牛津英语七年级下册Unit 1 Writing a travel guide知识点整理

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1、资料收集于网络,如有侵权 请联系网站删除Module 1 Unit 1 Writing a travel guideModule 1 Unit 1 Writing a travel guidePage 2Page 2词汇词汇1.neighbor n.邻居neighbourhoodn.邻居关系;附近一带2.guiden. 指南;手册;向导,引导tourist guide导游Youd better buy a travel guide when you are travelling in a foreign country.当你在外国旅行时,你最好买一本旅游指南。design a travel g

2、uide设计一份旅游指南【拓展】guide 作动词时,可以表示“为领路,带领” 。Jack guided the old man to the information desk.杰克把老人领到问讯处。3.tourn. 旅行;旅游touristn.游客,旅游者tourismn.旅游业4.suggestionn.建议suggestv.建议make some suggestions 给一些建议5.have/has been to去过(已回)have/has gone to去了(未回)6.decidev.决定decide to do sth.决定做某事decisionn.决定make a big de

3、cision 作重大决定7.take part in参加(活动、聚会等)= join inMike will take part in the sports meeting next week.Mike 下周会参加运动会。join参加(组织,党派、军队和人群)Would you like to join the army?你愿意参军么?Would you like to join us?要和我们一起么?attend参加(会议)attend a meeting 出席会议petitionn.竞赛,竞争,比赛competev.竞争compete with sb.与某人竞争9.eat differen

4、t local snacks吃不同的地方小吃10. buy things in large department stores在大型百货商店购物11. places for tourists to visit供游客参观的地方12. reason(s) n.理由句型句型1.Where can tourists go in Shanghai?They can go to Peoples Square.只供学习与交流游客们可以去上海哪(玩)?他们可以去人民广场。资料收集于网络,如有侵权 请联系网站删除Page 3Page 3词汇词汇1.Suzhou Creek苏州河2.Huangpu River黄浦

5、江3.Shanghai Grand Theatre上海大剧院4.Changfeng Park长风公园5.Luxun Park鲁迅公园6.Longhua Temple龙华寺7.Shanghai Botanical Garden上海植物园8.Oriental Pearl TV Tower东方明珠电视塔9.Shanghai Science and Technology Museum 上海科技馆10. Century Park世纪公园11. Shanghai Wild Animal Park上海野生动物园12. Dongping National Forest Park东平国家森林公园13. sigh

6、tseeingn. 观光;游览Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.游客们通常会去那儿观光游玩。【记忆】go sightseeing 去观光【联想】go camping 去野营;go boating 去划船;go hiking 去徒步旅行go skating 去溜冰;go windsurfing 去风帆冲浪;go hunting 去打猎【拓展】a sightseeing bus 观光旅游车a sightseeing tour 观光旅游14. in the centre of 位于的中部in the centre of 强调与四周距离

7、相等的中心位置,常用来指空间;in the middle of 强调两端之间的位置, 不强调中心, 既可用于指空间, 也可用于指时间。There is a beautiful fountain in the centre of People s Square.人民广场中央有一个美丽的喷泉。 (指中心位置)They usually have noodles in the middle of the day.他们通常在中午吃面。 (指时间)She saw a big dog running in the middle of the street.她看见有只狗在街道中间跑。 (指空间)15. in

8、the south of 位于的南部in the north of 位于的北部in the west of 位于的西部,in the east of 位于的东部northeast 东北,northwest 西北,southeast 东南, southwest 西南【拓展】in the south of 位于的南部,强调在某一个范围之内;两地接壤用 on the south of;两地相隔 (to the) south of,如:A is in the south of B. (B包含 A)A is on the south of B. (A和 B 接壤)A is (to the) south

9、of B. (A和 B 相隔)16. on Chongming Island 位于崇明岛上【注意】表示在岛屿上时,介词要用on只供学习与交流资料收集于网络,如有侵权 请联系网站删除Page 4Page 4词汇词汇1.get on with sth.某事进展How are you getting on with your project?你们的项目进展如何?get on with sb.=get along with sb.表示“与相处”的意思。How are you getting on with you new classmates?你和你的新同学们相处得怎样?get on well wit

10、h sb.get on well with sb.与相处融洽与相处融洽2.famousadj. 著名的= =well-knownwell-knownbe famous for以而著名,介词 for 表示原因。Shanghai is famous for its night views.上海以它的夜景而著名。be famous as作为而著名Luxun is famous as a writer.作为一个作家鲁迅是有名气的。3.one of the largest cities最大的城市之一【记忆】【记忆】one of+one of+形容词最高级形容词最高级+ +名词复数,表示“最之一”名词复数

11、,表示“最之一”one of the greatest inventors最伟大的发明家之一one of the most beautiful countries最美丽的国家之一4.be known as被认为;被誉为,介词as 表示“作为” 。Shanghai is known as a “Shopping Paradise”. 上海被誉为购物天堂。Venice is known as the City of Water.威尼斯被誉为水城。5.thereforeadv. 因此,所以【比较】therefore 与 so 意思相同,但词性不同。therefore 是副词,so 是连词。It ra

12、ined. Therefore, we didnt have the football match.= It rained, so we didnt have thefootball match. 下雨了。因此我们没有举行足球赛。6.surprising adj. 令人惊奇的It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.每年有那么多的游客来上海也就不足为奇了。surprised adj. 感到惊奇的I was very surprised to see him here.在这儿

13、见到他我很惊讶。surprisev. 使吃惊;使感到意外The news surprised us all.这消息使我们/所有人都吃了一惊。surprisen. 惊奇to ones surprise令某人惊讶;What a big surprise he gave us!他给了我们一个大大的惊奇!7. a huge open area with green grass8. around the square句型句型一块巨大的绿草地在广场周围1.If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, tress, foun

14、tains and pigeons.如果你去那儿,你将会看到一块巨大的空地上有绿草,树木,喷泉和鸽子。If If 引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果”引导的条件状语从句,表示“如果” ,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。,当主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。We will have a picnic if it doesnt rain tomorrow. 如果明天不下雨,我们就会去野餐。I will buy some food if there isnt enough food in the fridge.冰箱里食物不够的话我去买些。2.There are many new building

15、s around the square. 广场附近有许多的新造大楼。there be句型表示“ (某时/某地)有”只供学习与交流资料收集于网络,如有侵权 请联系网站删除There will be a football match in Shanghai next Friday.下周五上海有一场足球比赛。Page 5Page 5词汇词汇1.2.3.4.Pudong New District浦东新区Qingpu District青浦区Maglevn.磁悬浮列车by Maglev坐磁悬浮convenientadj. 方便的,便捷的conveniencen.方便,便捷in/within about e

16、ight minutes 在大约八分钟内“in+一段时间”的结构有以下两种含义:(1 1)表示“在一段时间之内”)表示“在一段时间之内” ,常用一般现在时或过去时。,常用一般现在时或过去时。The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内把你带到国际机场。The No. 2 bus takes you to the Peoples Park in about half an hour.二路车可以在半小时内将你带到人民公园。The artist could draw a b

17、eautiful horse in five minutes.画家可以在五分钟内画出一匹骏马。(2 2)表示“在一段时间之后”)表示“在一段时间之后” ,常用一般将来时。,常用一般将来时。My father will be back from America in two days. 我爸爸将在两天后从美国回来。5.6.Sheshan State Resort佘山国家旅游度假区7.8.observatoryn.天文台(复)observatories9.10. go there for sightseeing and fun去那里观光游览11. a contents page目录页12.13.

18、the Grand Gateway Plaza港汇广场14. Huangpu River cruises and floating restaurants浦江游览和水上餐厅floatingadj. 浮动的float v.浮动15. think of想出,认为Eg:Can you think of some places of interest in Shanghai? 你能想出上海的名胜古迹么?What do you think of Shanghai?=How do you like Shanghai?你认为上海怎么样?句型句型1.It is convenient to travel bet

19、ween Pudong and Puxi.来回浦东浦西很方便。It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop.每年许多游客来上海参观购物并不惊讶。常用“常用“It is +It is + 形容词形容词+to do sth.+to do sth.”或”或 “It is +It is +形容词形容词+that+that 从句”的结构表达对某事的看从句”的结构表达对某事的看法。在这两句型中,法。在这两句型中,it it 是形式主语,真正的主语是是形式主语,真正的主语是 to do sth.to do sth.和和 thatthat 引导的从句部分。引导的从句部分。如:It is very important to learn English well.学好英语很重要。It isn t difficult for him to work out the problem.对他来说做出这题不难。只供学习与交流资料收集于网络,如有侵权 请联系网站删除It is wonderful that we can have a barbecue in the park.我们能在公园烧烤太棒了。只供学习与交流

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