8AUnit8NaturaldisastersReading课件

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1、ReadingTolearnthenewwordsandexpressionsToknowsomethingabouttheTaiwanearthquakeTopayattentiontothepastcontinuoustenseinthisstoryObjectivesWhathappenedon12May2008?Apowerful8.0-magnitudeearthquakestruckSichuanprovinceonMay12,2008.Morethan69000peopledied.Whathappenedon14April2010?Apowerful7.1-magnitudee

2、arthquakestruckQinghaiprovinceonApril14,2010.Whathappenedon40April2013?slightshakeloudshakefearbombdirectionadj.轻微的轻微的n.摇动;震动摇动;震动adj.响亮的响亮的vi.&vt.摇动;震动摇动;震动n.害怕,恐惧害怕,恐惧n.炸弹炸弹n.方向方向Words reviewinalldirectionswhilebrickcomedownshakingsilent四面八方四面八方conj.当当的时候的时候n.砖;砖块砖;砖块崩塌;坍塌崩塌;坍塌n.摇动,晃动摇动,晃动adj.寂静的寂

3、静的Words and expression reviewWords reviewnotatallifnervousheartbeattrappedmind一点也不一点也不conj.是否是否adj.紧张不安的紧张不安的n.心脏心脏vi.&vt.使规律作响使规律作响adj.困住的困住的n.头脑头脑Words reviewcalmcalmdownsincestillalivedarkfindoneswayvi.&vt.(使使)平静平静冷静冷静conj.由于,既然由于,既然adv.仍然仍然adj.活着的活着的n.黑暗黑暗找到出路找到出路Words reviewshoutatlastdaylights

4、afeasleepaftern.呼喊,喊叫声呼喊,喊叫声最后,终于最后,终于n.日光日光adj.安全的安全的adj.睡着的睡着的conj.在在之后的之后的Whatisanearthquake?Anearthquakeiswhathappenswhentwoblocksoftheearthsuddenlyslippastoneanother.1999年台湾年台湾921大地震大地震1999年年9月月21日凌晨日凌晨1时时47分,台湾省南分,台湾省南投县集集发生投县集集发生7.6级大地震,震源深度级大地震,震源深度10公里左右,重灾区在日月潭地区。该区公里左右,重灾区在日月潭地区。该区有许多活断层,

5、开始是有许多活断层,开始是“双冬断层双冬断层”发生发生活动,同时牵动相邻的车笼埔断层的大活动,同时牵动相邻的车笼埔断层的大规模滑动,导致断层沿岸的丰原、大境、规模滑动,导致断层沿岸的丰原、大境、务峰、中兴新村、南投和名间、竹务峰、中兴新村、南投和名间、竹川川等市县等市县村镇地区的灾难性破坏,大部村镇地区的灾难性破坏,大部分地段已被夷为平地。分地段已被夷为平地。整个整个灾区死亡灾区死亡2329人,伤人,伤8722人,人,失踪失踪39人,倒塌各种建筑人,倒塌各种建筑9909栋,严栋,严重破坏重破坏7575栋,受灾人口栋,受灾人口250万,灾万,灾民民32万,财产损失万,财产损失92亿美元。亿美元。

6、TherewasanearthquakeinTaiwanin1999.Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake,butaboycalledTimmysurvived.Letslistentothestorytoseewhathappenedtohim.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Anearthquake1.WhatwasTimmydoingwhentheearthquakestarted?2.Howdidpeoplefeel?Hewassleeping.Peoplescreamedinfearandraninalldirecti

7、ons.Questions3.Whathappenedtothebuilding?4.WherewasTimmywhentheshakingstopped?Piecesofglassandbricksfelldown.Thenthewallsbegantocomedown.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundhimandhedidntknowwherehewas.Hewastrapped.5.HowdidTimmyfeel?6.WhatdidTimmydowhilehewaswaitingforhelp?Whenhefoundthathewastrapped,amomentoffe

8、arwentthroughhismindbuthetoldhimselftocalmdown.Hestartedtopullhimselfslowlythroughthedark.7.Howwashesaved?Peoplequicklymovedawaythebricksandandsavedhim.B.TimmyandtheearthquakeMatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.shakescreamcomedownsilentatlastsafefinallyfalltothegroundgivealoudhighcrynoti

9、ndangermovequicklyfromsidetoside,upanddown,etc.quiet1.Timmywasasleepwhentheearthquakestarted.2.Atfirst,Timmyheardaloudnoiselikethunder.3.Peopleraninthesamedirectioninthestreet.4.Timmywastrappedinadarkplaceaftertheearthquakestopped.5.TherewasnotenoughspaceforTimmytopullhimselfthrough.6.PeoplefoundTim

10、mysoonafterhewastrapped.B2.Matchingthepictureswiththecaptions.Thenputthepicturesintothecorrectorder.Isawthebrightdaylight.Iwastrapped.Thewallscamedown.Iscreamedforhelp.Somepeopleranoutofthebuilding.Theearthstartedtoshake.Iscreamedforhelp.Somepeopleranoutofthebuilding.Isawthebrightdaylight.Theearthst

11、artedtoshake.Iwastrapped.Thewallscamedown.123456Fillintheblankswiththewordsbelow.beatingbrickscalmfearmindnervouspulledsafesavedsleepingthundertrappedWhentheearthquakehitTaiwanin1999,Timmywas_.Heheardaloudnoiselike_.Thenthenoisebecamelounder,likebombsundertheground.Peoplescreamedin_.sleepingthunder_

12、.Thenpiecesofglassand_felldown.Whenthenoiseandshakingstopped,Timmywas_andcouldnotgetout.Hefelt_andhisheartwas_.Amomentoffearwentthroughhis_.Thenhetriedto_downand_himselfslowlythroughthedark.Finally,peoplecameandheardhiscryforhelp.Theymovedawaythebricksand_him.Timmywas_atlast.nervoussavedbrickstrappe

13、dmindcalmpulledfearbeatingsafeSupposetherewouldbeanearthquake,whatshouldwedotokeepourselvessafe?(Group work)If an earthquake happened, what shall we do?Ifatschool: 1.Hideunderadeskortable.2.Followteachersadvice. Ifathome:Hideunderaheavytableorbed.Ifonaroad:1.Usesomethinghard(硬的硬的)toprotectyourhead.2

14、.Avoidthebuildings.Dontrushoutwithoutorder.Nevertrytousethelift.Staycalm!If we are in a high building1.Atfirst,Ifeltaslightshake.shaken.摇动摇动;晃动晃动Wefeltaslightshakebeforetheearthquakestarted.2.Peoplescreamedinfear.infear害怕地,恐惧地害怕地,恐惧地相似的结构还有:相似的结构还有:introuble有麻烦的有麻烦的inneed需要帮助的需要帮助的indanger处于危险之中处于危险

15、之中inhunger饥饿的饥饿的Theygotlostintheforest.Theyhadtotrydifferentwaysinfear.3.Peoplewererunninginalldirectionsinalldirections向各个方向向各个方向Thecrowddisappearedinalldirections.人群朝四处散去。人群朝四处散去。Whenthefirebrokeoutinthecinema,thepeoplelosttheirheadsandraninalldirections.当电影院失火时,人们惊慌失措四处乱跑。当电影院失火时,人们惊慌失措四处乱跑。inall

16、directions4.Itriedmybesttorunouttoo,butIcouldnot.tryonesbest竭尽全力竭尽全力Iamnotsure,butIlltrymybest. 我没把握,不过我将尽力而为。我没把握,不过我将尽力而为。 Welltryourbesttohelpyou.我们将尽量帮助你。我们将尽量帮助你。Wewilltryourbesttosatisfyyou.我们将尽力使您满意。我们将尽力使您满意。5.Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselftocalmdownsinceIwasstillalive.calmdow

17、n平静下来,冷静下来平静下来,冷静下来Iwonttalktoyouuntilyoucalmdown.等你冷静下来的时候我再和你谈。等你冷静下来的时候我再和你谈。Itoldmyselftocalmdown. 我告诫自己要我告诫自己要冷静冷静下来。下来。 Theseacalmeddown. 海上已风平浪静了。海上已风平浪静了。 6.“Imtrapped,”Isaidtomyself.betrapped被困住,受困被困住,受困Hewastrappedonthatislandforalongtime. 他曾被困在那个岛上很长时间。他曾被困在那个岛上很长时间。 Someonewastrappedinth

18、elifttheotherday.那天有人被困在电梯里。那天有人被困在电梯里。Canyoutranslatethefollowingsentences?calm1)动词,动词,使平静,使镇静。使平静,使镇静。2)calmdown平静下来,镇静下来平静下来,镇静下来3)Mothersooncalmedthebaby.4)母亲很快让孩子平静下来。母亲很快让孩子平静下来。5)Wewaitedinsideuntilthingscalmeddown.6)我们一直在里面等待,直到事情平息。我们一直在里面等待,直到事情平息。2)形容词,平静的,镇定的)形容词,平静的,镇定的Youshouldkeepcalm

19、eveninfaceofdanger.即使遇到危险你也应该保持镇定。即使遇到危险你也应该保持镇定。3)名词,平静,宁静)名词,平静,宁静Ilikethecalmofthesummerevening.我喜欢夏日黄昏的宁静。我喜欢夏日黄昏的宁静。根据提示,完成句子。根据提示,完成句子。1.他很快使吠叫的狗安静下来。他很快使吠叫的狗安静下来。2.Hesoon_thebarkingdog.3.2.让孩子们静一静,他们太兴奋了。让孩子们静一静,他们太兴奋了。4.Trytomakethechildren_.5.Theyaretooexcited.6.3.平静的湖水像一面镜子。平静的湖水像一面镜子。7._i

20、nthelakelooks8.likeamirror.calmedcalmdownThecalmwaterGame TimeNowIwilldivideyouintoseveralgroups.Makeupsentenceswithyourpartnerswiththewordsandphrasesabove.Thenspeakthemouttous.Letsseewhichgroupisthemostproductive.请点击请点击1.Frightenedbytheloudnoise,the2.childrenlookedateachother3._(害怕地害怕地).2.Thesmalla

21、nimalsintheforest_(四处逃窜四处逃窜)whentheysawatigercoming.raninalldirectionsI.Fillintheblanks.infear3.We_(正在尽全力正在尽全力)toprotectwildanimals.4.Thefans_(尖叫尖叫)allthetimeduringtheconcert.5.I_(平静下来平静下来)afterlisteningtothebeautifulmusic.6.Fiveworkers_(被困被困)intheminefor10hourslastmonth.screamedaretryingourbestcalm

22、eddownweretrapped7.Traffic_(事故事故)killedmanypeopleeveryyear.8.Thelittlegirl_(尖叫尖叫)whenshesawthesnake.9.PeopleinTibetbuildtheirhomeswithwoodandstonesinsteadof_(砖头砖头).10.Therewasafloodinthe_(南方南方)partofChinabecauseofthe_(大大)rain.accidentsscreamedbrickssouthernheavyII.Translation.1.地震开始的时候,她正在地震开始的时候,她正

23、在睡觉睡觉。Whentheearthquake_,she_. 2.人们在疯狂奔逃时,一块块的玻璃人们在疯狂奔逃时,一块块的玻璃和砖块直往下掉。和砖块直往下掉。People_whilepiecesofglassandbricks_.startedwassleepingwererunningwildlywerefallingdown3.我正在努力找出路时,这时突然听到我正在努力找出路时,这时突然听到我的上方有声音。我的上方有声音。I_mywayoutwhenIsuddenlyheardsomenoiseaboveme. 4.我听到了兴奋的人们的呼喊声。我听到了兴奋的人们的呼喊声。 Iheard_.

24、 wastryingtofindshoutsfromexcitedpeople5.我感到一阵轻微的颤动传遍我全身。我感到一阵轻微的颤动传遍我全身。Ifelta_mybody.slightshakethrough1.infear2.inalldirections3.tryonesbest竭尽全力竭尽全力4.calmdown5.betrapped6.gothrough书面表达书面表达请根据下面信息,写一篇请根据下面信息,写一篇介绍四川介绍四川雅安地震雅安地震的短文。的短文。发生时间发生时间:2013年年4月月20日日早晨早晨发生发生地点:地点:雅安地震雅安地震地震损失:地震损失:200多多人遇难人

25、遇难,1万万多人受伤,多人受伤,成千上万的房屋倒塌。成千上万的房屋倒塌。救灾情况:救灾情况:成千上万的士兵前来援助,成千上万的士兵前来援助,救援队日夜搜寻幸存人员。人们纷纷救援队日夜搜寻幸存人员。人们纷纷捐款捐物帮助当地人们走出困境。捐款捐物帮助当地人们走出困境。要求:要求:1.条理清楚,语句通顺。条理清楚,语句通顺。2.70词左右。词左右。参考词汇:受伤参考词汇:受伤gethurt;救援队救援队rescueteam;幸存者幸存者survivor_1.TopreviewGrammaraboutpast2.continuoustensefromP97toP983.2.TopreviewIntegratedskillsabout4.dangerfromPage99to100

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