《英语必修一Unit3(课文)（谷风讲课）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语必修一Unit3(课文)（谷风讲课）（23页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit3 Travel journal Journey down the Mekong1沐风教资Here are some famous rivers in China. Do you know their names?2沐风教资It is called our mother river.the Yellow River3沐风教资It is the longest river in China.theChangjiang River4沐风教资This is the famous river in Guangdong Province.the Pearl River5沐风教资The river
2、 begins in Qinghai Province and flows through （流过）（流过）several countries.6沐风教资The countries that the Mekong River flows through（流过）（流过）ChinaMyanmar（缅甸）Laos（老挝）Thailand（泰国）Cambodia（柬埔寨）Vietnam（越南）7沐风教资Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei? They are brother and sister.What is their dream? Their dream is to tak
3、e a long bike trip. Fast-reading8沐风教资 1.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.（1）ever since：自从 与现在完成时现在完成时连用。have dreamed about（2）dream about=dream of +doing （梦想，梦见）eg：My young brother dreamed about becoming a teacher. 我的弟弟梦想成为一名老师。 language p
4、ointsof 9沐风教资2. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. 析：说服某人做某事：译：两年前她买了一辆昂贵的山地车，然后她说服我买了一辆。persuade sb to do sth.10沐风教资3. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, （the Chinese part of the river） that is called th
5、e Mekong River in other countries.译：他们是傣族，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，在其他国家被叫做湄公河的河流在中国的部分叫做澜沧江。句子主干句子主干同位语同位语that 引导的定语从句引导的定语从句11沐风教资4. After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. 析：graduate from：从.毕业介词：after之后用doingthe chance to do sth：有机会做某事12沐风教资5.It was （my sister） who （
6、first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends）. 析：强调句 It is/was +被强调的部分+who/that +剩下的部分被强调的是：主语my sister译：是我的姐姐首先有沿着整条湄公河从源头到终译：是我的姐姐首先有沿着整条湄公河从源头到终点骑自行的想法。点骑自行的想法。eg：It was I who/that met Mary in the street yesterday.沿着沿着主语、宾语、状语主语、宾语、状语从源头到终点从源头到终点
7、（强强调主主语 I）13沐风教资6.I am fond of my sister but she has one serious shortcoming. She can be really stubborn. lbe fond of :lshortcoming:lstubborn: 译：我喜欢我的姐姐，但是她有一个缺点。她会很顽固。喜欢喜欢缺点，不足缺点，不足顽固的顽固的14沐风教资7. Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip prop
8、erly. 析：the way of doing sth. 做某事的方法 （1）表示“坚持要；坚持要求坚持要；坚持要求”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气虚拟语气，即从句的谓语动词用“should动词原形”形式，should可以省略。eg：He insisted that the work (should) be done at once.他坚持要求这项工作应立刻被做。insist：15沐风教资（2）表示“坚持认为；坚持说坚持认为；坚持说”时，其后的宾语从句用陈述语气。eg：I insist that he is innocent（无辜的）. 他坚持说他是无辜的。（3）insist on/upon
9、 doing坚持做；坚决做坚持做；坚决做eg: Tom insisted on buying a new apartment.译：尽管她不知道到达地点的最佳方法，但是她坚译：尽管她不知道到达地点的最佳方法，但是她坚持由她合理的组织这次旅行。持由她合理的组织这次旅行。16沐风教资8. She gave me a determined look - the kind （that said she would not change her mind）.析：determined：坚定地 change ones mind:改变主意译：她给了我一个坚定的表情说她将不改变主意的那种表情。表情表情that 引
10、导的定语从句引导的定语从句17沐风教资9. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience.析：“主主语beadj.不定式不定式to do”结构，其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语，不定式用主主动形式形式表示被被动意意义。补充：充：（1）常用于此结构中的形容词有：difficult, hard, easy, comfortable, pleasant, interesting, excit
11、ing等。eg：这个问题很难回答。 （2）若不定式为不及物动词，其后应该加相应的介词。eg：My new apartment is comfortable to live in.The question is difficult to answer. 18沐风教资10.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. Finally, I had to give in.once: “一旦一旦” 引导时间状语从句引导时间状语从句once引导的从句的引导的从句的时态时态是是一般现在时一般现在时或或现在完成时现在完成时，主句通，主句通常要用常
12、要用将来时将来时或或情态动词情态动词。eg：Once you have made your promise, you should keep it.一旦你许下下诺言言，就得遵守遵守诺言。Once you understand the problem, you will solve it easily. 一旦你了解了这个问题，你就能容易的解决它。下决心下决心让步让步19沐风教资11. We found a large atlas(with good maps) that showed details of world geography. 析：我们发现了一本大的地图集有不错的地图展示世界地理细节
13、译：我们发现了一本大的地图集，这本地图集中有展示世界地理细节的不错的地图。句子主干句子主干介词短语做后置定语介词短语做后置定语that引引导的定的定语从句从句20沐风教资12. 【It becomes rapids】 as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 析：as：当.时候，引导时间状语从句。pass through：穿过穿过译：它穿过深谷时就变成了急流，流经云南西部。句子主干句子主干现在分词短语作状语现在分词短语作状语21沐风教资13. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains 【where rice grows】. 译：它绕了个大弯或者蜿蜒缓慢地流过低谷，流向平原。平原平原 where引导的定语从句引导的定语从句蜿蜒缓慢地流动蜿蜒缓慢地流动山谷山谷22沐风教资HomeworkReview what we have learnt this class.23沐风教资
