《外研英语必修3Module52课件》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外研英语必修3Module52课件（24页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、欢迎来到英语课堂欢迎来到英语课堂Module 5 Great people and Great Inventionequal important look after philosopher philosophyruler state teachings thinker treat warIn ancient China, private teachers traveled from state to s_ explaining their p_ Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p_ Confuciuss t_ i
2、nfluenced society for more than 2000 years. Other important t_ included Mencius and Mozi. All three teachers believed in the i_ of kindness and good government. Menciuss ideas were very similar to those of Confucius, but some of Mozis t_ were very different. For example, he hated the idea of w_ and
3、believed that strong people should l_ weaker people.tatehilosophyhilosopherseachinghinkersmportanceeachingsarook afterAnswer questions :1.How many ancient philosophers are mentioned? Who are they?2. Who was the most important philosopher and in what way was he important?3.What did they all believe i
4、n?4.Whose teachings were different from Confucius and in what way? OfAncient chinaConfucius Old teachings of Confucius1.To learn from time to time to apply what one has learned - isnt that a pleasure?学而时习之，不亦悦乎？学而时习之，不亦悦乎？2.To have friends come from far away - isnt that a joy?有朋自远方来，不亦悦乎？有朋自远方来，不亦悦乎
5、？ Mencius Mozi 1.an idea that influences the way you behave _2.to start an organisation or philosophy _3.the feeling that something is true and exists _4.when people obey laws and rules and do not cause trouble _5. to look after children until they are adults _6. give a lot of importance to _7. job
6、_8. doing what he suggested _9. tell your employer that you are going to leave your job _10. someone who gives advice _11. having a lot of influence _principlefoundbelieforderbring upstresspositionfollow ones adviceresignadviserinfluencialOrder, bring up, found, principle, belief, stress, position,
7、follow ones advice, resign, adviser, influencialScan the text for some important information:names of the philosopherConfucius Mencius Mozithe year when he was bornimportant ideaslength of living551 BCkindness,duty;orderin society72372 BCborn goodpeople weremore important 83476 BCmen were equal;Love
8、look aferHate861. Confucius stressed the importance of the following aspects except_A. Kindness B. friendship C. order D. duty2. Which is NOT the right statement about Mozi?He was known for his unusual clothes and behavior.He hated the idea of war.All his beliefs were the same as Confucius. D. He be
9、lieved all men were equal.3. Which belief by Mozi was similar to that of Confucius?A. We should love all human beings.B. The government shuldnt treat people badly.C. We should look after those who are weaker than ourselves.D. The government was most important.4. Whats main idea of the passage?A.The
10、author wants to make people believe in the teachings by thinkers of ancient.B.The author wants to introduce three influential philosophers of ancient China.C. The author wants to tell interesting stories about three important teachers in ancient China.D. The author wants to show the history of philo
11、sophy in ancient China.5. Which shows the right order of time when the three great thinkers lived?A.Confucius- Mencius -Mozi B.Mencius-Mozi-ConfuciusC. Confucius-Mozi-Mencius D.Mozi- Mencius-Confucius6. From the text we can infer that_A. Only in time of war could philosophers produce great teaching.
12、B. It was not easy to find a state where people would follow the thinkers teaching.C. Great philosophers must have been born in poor families.D. Influential philosophers wouldnt agree with each other.Menciuss experiencesHis father died when,and he was He became a student of and was then given.Howeve
13、r ,when he saw thathe resigned.For many years,he travelled from state to state,teaching .He then became.He spent his last year. Mozi was another teacher _ was very _._in 476 BC,he came from a family _was very poor.He became famous _ his unusual clothes and _.Mozi _ the philosophy called Mohism._ som
14、e ways,his _ were _ those of Confucius.For example,he considered that government was most important.As a result,he spent many years _ to find a state _ people would follow his _.whoinfluentialBornwhichforbehaviourfoundedInbeliefssimilar totryingwhereteachingsDiscussionWhich of the three philosophers
15、 do you like best? Why? I likebecause I thinkWrite a famous person from ancient China1.Bring up1.The price has been brought up.2.He drank too much and brought up his supper.3.The school has brought up many good students.4.A new plan was brought up at the meeting.2.resign resign from a job/office res
16、ign oneself to Not resign oneself to不甘心不甘心屈服于屈服于听从听从3. Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is that man is good.The reason whyis that 的原因是，理由是的原因是，理由是他迟到的原因是他病了。他迟到的原因是他病了。The reason why he was late for school was that he was ill.4.treat1.The doctor treated my cold.2.Why do you treat the matter as a joke?3.Ill treat you to an ice-cream to make it up to you. regardLook on Think of consider+as把把看作看作
