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1、Underline the Underline the infintivesinfintives in the following sentences. in the following sentences.1. To see is to believe.1. To see is to believe.2. Mandy studied hard to get good grades.2. Mandy studied hard to get good grades.3. I3. Id like to visit an old peopled like to visit an old people
2、s home.s home.4. I often see him play soccer on the playground.4. I often see him play soccer on the playground.5. The boss made these workers work day and night.5. The boss made these workers work day and night.探究一探究一 将将Grammar Focus Grammar Focus 中的句子大声朗读一遍中的句子大声朗读一遍, ,理解其意思理解其意思, ,并且将里并且将里面出现的动词不
3、定式用笔画出来面出现的动词不定式用笔画出来, ,然后和你的搭档根据上节课所学然后和你的搭档根据上节课所学的动词不定式的用法的动词不定式的用法, ,讨论这些动词不定式在句子中的用法。讨论这些动词不定式在句子中的用法。探究二探究二 1. 1. 完成完成4b4b中的练习中的练习, ,完成后和你的搭档核对答案。然后将短文读完成后和你的搭档核对答案。然后将短文读一遍一遍, ,并回答下面的问题。并回答下面的问题。(1) What are most people worried about today?(1) What are most people worried about today?(2) What
4、 do they think about in their free time?(2) What do they think about in their free time?(3) What is a good way to spend our free time?(3) What is a good way to spend our free time?2. 2. 将下面两个句子译成中文将下面两个句子译成中文, ,注意画线部分的词语的用法。注意画线部分的词语的用法。(1) There are many people who are less lucky than us.(1) There
5、are many people who are less lucky than us.(2) Volunteering our time to help these people is a good (2) Volunteering our time to help these people is a good way to spend our time.way to spend our time.考点考点spend,pay,cost和和take的用法区的用法区别别完成下列完成下列练习练习。1.Mygrandpaspendsmostofhisfreetime(下棋下棋).2.Didyoumuc
6、hmoneyonthecar?A.costB.payC.spendD.takeplaying chessplaying chessC C任任务务三三完成完成4c中的中的练习练习,然后和你的搭档核然后和你的搭档核对对答案答案,分析里面出分析里面出现现的的动动词词不定式在句中的用法。不定式在句中的用法。pays pays 为为takestakesspend主语是人主语是人,常用句型常用句型:sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.或或sb.spendtime/money(in)doingsth.。pay主语是人主语是人,常用句型常用句型:sb.paymoneyforsth.。另外。另外,p
7、ayfor还可以表示还可以表示“赔偿赔偿”。cost主语是物主语是物,常用于句型常用于句型:sth.costsb.money。take意为意为“花费花费”时时,常用句型常用句型:Ittakes/took/willtakesb.sometimetodosth.意为意为“某人花多长时间做某事某人花多长时间做某事”。make短短语语小小结结makeatelephone打打电话电话makeaface/faces做鬼做鬼脸脸makealiving谋谋生生;维维持生活持生活makeamistake/mistakes弄弄错错;犯犯错误错误makeanoise/noises发发出噪音出噪音makearecord录录音音;录录制唱片制唱片makeasentencewith用用造句造句makeclear说说明明;表明表明makefriendswith与与交朋友交朋友makefunof取笑取笑makeit走完走完(一段路一段路);能成功能成功;做到做到makeonesway前前进进;行行进进makeoneselfathome随便随便;不要拘束不要拘束makesure查查明明;确保确保;确信确信
