《高中英语 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅲ课件 北师大版选修8》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 Unit 24 Society Section Ⅲ课件 北师大版选修8（42页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、SECTION LESSON 3A CHANGING WORLD一二三一、词义匹配AB()1.editiona.tomakelight,ashadow,etc.appearinaparticularplace()2.squeezeb.theforminwhichabookispublished()3.relayc.havingapleasantsmell()4.fragrantd.topresssth.firmly,especiallywithyourfingers()5.caste.toreceiveandsendoninformation,news,etc.tosb.答案:1.b2.d3.
2、e4.c5.a一二三二、猜词拼写1.towanttodrinksomewaterverymuch2.theamountthataspooncanhold3.tomakeyourselfresponsibleforsth.andstartdoingit4.atoolforwashingfloorsthathasalonghandlewithabunchofthickstringsorsoftmaterial5.anarrowpassagebehindorbetweenbuildingsthirstspoonfulundertakemopalley一二三三、词汇拓展containerv.容纳;包含
3、contain1234561.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs,which made it easier to keep an eye on peoples movements.(Page 38)然后他们就可以在各个胡同口设置哨兵,这更便于监视人们的活动。考点本句中made it easier to keep an eye on peoples movements属于“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式”结构。it是形式宾语,easier是宾语补足语;to keep an eye
4、on peoples movements是真正的宾语。在“find/ make/consider/ think/ feel+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,若宾语为不定式,则通常用it作形式宾语,而把真正的宾语后置。123456Theyfinditdifficultforustorepaythemoney.他们发现对于我们来说还债很难。Thedustyairmakesitdifficulttogetaclearpictureofspace.大气层中的尘埃使得我们难以获得太空的清晰图像。Doyouthinkitpossibletofinishtheworkontime?你认为按时完成这项工作有可能吗?
5、Weconsideritawasteoftimeandmoneytogoonwiththeproject.我们认为继续进行这项工程是浪费时间和生命。1234561234561234561234561234561234562.By connecting peoples homes,the hutongs in fact connected peoples lives,whether the lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary citizens.(Page 38)胡同不仅使家家户户相通,实际上不论是富人还是穷人,他们的生活都被胡同联系起来了
6、。考点whether.or.意为:是还是;不论还是【高考典句】(2016江苏高考)Hejustdoesntcarewhetherhisneighborgetsfedornot.Chimpsaretrulyselfish.他根本不在乎邻居吃饱了没有。大猩猩是真的自私。Whethershewinsorloses,thisisherlastOlympicGames.不管她赢还是输,这都是她最后一次参加奥运会了。1234561234561234561234561234563.Towards the end of the Qing Dynasty,the conditions in Beijings h
7、utongs went down as the political situation cast a dark cloud on Chinas economy.(Page 38)到了清朝末期,中国的经济被动荡的政治局势蒙上了一层乌云,北京胡同的状况也每况愈下。考点cast vt.(cast,cast,casting)投下;投以(笑容、视线);投射(光、影子);扔;抛;投票Thefishermancasthislineintothewater.渔夫把鱼线抛入水中。Shecastawelcomingsmileinhisdirection.她向他的方向微笑表示欢迎。123456考点延伸阅读下列句子,
8、指出黑体词的词组及意义Hecasthimselfastheinnocentvictim.词组castsb.as.意义把某人描述成Iwasreallycastdownbyhiswords.词组castdown意义使沮丧Hisinjurycastashadowoverthecomingceremony.词组castashadow意义投下阴影castsb.as.把某人描述成castdown使沮丧castashadow投下阴影1234561234561234561234564.Conditions improved a great deal and the government undertook t
9、he preservation of many of the oldest hutongs.(Page 38)情况大为改观,政府对很多最古老的胡同进行了维护。考点undertake vt.着手做,从事;承担,接受Theywillundertakeafullinvestigationintotheaccident.他们要对事故进行全面调查。HeundertookthathewouldfinishtheworkbyFriday.他承诺在周五前完成这个工作。考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词组及意义Heundertooktobehereatfiveoclock.词组undertaketodosth
10、.意义答应做某事123456undertaketodosth.答应做某事1234561234561234561234565.They can walk up Sanmiao Street,which dates back 900 years,wander down Rongxianthe longest hutong at 2 km or squeeze through Qianshithe narrowest at only 40 cm wide!(Page 38)他们可以沿着900年前修建的三庙街散步,或徜徉在长达2千米的最长的胡同绒线胡同,或侧身挤过最窄处只有40厘米的钱市胡同!1234
11、56考点squeeze vt.挤【高考典句】(2016上海高考)Whenchoosingeverydayproductssuchastoothpaste,weappreciateacool-lookingdevicethatallowsustoeasilysqueezethetoothpasteontoourbrush.当选择日用品如牙膏时,我们很喜欢一个看起来很酷的装置,能让我们很容易地把牙膏挤到我们的牙刷上。Theboyistryingtosqueezingtheorangeoutofthebigorange.这个男孩正从这个大橘子里往外挤橘子汁。123456考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体
12、词的词组及意义Icansqueezeameetinginearlytomorrowmorning.词组squeezesth.in意义把某事挤进去Thecompanytriedhardtosqueezeoutcompetitorsandraiseprices.词组squeezeout意义挤走Itisdifficulttosqueezeoneswayoutinacrowdedbus.词组squeezeonesway意义推开别人;挤过Hehadsqueezedthroughaholeinthefence.词组squeezethrough意义挤过,勉强通过123456squeezesb./sth.in
13、/into把某人/事物挤进去squeezeout挤走;挤出squeezeonesway推开别人;挤过squeezethrough挤过,勉强通过1234561234561234565612346.They can also stop under a stone arch and watch the hutong world go by while enjoying a plate of Beijings best “Peking Duck” or satisfying their thirst with a cold Tsingtao beer.(Page 38)他们还可以在一座石桥下停下来,品
14、尝一盘北京最著名的“北京烤鸭”或喝上一杯冰爽解渴的青岛啤酒,观赏着胡同的世界从岁月中流逝。考点本句中的while enjoying.是时间状语从句的省略形式,完整形式为:while they are enjoying.在时间、地点、条件、方式或让步状语从句中,如果主、从句的主语一致,且从句谓语中含有be,从句主语和be可以一起省略;或从句的主语是it,且从句的谓语中含有be,it和be 可以一起省略。561234While(Iwas)atcollege,Ibegantoknowhim.我上大学时,开始了解他。Evenif(Iam)invited,Iwontgotoattendherparty.
15、即使我被邀请,我也不会去参加她的聚会。If(itis)necessary,youcanrefertoyournotes.如果有必要,你可以查阅笔记。561234一二三一、写作词汇检测用所学的单词完成或翻译下列句子。1.挤(1)Hetriedhisbest,buthecouldnttheliquidout.(2)我们会尽量把你安排进这个房间里。答案:(1)squeeze(2)Wetriedtosqueezeyouintothisroom.2.undertake(1)Themanundertook(return)themoneytomeassoonaspossible.(2)他身体很差,不能承担太
16、多工作。答案:(1)toreturn(2)Hewassoweakthathecouldntundertaketoomuchwork.一二三3.cast(1)Theboyisnoteasilydown.(2)这次事故给他的婚礼投下了阴影。答案:(1)cast(2)Thisaccidentcastashadowoverhiswedding.运用所学单词或短语造句。4.turningpoint答案:Thatexperiencewasreallyaturningpointforher.(对她来说,那次经历是一个转折点。)5.relay答案:HerelayedthenewstohisfatherbyWe
17、Chat.(他通过微信告诉父亲那个消息。)一二三二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义。1.Asamatteroffact,thestoryhasdifferenteditions.含义答案:版本2.Whenhewaswalkinginthealley,hemettheoldman.含义答案:胡同3.Hewalkedin,witharectangularboxinhishand.含义答案:长方形的一二三4.Theflowerssmellfragrant,buttheyareharmfultoourhealth.含义答案:有香味的5.Hungerandthirstmadeherfeelt
18、errible.含义答案:口渴一二三三、单句填空1.Whenhespokeofanhonestman,whodidherefer?答案:to2.Itiseasytokeepaneyethepeoplesmovements.答案:on3.Themandroppedoutofthegamebecausehispoorhealth.答案:of4.Whenthecompanywasset,hisfatherwasmorethan60.答案:up5.ItissaidthatthevasedatesbacktheMingDynasty.答案:to一二三6.Themajoritythepeopleareinfavorofthenewplan.答案:of
