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1、形容词的用法和位置形容词的用法和位置pptppt课件课件 形容词 adjectivesadj.Learning aims一、一、 形容词的用法和位置形容词的用法和位置二、二、 - ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词结尾的形容词和副词练习练习 请说出下列句子中形容词的用法请说出下列句子中形容词的用法1.All the studets must keep their eyes closed.2.This red desk is very heavy.3.Its a hot day today. 4.I fin
2、d it difficult to get along with such a strange man.5. Her singing sounds beautiful.注意注意1.形容词修饰名词要前置形容词修饰名词要前置,修饰不定代词时修饰不定代词时要后置要后置. 如如: an important meeting something important2.表示人的性质、特征的形容词前加定冠表示人的性质、特征的形容词前加定冠词词the 可表示一类人可表示一类人. 如如:The rich should help the poor. The young should be polite to the
3、 old. 回答下列问题回答下列问题1.“越来越越来越” “越越, 就越就越” 2.修饰形容词比较级的副词和短语有哪些修饰形容词比较级的副词和短语有哪些?He is much taller than me.比较级比较级+比较级比较级the比较级比较级+the比较级比较级alotalittlefarevenstill3.比较时比较时,为避免重复为避免重复,可用哪些词代替可用哪些词代替? 有什有什么规律么规律? 4.比较范围中的比较范围中的“包括包括”与与“不包括不包括”指的是什么指的是什么? onethosethat代替可数名词单数代替可数名词单数代替可数名词复数代替可数名词复数代替不可数名词代
4、替不可数名词LiLeiisclevererthananystudentinAmericaLiLeiisclevererthananyotherstudentInhisclass.练习练习 填如正确的替代词填如正确的替代词1.篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃篮子里的苹果比箱子里的苹果更好吃.The apples in the basket are more delicious than _ in the box. 2.李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣李先生讲的故事比王先生讲的更有趣The story Mr Li told us is more interesting than_ Mr Wang
5、told us.3.瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。瓶子里的水比杯子里的水干净。The water in the bottle is cleaner than_In the glass. thosethe onethat练习练习 用所给形容词的正确形式填空用所给形容词的正确形式填空1.This is a _ street. That street is_. Zhong Shan Road is _ of the three.(busy) 2.Dicks kite is _. Kates kite is_ than Dicks.Da Maos is _ of all. (beautiful)busy
6、busierthe busiestbeautifulmore beautifulthe most beautiful5.I think pingpong is much_ (popular) .6.Zhao Lei is one of _(young) boys in his school.morepopulartheyoungest 2、系动词+adj.look/sound/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/ become+adj.表语 He looks _. （高兴） The weather gets _. （暖和） The music sounds _
7、. （美丽） The dish smells _. （好） The food tastes _. （美味） The silk feels _. （柔软） Some leaves on the tree become _ in autumn. （颜色鲜艳的）根据括号内的中文补充句子根据括号内的中文补充句子happywarmbeautifulgooddelicioussoftcolorful Sometimes we make Mr. Yu happy. Sometimes we make him angry. We should keep the classroom clean and tidy
8、.3、make sb.+adj. 使某人 keep sth.+adj. 使某物保持 1. We should keep the windows _(开） in class. But after school, we should keep them _（关）.2. “Who made the classroom _ ?the teacher asked angrily.A clean B cleanly C dirty D beautifully Copenclosed 3.Your room was very dirty. Who finds it _now?A clean B dry C
9、quiet D full A 二、ing形容词和-ed形容词 二、ing形容词和-ed形容词 ing形容词：（物）令人-ed形容词:（人）感到，觉得 After the _PE exam, We all felt _ . A tired ; tiring B tiring ; tired C tiring; tiring D tired; tired B Harry Porter is an _ book for children, but my cousin isnt _ in it.A interesting; interestingB interested; interestedC in
10、teresting; interestedD interested; interesting C Chinese people were very_ when Liu Xiang broke the world record(记录）. What _ news it was! A excited; excited B exciting; exciting C exciting; excited D excited; exciting D 三、形容词和副词用法比较 形容词修饰形容词修饰名词名词，常和系动，常和系动词连用；副词修饰词连用；副词修饰动词动词或或 形容词形容词。 Yao Ming is
11、a good player, he plays basketball well.If you keep happy every day, you live a life happily.If you are careful, you always do something carefully. Everybody likes Jolin because she is a very _ girl. She never does her homework _. A careless, carefully B careful, carelessly C careful, careless D car
12、elessly, carelessly B -Our Physics teacher Mr. Xu is a _ teacher. He teaches us _. -Yes, but he hasnt come these days. He doesnt feel _. A good; well; good B well; good; well C well; well; good D good; well; well D -Why are you _ all day, Linda?-One should live a _ life if one wants to live _. A hap
13、py; happily; happy B happy; happy; happily C happily; happy; happily D happily; happy; happy B I like apple. It tastes _.A well B good C best D better B 四、一些特殊的形容词副词常以-ly结尾，但有些以-ly结尾的词却是形容词，如 friendly, lovely, daily, lively, lonely, likelycarefully easy One day, Mr. Fat asked Mr. Thin, “How can you
14、do everything important so_ (care)?”. Mr Thin answered, “Thats _ (easily)! If you write down something important on a piece a paper, you can remember _ (easy).” “Great! In this way, I can live a _(happlily)life!” Said Mr. Fat._ (happiness)easilyhappyhappily 这节课你掌握了形容词的用法了吗？ 一、一、 形容词的用法和位置形容词的用法和位置二、
15、二、 - ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词结尾的形容词和副词 Tomorrow Thank you! Practice makes perfect! The sea looks very _When the sun is shining on it.A beautiful B more beautifulC the most beautiful A 五、常见名词变形容词的方法1.表天气的名词：-y 充满的，多的 cloudcloudy, sunsunny, wind windysnow -snowyfo
16、g -foggyrain- rainy 2. 表示方位的形容词： -ern:朝方向的：east- easternwest-north-south-southeast-westernnorthernsouthernsoutheastern 3. 表示物质的名词： -en: 制成的： wood- woodengold -golden 4. 表示情感的名词：-ful: 的 -y: 的-less:无/不的 use- usefulcare- carefulluck-luckynoise-noisycare-carelesshope-hopeless 5. 表示大洲与国家的名词：-n: 的，的人 Asia-AsianAmericaAustraliaIndia-AmericanAustralianIndian 结束语结束语谢谢大家聆听！谢谢大家聆听！46
