好的;美妙的;很棒的3.amusementn.消遣;娱乐(活动)amusevt.使人发笑;逗乐;使消遣;娱乐4.attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引attractvt.吸引;引起(注意、兴趣等)attractiveadj.迷人的;有吸引力的5.tourismn.旅游业tourn.旅行;观光;参观touristn.旅行者;观光者6.enginen.引擎;发动机engineern.工程师-5-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子7.preservevt.保存;保留preserven.保护区preservationn.维护;保护;维持8.lengthn.长度;长lon
4、gadj.长的9.settlern.移民;殖民者settlevi.&vt.安排;安放;安家;定居;解决settlementn.定居(点)10.athleticadj.运动的athleten.田径运动员11.translatorn.译员;翻译translatevt.翻译translationn.翻译12.minorityn.少数;少数民族majorityn.多数;大半13.advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前advancen.前进;进步advancedadj.高级的;先进的14.admission n.允许进入;入场费;承认admit vt.让进入;使获得(某种地位或特权);接纳;承认(
5、事实、错误等)-6-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.后缀-th高频名词荟萃width宽度depth深度length长度strength力量warmth温暖breadth广度2.advance用法面面观inadvance预先;提前inadvanceof在前面;超过advanceon/upon/towards朝前进-7-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子3.various派生词的用法解读varyv.改变;变化varywithsth.随而变化varyfrom.to.在和之间变动varietyn.变化;多样性avarietyof/varietiesof种类繁多
6、的4.动物类高频词汇集锦creaturen.生物;动物frogn.青蛙pandan.熊猫kangaroon.袋鼠squirreln.松鼠sharkn.鲨鱼-8-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子5.后缀-ism构成的高频名词一览tourism旅游业optimism乐观主义realism现实主义socialism社会主义communism共产主义6.由admit想到的admission承认permission许可impression印象possession拥有-9-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子【识记】1.bemodelledafter根据模仿;仿造2.g
7、etcloseto接近etolife活跃起来【默写】1.以闻名be famous for2.难怪;不足为奇no wonder3.提前 in advance-10-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.“no+名词”短语荟萃noproblem没问题nowonder难怪nodoubt无疑noway决不,一点也不2.“提前”的多种表达aheadoftimeaheadofscheduleinadvance-11-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoaster
8、s,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.有些公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名,有些则展示了文化中那些著名的视觉景象和声音。考点提炼some.,others.意为“一些,另外一些”,连接两个并列句。2.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!考点提炼whichever,whatever引导让步状语从句。-12-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子3.Withalltheseattract
9、ions,no wondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。考点提炼nowonder是itisnowonderthat的省略形式。-13-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子1.一些学生很刻苦,另一些整天打电脑游戏。Some students work hard;others play computers all day.2.无论你说什么,我都不会和你去动物园的。Whatever you say,I wont go to the zoo with yo
10、u.3.今天雾这么大,难怪你会迟到。No wonder you are late;it is so foggy today.-14-.单词.短语.句式.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳仿造句子Therearevarious1.kinds(kind)ofthemeparksintheworldwithaspecificthemeforeach.Thethemeparkyouare2.probably(probable)mostfamiliarwithisDisneyland,3.whichcanbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworld,and4.itwillbringyouinto
11、amagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,5.whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipor6.meetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouse7.inaparadeoronthestreet.OfcourseDisneylandalso8.has(have)manyexcitingride
12、s,fromgiantswingingshipsto9.terrifying(terrify)free-falldrops.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereis10.aDisneyland.Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland!-15-核心词汇核心句式2345611.various adj.不同的;各种各样的派生varyv.有变化;改变varietyn.变化;种类领悟高考究考法用vary的适当形式填空(1)Themeaningofsile
13、ncevariesamongculturalgroups.(2016全国乙,阅读理解D)沉默的意义在各文化群体中不同。(2)Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.(2016全国丙,阅读理解C)参观苹果节,人们可以有机会看到甚至品尝到各种苹果。(3)Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.(2016全国丙,阅读理解C)也有不同的品种,以适应特定的当地条件。-16-核心词汇核心句式234561(4)Wemayh
14、avevariouswaystodealwithsuchasituation.(2015浙江,书面表达)我们可以有很多方法来解决这一问题。联想拓展记考点(1)forvariousreasons由于种种原因(2)agreat/widevarietyof各种各样的(3)avarietyof+n.(复数)各种各样的(4)varietiesof+n.(可数或不可数)各种各样的-17-核心词汇核心句式2345612.amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动)派生amusev.使消遣;逗(某人)笑领悟高考究考法用amuse的适当形式填空(1)Helikestosurroundhimselfwithamus
15、ingpeople.他喜欢让自己身边簇拥着有趣的人们。(2)Hisfavouriteamusementishunting.他最喜爱的娱乐活动是打猎。(3)Peoplewereallamusedbyhisfunnyacting.人们都被他滑稽的表演逗乐了。-18-核心词汇核心句式234561联想拓展记考点(1)beamusedat/by/with.以为乐;被逗得开心(2)beamusedtodo.做取乐(3)toonesamusement使某人高兴/发笑的是-19-核心词汇核心句式2345613.unique adj.独一无二的;仅有的领悟高考究考法翻译或者完成句子(1)Thefoodsweea
16、tareoftenuniquetoaparticularculture.(2015安徽,阅读理解E)我们所吃的食物通常是一个特定文化所独有的。(2)TheLongPenproducesauniquesignatureeachtime.(2014天津,阅读理解B)LongPen每次都会做出一个独特的签名。联想拓展记考点beuniqueto.只有才有的(to是介词)-20-核心词汇核心句式2345614.preserve n.保护区;专供私人行猎或捕鱼的保留区vt.维护;保护;保存;保留领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中preserve的意思(1)Loeandherfamilygrowandpreser
17、vemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.(2015湖北,阅读理解B)保存(2)Itcanpreservetheirbestflavor.(2015湖北,阅读理解B)保留(3)Itcanbeusedtopreserveoldproducts.(2014江西,阅读理解D)保护(4)Nohuntingisallowedinthenaturepreserve.保护区联想拓展记考点preservesth./sb.(fromsth.)保护某物/某人(免受)-21-核心词汇核心句式2345615.advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前;进展n.前进;推进;前移;进步;发展派生advan
18、cedadj.先进的;高级的advancementn.前进;进步;促进;提前;升级领悟高考究考法用介词或者advance的适当形式填空(1)Sincethen,IhavetakencourseslikeDataScienceandAdvancedMathematics.(2016北京,阅读理解A)从那时起,我开始学习像数据科学和高等数学这样的课程。(2)Werequirethestudentsfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.(2016天津,阅读理解A)我们需要至少提前4个星期获得学生的全部航班信息。-22-核心词汇核心句式234561(3)The
19、horseisafrequentthemeinChinesepainting,indicatingakindofadvancement.(2014江西,阅读理解B)在中国绘画中马是一个常见的主题,它象征一种进步。(4)Thetroopswerefinallygiventheorderto advance.部队终于接到了前进的命令。单句写作(5)为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前预订了一辆出租车并且早早起床。(2015北京,单项填空)To catch the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.-23-核心词汇核
20、心句式234561联想拓展记考点(1)inadvance预先;提前(2)inadvanceof在前面;事先(3)withtheadvanceof随着的增加;随着(时间)的推移(4)advanceon/upon/towards朝前进-24-核心词汇核心句式e to life活跃起来;恢复生产;苏醒过来领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)Asthesunsrayspassthroughthedustkickedupbythehorses,theromanceofAfricacomes to life.(2015重庆,阅读理解D)当阳光穿过马踢起来的尘土,非洲的浪漫复苏了。(2)Whenthemancame
21、 to life,hefoundhimselfinahospitalbed.当这个人苏醒过来时,他发现自己躺在医院的病床上。(3)Thelaterisersonlycome to lifeintheafternoonorevening.晚起的人到了下午和晚上才活跃起来。-25-核心词汇核心句式234561(4)Whenit comes toeducation,themajorityofpeoplebelievethateducationisalifetimestudy.说到教育,大部分人认为它是一个终身学习的过程。联想拓展记考点(1)cometooneself恢复自己的常态(2)Howcome
22、.?怎么发生的?怎么解释?(3)whenitcomesto(doing)sth.当涉及(做)某事的情况、事情或问题时(4)comeupwith提出;想出(5)cometo共计;达到;苏醒;(突然)想到;意识到(6)comeabout发生-26-核心词汇核心句式2311.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.有些公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名,有些则展示了文化中那些
23、著名的视觉景象和声音。分析提炼究考法some.,others.意为“一些,另外一些”,连接两个并列句,后一个句子省略了与前句相同的部分“arefamous”。-27-核心词汇核心句式231领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)Whilesomepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedofsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearoffailure.(2016江苏,单项填空)虽然有些人被成功的渴望驱使着,但是另外一些人都被失败的恐惧驱使着前进。(2)Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.(2015北京,完形填空)一些
24、客人带来了礼物,另一些人带来了鲜花。-28-核心词汇核心句式2312.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题公园!分析提炼究考法whicheverandwhateveryoulike是让步状语从句。(1)wherever=nomatterwhere引导让步状语从句whenever=nomatterwhen引导让步状语从句however=nomatterhow引导让步状语从句(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从
25、句,又可引导名词性从句。(3)nomatterwhat,nomatterwhich,nomatterwho(m)只引导让步状语从句。-29-核心词汇核心句式231领悟考法用考点完成句子或者句型转换(1)Whatever you do,dontbeabystander.(2016四川,阅读理解B)无论你做什么,不要做一个旁观者。(2)Theteacherhasthreebooks,andyoumayhavewhichever you like.老师有三本书,你可以挑一本你喜欢的。(3)Whicheverroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.No matter
26、 whichroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.-30-核心词汇核心句式231(4)Howeverhardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.No matter how hard you try,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.翻译句子(5)Yoursupportisimportanttoourwork.Whateveryoucandohelps.(2016北京,单项填空)你
27、的支持对我们的工作来说十分重要,你所做的一切对我们都有帮助。(6)Whatevershesayswillnotmakeanydifferencetoourarrangements.(2015湖北,完成句子)无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。-31-核心词汇核心句式2313.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。分析提炼究考法(1)(Its)nowonder(that)难怪;不足为奇。
28、wonder后接that引导的从句,that可以省略。(2)Itsawonder(that).令人惊奇的是;莫名其妙的是wonder+who/what/why.想知道是谁/什么/为什么Iwonderif/whetheryoucould.=Iwaswonderingif/whetheryoucould.不知你是否可以-32-核心词汇核心句式231(3)wonderfuladj.令人惊奇的;精彩的wonderfullyadv.令人惊奇地(4)相似句型:Thereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问Thereisnopoint(in)doing.做毫无意义。Thereisnoneedforsth./
29、forsb.todosth.没必要做某事/某人没有必要做某事。Itsnouse/nogooddoing.做没用。Itsworthwhiledoing/todo.值得做。-33-核心词汇核心句式231领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)Ifwestayathome,itiscomfortableandthere is no needtospendmoney.(2016全国甲,短文改错)如果我们待在家里,很舒服也没有必要花钱。(2)I wonder howMaryhaskeptherfigureafteralltheseyears.(2015福建,单项填空)我很想知道这么多年过去了玛丽是如何保持身材的。-
30、34-核心词汇核心句式231(3)Its no wonder/No wonderitranksastheworldsmostbody-consciouscountry.难怪它排名为世界上最注意形体美的国家。单句写作(4)我想知道你是否愿意跟我去。(2015北京,书面表达)I wonder if youd like to go with me.-35-.单句填空1.Switzerlandisfamousforitstourism,andtherethetouristscanenjoybeautifulscenery.(tour)2.Heleftforvariousreasons;aboveall
31、helikesajobfullofvariety.(vary)3.Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyofamusements(amuse).4.Wewatchedafantastic(fantasy)playyesterdayevening.5.Admission(admit)toBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.-36-6.Somestudentsareinterestedinplayingoutdoorgames,othersinhavingindooractivities.7.Thecusto
32、misuniquetotheregion.8.Thisisaperfectlypreserved(preserve)14th-centuryhouse.9.Thereisnodoubtthatourteamwillwinthematch.10.Iwonderif/whetherhewillcome.-37-.写作训练1.我想知道你能不能卖给我一些中国结。I wonder if/whetheryoucouldsellsomeChineseknotstome.2.生气毫无意义。There is no point in getting angry.3.一些人去游泳,另一些人去打篮球了。Some went swimming;othersplayedbasketball.4.随着医学的发展,越来越多患这种病的人被治愈。With the advance of medical science,moreandmorepatientsarecuredofthedisease.5.春天万物复苏。Everythingcomes to life again in spring.
