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1、 Lesson 31 How do you travel? 红岩寺中学红岩寺中学 黄佳黄佳bicycle(bike)carmotorbikebustrainairplane(plane)TargetKnowledgetarget:words,phrases,structuresskilltarget:learntoexpresswaysoftransportationEmotion,attitudeandvalue:1.knowthewaystotravel2.cultivatethestudentsinterestintoexpressallkindsofwaytotravelKeysand
2、difficulties:Listen and finishP83.1 PresentationLanguage Points1.nearly与与almost的区别的区别nearly,almost虽然都可以表示虽然都可以表示“几乎几乎”， 但是当要表示但是当要表示“接近接近”或或“就要到了就要到了”时时最好用最好用nearly；当想表达当想表达“不足不足”或或“尚差一点儿尚差一点儿”时最时最好用好用almosteg.Its nearly dark. Supper is almost ready.有时有时almost和和nearly可以换用可以换用有时有时almost和和nearly可以换用可以
3、换用nearly多用于多用于时间或数字时间或数字方面方面almost主要指主要指程度上的程度上的差别，差别，句中有句中有no, none, nothing, never,nobody等词时，不可以用等词时，不可以用nearly，但可以用，但可以用almost 2.walk to swh=go to swh on footeg.He goes to school on foot every day.=He walks to school every.3.cross, across与与through的区别的区别cross 作动词用，作动词用，“穿过，越过”的意思。主要表示在物体表面上横穿。如横过马
4、路、过桥、过河等，与goacross同义。例如，Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.马Cross(Goacross)thebridge,andyouwillseeabigbuiding.crossing:n十字路口eg.Pleaseturnleftatthesecondcrossing.across是介词，是介词，有“横跨，横穿，穿越”之意。eg.TheGreatWallisacrossthenorthwestofChina.绿色长城横跨中国西北。across与go/walk等动词连用表示“穿过，越过，横穿”的意思。与cross基本同义，也是表示从物体表面经过。eg.
5、Goacrosstheroad,youwillfindthepostofficeonyourleft.through是介词，是介词，“在.之中，透过”的意思，常与go,walk等动词连用，表示“穿越，横穿”等意思。主要表示从物体内部穿过。如穿过森林、隧洞等。eg.Thetwofriendswerewalkingthroughtheforest.这两个朋友正沿着森林走。Thesunlightcomesthroughtheglass.阳光透过玻璃Seldom:adv.不常，罕见，难得。通常放在十一动词之前，be动词，情态动词，助动词之后。eg.Sheseldomgoesoutatnight.Jen
6、nyisseldomlateforschool【注】seldom视作否定词，故上述句子都应视作否定句，若后面跟反意疑问句，应用肯定式。类似例词还有hardly,rarely,scarcely,never等。Heseldomgoestoseethefilm,doeshe?与Seldom构成的短语有notseldom时常（=often）频度副词的排序Alwayds（一直）uaually（通常）often（经常）sometimes（有时）seldom（很少）never（绝不）4.英语中乘坐交通工具的表达方式 (1) take a/an +交通工具+to +地点 (2) go to +地点+by +交
7、通工具 (3) go to +地点 + in a/an/ones +交通工具 (4) 动词（fly /ride/drive/walk）+to+地点你会用以上句型转换此句吗？I often go to school by bus .I often take a car to schoolI often go to school in a busIoftendrivetoschool5. rapid:adj.快速的快速的 more rapid = rapider “更快的更快的”rapidly adv. 指指动作或运动本身快，急速。动作或运动本身快，急速。fast adj.&adv. 指动作的速度
8、，即表示动作本身的迅速。指动作的速度，即表示动作本身的迅速。quick adj. quickly adv. 表示即刻行动，毫不迟疑。表示即刻行动，毫不迟疑。Tom is a _ worker.He is a _ runner.He speaks very _.After a _ breakfast she hurried to school.Come here _. The meeting will begin in a minute.rapidquickquicklyfastfast展示反馈teamwork朗读课文，使用所学词汇和句型作自由对话的练习。1.What is your favorite . ?2.I can go almost I can walk to I can walk to I can walk to 3.But what about other cities ？4.I could 5.I couldnt go to by I seldom take a That would take a long time . I would like to Exercise:finishexercisebookandactivitybookHomework:makeadialouguelikeL31 Thank you！
