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1、船务术语简缩语：主要贸易术语：(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边
2、境交货(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 - 主要船务术语简写：(1)ORC (Origin Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用广东省收取(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费香港收取(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费(4)CAF (Currency A
3、djustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费(12)B/L (Bill of Ladi
4、ng) 海运提单(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation) 销售确认书Sales Contract) 销售合同(18)S/O (Shipping Order) 装货指示书(19)W/T (Weight Ton) 重量吨即货物收费以重量计费(20)M/T (Measurement Ton) 尺码
5、吨即货物收费以尺码计费(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton) 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱货柜堆场(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货散货(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位用来计算货柜量的多少(27)A/W (All Water) 全水路主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸
6、或内陆点的货物的运输方式(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 37 页(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人 ! - 中外船公司简称与缩写一览公司简称缩写澳大利亚国家航运公司澳国航运 ANL 美国总统轮船私人美国总统 APL 邦拿美船务邦拿美 BNML 波罗的海航运公司波罗的海 BOL 中波轮船股份公司中波 C-P 南美邮船公司南美智利国家航运公司智利
7、航运 CCNI 中日国际轮渡中日轮渡 CHINJIF 天敬海运天敬海运 CK 法国达飞轮船公司达飞轮船 CMA 京汉海运京汉海运 CO-HEUNG 中国远洋集装箱运输中远集运 COSCO 朝阳商船朝阳商船 CHOYANG 达贸国际轮船公司达贸国际 DELIMAS 德国胜利航运公司德国胜利 SENATOR 埃及国际轮船公司埃及船务 EIL 长荣海运股份长荣海运 EVERGREEN 远东轮船公司远东轮船 FESCO 金发船务金发船务GFNG 浩洲船务公司浩洲船务 HCSC 韩进海运韩进海运 HANJIN 香港航运香港海运 HKMSH 香港明华船务香港明华 HKMW 赫伯罗特船务赫伯罗特 HAPPA
8、G-LLOYD 现代商船现代商船 HYUNDAI(HMM) 上海海隆轮船海隆轮船 HNT 金华航运金华航运 JH 川崎汽船株式会社川崎汽船 KLINE 高丽海运株氏会社高丽海运 KMTC 七星轮船七星轮船 SSCL 上海育海航运公司育海航运 SYH 上海中福轮船公司中福轮船 SZFSC 墨西哥航运墨西哥航运 TMM 上海天海货运天海货运 TMSC 东航船务东航船务 TOHO 阿拉伯联合国家轮船公司阿拉伯轮船 UASC 立荣海运股份立荣海运 UNIGLORY 环球船务环球船务 UNIWD 万海航运股份万海航运 WANHAI 阳明海运股份阳明海运 YANGMING 精选学习资料 - - - - -
9、 - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 37 页以星轮船船务以星轮船 ZIM 联丰船务联丰船务 LIFEN 意大利邮船公司意大利邮船 LT 马来西亚国际航运马来西亚航运 MISC 商船三井商船三井 MOL 地中海航运公司地中海航运 MSC 马士基海陆马士基海陆 MAERSK-SEALAND 民生神原海运民生神原 SKM 铁行渣华船务铁行渣华 P&O NEDLLOYD 北欧亚航运北欧亚航运 NORASIA 沙特阿拉伯国家航运公司沙特航运 NSCSA 日本邮船日本邮船 NYK 东方海外货柜航运东方海外OOCL 萨姆达拉船务萨姆达拉 SAMUDERA 太平船务太平船
10、务 PIL 瑞克麦斯轮船公司瑞克麦斯 RICKMERS 南非国家轮船南非轮船 SAF 长锦长锦公司 SINKO 上海市锦江航运锦江船代 JINJIANG 中外运集团总公司中外运 SINOTRANS - 装运英汉互译1. The shipment has arrived in good condition. 运到之货情况良好。2. I hope youll be entirely satisfied with this initial shipment. 我希望您能对第一批货感到满意。3. Please exercise better care with future shipments. 对今
11、后装运的货，请多加注意。4. Can last shipment be duplicated? 上次装运的货能再卖一批吗？5. Well send vessels to pick up the cargo at Huangpu. 我们将派船只在黄埔装运。6. We can get preferential duty rates when we ship to the U.S.A. 我们能在货物装运到美国时获得优惠税率。7. Can our order of 100 cars be shipped as soon as possible? 我们订的 100 辆小汽车能尽快装运吗？8. The o
12、rder No. 105 is so urgently required that we have to ask you to speed up shipment. 第 105 号订单所订货物我们要急用，请你们加快装船速度。9. Could you possibly effect shipment more promptly? 你们能不能提前一点交货呢？10. If shipment were effected from Hong Kong, we could receive the goods much earlier. 如果在香港交货，我们可以更早些收到货物。11. Could you d
13、o something to advance your shipment? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 37 页你们能不能设法提前交货？12.Im sorry to tell you that we are unable to give you a definite date of shipment for the time being. 很抱歉，现在我们还无法告诉您确切的装船日期。13.After shipment, it will be altogether four to five weeks before t
14、he goods can reach our retailers.从交货到零售商收到货物总共需要4 至 5 个星期。14. We assure you that shipment will be made no later than the first half of April. 请您放心，我们交货期不会迟于4 月份上半月。15. Wed better have a brief talk about the loading port. 我们最好能就装运港问题简短地谈一谈。16. We are always willing to choose the big ports as the load
15、ing ports. 我们总希望用较大的港口作为装运港。17. Shall we have a talk on the port of discharge this afternoon? 咱们今天下午是不是谈谈卸货港的问题？18. He exchanged views on the choice of the unloading port with Mr. Smith. 他和史密斯先生就选择卸货港问题交换了意见。19.Sometimes, we have to make a transshipment because there is no suitable loading port in t
16、he producing country. 有时因为在生产国找不到合适的装港，我们不得不转船。20. In case of transhipment, we have to pay extra transportation charges. 货物如果转运，我们得多付运费。21. Partial shipment is allowed. 允许分批装运。22. We must have the goods here in September for reshipment. 货物必须 9 月份到达此地以便再转运。23. to make delivery of the goods 交货24. to t
17、ake delivery of the goods 提货25. transshipment (T.S.) 转运26. to tranship (transship) 转运27. Transhipment permited 允许转运28. transhipment prohibited 不许转运29. transit shipment 转运，中转30. transhipment on route 中途转运31. transhipment to be allowed 准许转运32. partial shipment 分批装运- 搬运注意事项英语对照Handle with care|With car
18、e 小心搬运This side up|This end up 此端向上Use no hoks|Do not use dog hooks|No hooks 请勿用钩Dont turn over 不可滚转Dont drop|Not to be dropped 不可掉落Keep dry 保持干燥Keep flat|Stow level 不可横置精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 37 页Stand on end|To be kept upright 保持直立Perishable goods 易腐物品Stow in a cool p
19、lace|Keep cool|Keep from heat|Stow coll保持冷冻 (不可近热 ) Not to be laid flat|Never lay flat不可平放Not to be thrown down 不可抛掷Not to be packed under heavy cargo|Not to be stowed below another cargo 不可重叠Fragile-with care 小心易碎Away from boilers and engines 不可接近锅炉或机器Guard against damp 防止潮湿Liauid 易流物品Made in china
20、 中国制造- 物流名词中英对照alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放AGV 无人搬运车anchoring 膨胀螺丝AS/RS (Automatic Storage Retrieval System) 自动存取机/系统自动存取仓储系统自动仓库系统 assembly packaging 集合包装average inventory 平均存货battery 电瓶 beam 橫撑，横梁belt conveyor 皮带式输送机带block pattern row pattern 整齐码放bonded warehouse国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern 砌砖式码放bu
21、ffer stock 缓冲储备cantilever shalving 悬臂架cargo freight 货物carrying 搬运chain conveyor 链条式输送机带charger 充电机cold chain system 冷冻链系统common carrier 公共承运人consolidation 装运整合container terminal 集装箱中转站contract carrier 契约承运人contract logistics 契约物流counterbalance truck 平衡式电动 (柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机cycle inventory 周期存货delivery 配送
22、depalletizer 托盘拆垛机devanning 拆箱diagonal bracing 斜撑dock leveller 月台调整板dock shelter 月台门封 (充气式 ,非充气式 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 37 页double-deep pallet racking 双层深式重型物料钢架drive-in pallet racking直入式重型物料钢架dry cargo 干货 dunnage填充electronic data interchange 电子资料交换EDIexport processin
23、g zone 加工出口区fill rate 供给比率floor utilization percentage 地面面积利用率flow(dynamic) racking重型流力架flow(dynamic) rack shelving轻型 (料盒、纸箱 )流力架forklift truck叉车 four-way reach truck 四向式电动堆高机frame 支柱组 frame feet 脚底板frame joint 柱连杆freight container 货物集装箱general cargo 一般货物hand pallet truck 油压拖板车horizontal bracing 橫撑i
24、ndustrial door 工业门industrial vehicle 工业车辆intermodal transportation 复合一贯运输lashing 捆扎加固levelling plate 垫片LGV 激光引导无人搬运车load efficient 装载效率loading and unloading 装卸logistical utilities物流效用logistics 物流materials handling 物料搬运mezzanines floor 积层架mini-load AS/RS 料盒式自动仓库系統mobile dock leveller 月台桥板mobile shelv
25、ing 移动柜net unit load size 净单元货载尺寸operation area 理货区order picking truck 电动拣料车order picking 指令拣选order shipped complete 订货完成率packaged cargo 包装货物packaging 包装 pallet 托盘， (木质 )栈板pallet container 栈板笼架pallet pool system 通用托盘系统pallet racking 传统式重型物料钢架palletization 托盘化palletizer 托盘堆垛机palletizing pattern 托盘装载方
26、式精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 37 页pick up 货物聚集picking 拣货，拣选作业pictorial marking for handling货运标识pinwheel pattern 针轮式码放plan view size 平面尺寸plastic bin 物料盒plastic pallet 塑胶栈板platform 物流容器，站台，月台physical distribution model物流标准powered pallet truck 电动拖板车powered stacker 自走式电动堆高机push-b
27、ack pallet racking 后推式重型物料钢架rack 货架 rack notice 标示牌reach truck 前伸式电动堆高机returnable container 通用容器roll container 笼车roller conveyor 滚筒式输送机带safety pin 插销safety stock 安全储备scrubber 洗地机shed临时周转仓库shelving 轻量型物料钢架shuttle car 梭车slat conveyor 条板式输送机带slotted-angle shelving 角钢架sorting 分类special cargo 特殊货物spot st
28、ock 现场储备stacker crane自动存取机高架吊车stacking 堆垛stockout frequency 缺货频率storage存储support bar 跨梁surface utilization percentage 外表利用率sweeper扫地机table trolley 物流台车third part logistics 第三方物流third party logistics service provider第三方物流服务商transit inventory 中转存货transportation 运输transportation package size by modular
29、 coordination运输包装系列尺寸tray conveyor 盘式输送机带truck terminal 卡车货运站turntable 转盘 (变更输送方向) unit load 单元货载精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 37 页unit load system 单元货载系统upright 支柱upright protctors 护脚value added networkVAN 加值网络vanning 装箱vertical conveyor 垂直输送机very narrow aisle truck 窄巷道电动堆高机w
30、arehouse仓库 WCS (Warehouse Control System) 仓储控制系统WMS (Warehouse Management System) 仓储管理系统- 物流相关名词中英对照表alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放AGV 无人搬运车anchoring 膨胀螺丝AS/RS (Automatic Storage Retrieval System) 自动存取机 /系统 ，自动存取仓储系统，自动仓库系统assembly packaging 集合包装average inventory 平均存货battery 电瓶beam 橫撑，横梁belt conve
31、yor 皮带式输送机带block pattern row pattern 整齐码放bonded warehouse 国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern 砌砖式码放buffer stock 缓冲储备cantilever shalving 悬臂架cargo freight 货物carrying 搬运chain conveyor 链条式输送机带charger 充电机cold chain system 冷冻链系统common carrier 公共承运人consolidation 装运整合container terminal 集装箱中转站contract carrier 契约承运人contr
32、act logistics 契约物流counterbalance truck 平衡式电动 (柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机cycle inventory 周期存货delivery 配送depalletizer 托盘拆垛机devanning 拆箱diagonal bracing 斜撑dock leveller 月台调整板dock shelter 月台门封 (充气式 ,非充气式 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 37 页double-deep pallet racking 双层深式重型物料钢架drive-in pallet ra
33、cking 直入式重型物料钢架dry cargo 干货dunnage 填充electronic data interchange 电子资料交换EDI export processing zone 加工出口区fill rate 供给比率floor utilization percentage 地面面积利用率flow(dynamic) racking 重型流力架flow(dynamic) rack shelving 轻型 (料盒、纸箱 )流力架forklift truck 叉车four-way reach truck 四向式电动堆高机frame 支柱组frame feet 脚底板frame joi
34、nt 柱连杆freight container 货物集装箱general cargo 一般货物hand pallet truck 油压拖板车horizontal bracing 橫撑industrial door 工业门industrial vehicle 工业车辆intermodal transportation 复合一贯运输lashing 捆扎加固levelling plate 垫片LGV 激光引导无人搬运车load efficient 装载效率loading and unloading 装卸logistical utilities 物流效用logistics 物流materials ha
35、ndling 物料搬运mezzanines floor 积层架mini-load AS/RS 料盒式自动仓库系統mobile dock leveller 月台桥板mobile shelving 移动柜net unit load size 净单元货载尺寸operation area 理货区order picking truck 电动拣料车order picking 指令拣选order shipped complete 订货完成率packaged cargo 包装货物packaging 包装pallet 托盘， (木质 )栈板pallet container 栈板笼架pallet pool sys
36、tem 通用托盘系统精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 37 页pallet racking 传统式重型物料钢架palletization 托盘化palletizer 托盘堆垛机palletizing pattern 托盘装载方式pick up 货物聚集picking 拣货，拣选作业pictorial marking for handling 货运标识pinwheel pattern 针轮式码放plan view size 平面尺寸plastic bin 物料盒plastic pallet 塑胶栈板platform 物流容器
37、，站台，月台physical distribution model 物流标准powered pallet truck 电动拖板车powered stacker 自走式电动堆高机push-back pallet racking 后推式重型物料钢架rack 货架rack notice 标示牌reach truck 前伸式电动堆高机returnable container 通用容器roll container 笼车roller conveyor 滚筒式输送机带safety pin 插销safety stock 安全储备scrubber 洗地机shed 临时周转仓库shelving 轻量型物料钢架sh
38、uttle car 梭车slat conveyor 条板式输送机带slotted-angle shelving 角钢架sorting 分类special cargo 特殊货物spot stock 现场储备stacker crane 自动存取机高架吊车stacking 堆垛stockout frequency 缺货频率storage 存储support bar 跨梁surface utilization percentage 外表利用率sweeper 扫地机table trolley 物流台车third part logistics 第三方物流third party logistics serv
39、ice provider 第三方物流服务商精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 37 页transit inventory 中转存货transportation 运输transportation package size by modular coordination 运输包装系列尺寸tray conveyor 盘式输送机带truck terminal 卡车货运站turntable 转盘 (变更输送方向) unit load 单元货载unit load system 单元货载系统upright 支柱upright protc
40、tors 护脚value added networkVAN 加值网络vanning 装箱vertical conveyor 垂直输送机very narrow aisle truck 窄巷道电动堆高机warehouse 仓库WCS (Warehouse Control System) 仓储控制系统WMS (Warehouse Management System) 仓储管理系统- 货运用语中英文对照货物 : goods /freight / cargo 运输 : transportation / transit / conveyance 运送 : to transport / to carry /
41、 to convey 运输业 : transportation business / forwarding business / carrying trade 运输代理人 : a forwarding agent 承运人 : a freight agent / a carrier 船务代理人 : a shipping agent 陆上运输 : transportation by land 海上运输 : transportation by sea 货物运输 : goods traffic / freight traffic / carriage of freights / carriage of
42、 goods 货轮 : cargo boat / freighter / cargo steamer / cargo carrier 火车 : goods-train / freight-train 卡车 : goods-van / goods wagon / freight car / truck 货运办公室 : goods-office / freight-department 运费率 : freight / freight rates / goods rate 运费 : carriage charges / shipping expenses / express charges 车费 :
43、 cartage | | portage 运费预付 : carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 : carriage forward | | freight collect 运费免除 /免费 : carriage free 协定运费 : conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 : freight account 托运单 :way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 : contract for carriage 装运 : shipment | | loading 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
44、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 37 页装上货轮 : to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 : shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单 /载货单 shipping invoice 装运单据 :shipping documents 大副收据 : mates receipt 装船单 : shipping order 提货单 : delivery order 装船通知 : shipping advice 包裹收据 : parcel receipt 准装货单 shi
45、pping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船人 charterer 程租船 |航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days 工作日 working days 连续天数 running days | | consecutive days 滞期费 demurrage 滞期日数 demurrage days 速遣费 despatch money 空舱费 dead freight 退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods sh
46、ut out | | shut-outs 赔偿保证书 (信托收据 ) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landing weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest 船泊登记证书 ships certificate of registry 航海日记 ships log 船员名册 muster-roll (船员，乘
47、客 )健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill - 航运缩略用语：缩写英文 中文aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮 ,永远漂浮ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目 ,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ADCOM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金 ,租船佣金ADD.COMM ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金 ,租船佣金精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 37 页ADFT AFT DRAFT
48、艉吃水ADV . ADVISE OR ADV ANCE 通知或提前A.F. ADV ANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于 )一切顺利A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSELS RAIL 水平面至船弦高度AM ANTE MERIDIEM=BEFORE NOON 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额 ,数额A.N. ARRIV AL NOTICE 到达通
49、知A/R ALL RISKS 一切险ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快 ,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ATTN ATTENTION 由.收阅A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO value 运价标记 ,根据商品的价值(计算运费 ),从价费率a.a.r. against all risks 一切险AC account current 一切险A/C for account of 费用由 .负担acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照 .港口
50、惯例a.c.v. actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d. a/d after date .日期以后Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决定) ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率 (按离岸价格 ) ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dange
51、rous goods by road AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international road transport AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司 ,代理行Agt. agent 代理人a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重 ,实际总重量AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄A.O. account of . 的帐上A/or and/
52、or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达 ,抵达arrd. arrived 到达 ,抵达a/s after sight 见票后 . A/S alongside * 码头 ,并* 他船精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 37 页asap as soon as possible 尽快 ,尽速ass. associate 准会员 ,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of dep
53、arture 实际出发时间ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able Foodstuffs Atty attorney 律师 (美 ),代理人auth. authorized 授权的 ,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的 ,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAL BALANCE 平衡BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同BDL BUNDLE 捆BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶
54、 )型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BL BALE 包(装) BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码 (容积 ) BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF.ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬 ,致意BS/L BILLS OF LADIN
55、G 提单 (复) B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装B.C. bulk cargo 散装货B/D bank(ers) draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天bdth breadth 宽度 ,型宽Bdy boundary 边境 ,界线B/G bonded goods 保税货物Bk.
56、bank 银行Bkge brokerage 佣金 ,经纪费brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库bxs. boxes 合 ,箱CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CC CARBON COPY 抄送C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 37 页C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUS
57、E 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格 (货价 ,保险费 ,加运费价 ) CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单CO. COMPANY 公司C/O (IN) CARE OF 由.转交COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERA
58、L CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CUB CUBIC 立方CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CY CONTAINER Y AND 集装箱堆场CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf Carg
59、o Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会 ( ) C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. currency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统C.B. container base 集装箱底c.& d. collection and delivery 运费收讫 ,货物交毕c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现cbm cubic meter 立方米cc char
60、ges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务C/D customs declaration 报关单CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费Ch.fwd charges forward 运费
61、到付c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,利息 ,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest
62、 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,佣金 ,加利息价格精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 37 页c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,佣金 ,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本 ,保险费 ,运费 ,利息 ,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c.
63、i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by Railway CIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费和保险费付至.(指定目的地 ) CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railway CKD completely knocked down (unassembled
64、) 完全分解的cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road C/N consignment note 发货通知书cnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-
65、on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) ( 铁路 )装运集装箱的平板车COMBITERMS Delivery terms for intl groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之间) COP customs of port 港口惯例C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船COTIF Convention concerning Intl Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例CP carriage paid 运费已付C/P blading charter p
66、arty bill of lading 租船提单CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至 (.指定目的地 ) CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Intl Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运
67、输费率C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头C.T. conference terms 公会条款CT combined transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA) cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (
68、毛重 )每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重 )每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的cwt hundredweight 担,(英制 )等于 112 磅 ,(美制 )等于 100 磅精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 37 页CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cy currency 货币D DIESEL OIL 柴油D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油 300 吨D/A DOCUME
69、NT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP DEPARTURE ( 船舶 )离港DEPT DEPARTURE 离港 ,处部DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费DFT DRAFT 吃水DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费 ,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速 遣
70、 费 按滞期费的一半 ,并按节省的工作时间计算D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报 ,船舶确切到港时间DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨 ,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货 (.指定地 )
71、D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(.指定目的港 ) DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付 ) DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货dia diam
72、eter 直径dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWT dead weight ton 载重吨E.G. EXAMPLE GRA TIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用 (也不算 ) E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS
73、EXCEPTED 有错当查 (错误和遗漏不在此限) ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ( 船舶 )预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶 )预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶 )预计 * 泊时间精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 37 页ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING
74、 DISCHARGING (船舶 )预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMA TED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶 )预计离港时间ETL ESTIMA TED TIME OF LOADING (船舶 )预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶 )预计开航时间EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES ( 费用 )支出ECE International Convention for the Harmonization of Frontiers Controls of Goods ECU European currency unit 欧洲货
75、币单位EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and Transport EDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理e.g. for example 例如EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单 (集装箱 ) excl. excluding 不包括 ,除.外EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货 (.指定地 ) F FU
76、EL OIL 燃油F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油 300 吨FAS FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 船边交货FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱 )整箱货FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIV ALENT UNIT 40标准集装箱FI FREE IN ( 船方 )不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方 )不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方 )不负担装货,捆扎 ,加固 ,隔垫(料)等费用
77、FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方 )不负担装 ,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方 )不管装 ,不管卸 ,不管积载和平仓FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单FM FROM 从.,来自 . FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格 (船上交货0 FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR A VERAGE 平安险FRT FREIGHT 运费FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT F
78、RESH WA TER DRAFT 淡水吃水FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考 ,供你掌握情况F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快 (装卸 ) F.A.C. forwarding agents commission 货运代理人佣金FAK freight all kinds ( 不分品种 )同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划精选学习资料 - - - - -
79、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页，共 37 页F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货 (.指定装运港 ) FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCR Forwarders Certificate of R
80、eceipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获 ,捕捉 ,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险FHEX Friday and holidays excepted
81、 节假日除外f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriage f.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费FLT forklift truc
82、k 叉车F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日 (保) F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container) Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FWC full loaded wei
83、ght & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货 (程)租船标准合同 ,金康 程租合同GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶 )散装容积或 毛(重) GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE
84、 总登记吨GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重G.A. general average 共同海损 (保) G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议 (合同 ) G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保) G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页，共 37 页G.C. genera
85、l cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 仓口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间 ) HD HEA VY DIESEL 重柴油HO HOLD 货
86、仓HRS HOURS 小时HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单hdlg handling 处理 ,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度h/lift heavy lift 重件货H.Q. headquarters 总部h.p. horse power 马力ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险 ) I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是 .,那就是 . IMP. IMPORT 进
87、口INC. INCLUDING 包括INST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下 ,企图IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IU IF USED 如果使用i.a.w. in accordance with 按照IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码in. inch(s) 英寸incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSA
88、T International Convention on the International Maritime Satellite Organization INTRM intermediate point 中转点inv. invoice 发票I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损 (保) i.o.u. I owe you 借据 ,欠条K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转 ,请交 ,请.收阅KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里- km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square ki
89、lometre 平方公里精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 20 页，共 37 页kn knot(s) 结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour 度 ,千瓦时LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶 )满载吃水LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶 )垂线间高L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱 )拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDT
90、LRNGTH DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书 ,保证信LH LOWER HOLD 底舱L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥 ,可装货L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/T LONG TON 长吨LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LTD LIMITED 有限 (公司 ) L/A Lloyds agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人LASH lighter aboard shi
91、p 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LDG leading 导航的 ,主要的l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸leg. legal 法律上的 ,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨liq. liquid 液体 (的) Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LNG Liquefied natu
92、ral gas 液化天然气L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下 ,吊装load loading 装货loc. local;location 当地 ;位置Long.,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船 ,仓储和交货费用LT letter telegram 书信电报L/T liner terms 班轮条款LTA lighter than air system(airshi
93、ps) ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. lighter 驳船精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 21 页，共 37 页lump lump sum 包干金额 ,总数M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大 (多) MDM MADAME 夫人 ,女士MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小 (少) MME MADAME 夫人 ,女士MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT
94、SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择MR. MISTER 先生M/R,M.R. MATES RECEIPT 大副收据MRS MISTRESS 夫人M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船MS MISS,MISTRESS 小姐 ,夫人 ,女士M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨 或 内燃机油轮MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船M minimum(rate classification) 最低 (运费 ) m metre(s) 米m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular a
95、utomated container handling MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M/R mates receipt 大付收据M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单 (空) Mdse merchandise 商品msbl missing bill of lading 丧失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport docu
96、ment 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船N/M NO MARK 无麦头NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字 ,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人N normal(rat
97、e classification) 普通货 (运价 ) NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 22 页，共 37 页n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s
98、. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织n.l.t. not later than 不迟于 ,不晚于n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N.,No.,Nr. number 编号N/O no order 无定单n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherw
99、ise specified 未列名Nt. net weight 净重n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石 ,散货和石油多用途船O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单O/D on deck 甲板上ODS operating differential subsidy 经
100、营差异补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owners risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路PA PARTICULAR A VERAGE 单独海损PCT PERCENT 百分比PDPR PER DAY
101、 OR PRORATA 按天计算 ,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会PKG PACKAGE 包装PM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例 (计算 ) PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particula
102、r average 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付P & D pick up and delivery P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东报赔协会精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 23 页，共 37 页P.& I.clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L
103、. profit and loss 收益和损失payt. payment 支付 ,赔偿P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺 .镑P.chgs particular charges 特别费用 (保) pd. paid 已付款p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口 (租船 ) pkge package 包装P.L. partial loss 部分损失 (保) PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term c
104、harges pmt prompt 即时的P/N promissory note 期票 ;本票P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付p.t. per ton 每吨pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL parti
105、al total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q.c.o. quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定Qn Quotation 引述 ,引用q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SIN
106、OCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中 国 对 外贸易运输总公司S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单 ,关单 ,下货纸SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快 ,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难 )呼救信号S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图 ,船图SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS I
107、NCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包 括 亏 舱在内的尺码吨精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 24 页，共 37 页SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工 ,暴乱 ,内哄 (险) SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人 ,三船东SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIV AL
108、 DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费S/C surcharge 超载s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率S/D sailing date 启航日期S.d. small damage 小量损坏S/d sight d
109、raft 即期SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM) s.l.& c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A. subject to particular ave
110、rage 平均分担单独海损sq (s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC strike,riots,civil commotions 罢工 ,暴动和内乱S/S steamship 汽船 ,轮船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可TB TO BE 将要 . TBN TO BE NOMINA
111、TED 待派 (船),待指定TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊 (船舶吊杆类型) T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊 (船吊类型 ) T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜TDY TODAY 今天TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20标准集装箱TKS THANKS 感谢TLX TELEX 电传TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险 ) T/T TURB
112、INE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或 电汇精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 25 页，共 37 页T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBN to be named 待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA) TC transcontainer TD time of departure 开航时间TDO t
113、elegraph delivery order 电报交货单TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the intl transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets(intl road transport) TL total loss 全损TLF tariff level factor 费率水平系数tnge tonnage 吨位T.O.D.
114、 time of discharge 卸货时间TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight(container stacking according to wight T.T. terms of trade 贸易条款ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用u.c.
115、usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. upper deck 上层甲板ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置U/w Underwriter 保险人V VOY AGE 航程 ,航次V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮val. value 价值VAT value added tax 增值税V.C. vessels convenience Ves. Vessels 船
116、舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人v.v. vice versa 反之亦然W GROSS WEIGHT 按货物的毛重计算运价WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 26 页，共 37 页WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶 )不管 *泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN
117、 CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶 )不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT ( 船舶 )不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶 )不管抵港与否W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT
118、 IT LATER 详情函告WT WEIGHT 重量WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算(速遣费 ) WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴 天 工 作 日 ,星期日和节假日除外WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日
119、,星期日和节假日包括在内W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险W/B Way-bill 运货单w.b.d. will be done w.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否W/d working day 工作日wdt/wth width 宽度w.e.f. with effect from WG working group whf wharfage 码头搬运费Whse Warehouse 仓库wk. week 周,星期W/O.w/o
120、without 没有 ,不WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险wt. weight 重量w/t weight tons 重量吨w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的X,X. extra 额外的x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸xp
121、 express paid 快递费付讫的精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 27 页，共 37 页x pri without privileges 无例外X,X. extra 额外的x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸xp express paid 快递费付讫的x pri without privileges 无例外- 海运业务英语缩略语：简称 中文解释英文全称A/W 全水路 All Water ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica Eastb
122、oundRate B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading B/R 买价 Buying Rate BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker Adjustment Factor C&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHT C.C 运费到付 Collect C.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service Charge C.Y. 货柜场 Container Yard C/(CNEE) 收货人 Consignee C/O 产地证 Certificate of Origin CAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment Factor CFS 散货仓库 Contai
123、ner Freight Station CFS/CFS 散装交货起点/终点CHB 报关行 Customs House Broker CIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE ，FRIGHT CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品 Commodity CPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage Paid To CTNR 柜子 Container CY/CY 整柜交货起点/终点D/A 承兑交单 Document Against Acceptance D/O 到港通知 Delivery Order D/P 付款交单
124、Document Against Payment DAF 边境交货 Delivered At Frontier DDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery Charge DDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty Paid DDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty Unpaid DEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex Quay DES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex Ship Doc# 文件号码 Document Number EPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position Surcharges Ex 工厂交货 Work/Ex
125、Factory F/F 货运代理 Freight Forwarder FAF 燃料附加费 Fuel AdjustmentFa ctor FAK 各种货品 Freight All Kind FAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 28 页，共 37 页FCA 货交承运人 Free Carrier FCL 整柜 Full Container Load Feeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40 柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40F
126、MC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime Commission FOB 船上交货 Free On Board GRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease H/C 代理费 Handling Charge HBL 子提单 House B/L I/S 内销售 Inside Sales IA 各别调价 Independent Action L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit Land Bridge 陆桥LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container Load M/T 尺码吨即货物收费以尺码计费 Measurement Ton MB/L 主提单 Mast
127、er Bill Of Loading MLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge Mother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport Document N/F 通知人 Notify NVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight OBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/L OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental Point OP 操作 Operation ORC 本地收货费用广东
128、省收取 Origen Recevie Charges P.P 预付 Prepaid PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge POD 目地港 Port Of Destination POL 装运港 Port Of Loading PSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges S/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper S/C 售货合同 Sales Contract S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order S/R 卖价 Selling Rate S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet SC 服务合同 Service
129、Contract SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option T.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving Charge T/S 转船，转运 Trans-Ship T/T 航程 Transit Time TEU 20 柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20THC 码头操作费香港收取) Terminal Handling Charges 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 29 页，共 37 页TTL 总共 Tot
130、al TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton W/T 重量吨即货物收费以重量计费) Weight Ton YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges - 航贸业务名词解释：各类提单名词解释：提单 BILL OF LADING是指一种用以证明海上运输合同和货物由承运人接管或装船，以及承运人据以保证在目的港交付的单证。1.已装船提单 SHIPPED OR BOARD B/L
131、 指承运人向托运人签发的货物已经装船的提单。2.收货待运提单或待运提单 RECEIVED FOR SHIPPING B/L 指承运人虽已收到货物但尚未装船时签发的提单。3.直达提单 DIRECT B/L 指货物自装货港装船后，中途不经换船直接驶到卸货港卸货而签发的提单。4.联运提单或称转船提单 THROUGH B/L 指承运人在装货港签发的中途得以转船运输而至目的港的提单。5.多式联运提单 MT B/L 指货物由海上、内河、铁路、公路、航空等两种或多种运输方式进行联合运输而签的适用于全程运输的提单。6.班轮提单 LINER B/L 班轮是在一定的航线上按照公布的时间表，在规定的港口间连续从事货
132、运的船舶。班轮可分定线定期和定线不定期两种。7.租船合同提单 CHARTER PARTY B/L 一般指用租船承运租船人的全部货物，船东签给租船人的提单，或者并非全部装运租船人的货物，而由船东或租船人所签发的提单。8.记名提单 STRAIGHT B/L 是指只有提单上指名的收货人可以提货的提单，一般不具备流通性。9.指示提单 ORDER B/L 通 常 有 未 列 名 指 示 仅 写ORDER ， 列 名 指 示 ORDER OF SHIPPER 或ORDER OF CONSIGNEE*COMPANY；ORDER OF *BANK 。此种提单通过指示人背书后可以转让。10.不记名提单 BLAN
133、K B/L 或 OPEN B/L 提单内没有任何收货人或ORDER 字样，即提单的任何持有人都有权提货。11.清洁提单 CLEAN B/L 货物交运时， 外表情况良好， 承运人签发提单时未加任何货损、包装不良或其他有碍结汇的批注。12.不清洁提单 FOUL B/L 货物交运时， 其包装及外表状态出现不坚固完整等情况，船方可以批注， 即为不清洁提单。13.包裹提单 PARCEL RECEIPT 或 NON-NEGOTIABLE RECEIPT 适用于少量货物、行李或样品等。14.最低运费提单或称起码提单 MINIMUM B/L 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 -
134、- - - - - -第 30 页，共 37 页运费未到运价本规定的最低额，而按规定的最低运费计收。15.并提单 OMNIBUS B/L 或 COMBINED B/L 是指不同批数的货物合并在一份提单上，或不同批数的相同的液体货装在一个油舱内，签发几份提单时，前者叫并提单，后者叫拼装提单。16.分提单 SEPARATE B/L 是指一批货物， 即同一装货单的货物， 可根据托运人的要求分列2 套或 2 套以上的提单。17.过期提单 STALE B/L 是指出口商向银行交单结汇的日期与装船开航的日期距离过久，以致无法于船到目的地以前送达目的港收货人的提单，银行一般不接受这种提单。18.交换提单 S
135、WITCH B/L 是指起运港签发提单后，在中途港另行换发的一套提单，作为该批货物由中途或中转站出运。19.倒签提单 ANTI-DA TED B/L 是指承运人应托运人的要求在货物装船后，提单签发的日期早于实际装船完毕日期的提单。20.预借提单 ADVANCED B/L 因信用证规定装运期和结汇期到期而货物因故未能及时装船，但已在承运人掌握之下或已开始装船，由托运人出具保函要求承运人预借的提单。21.舱面提单或称甲板货提单 ON DECK B/L 指货物装载于船舶露天甲板，并注明“ 甲板上 ” 字样的提单。22.货运提单 HOUSE B/L 是指由货运代理人签发的提单。货运提单往往是货物从内陆
136、运出并运至内陆时签发的。这种提单从技术上和严格的法律意义上说，是缺乏提单效力的。 23.国际多式联运 INTERNATIONAL MULTIMODAL TRANSPORT 根据货物托运人委托，由多式联运经营人以至少两种不同的运输方式，其中一种为海运方式，将货物从一国境内接管货物地点运至另一国境内指定交付货物的地点，这种运输方式称为国际多式联运。它的主要形式有：海陆/海空 /海铁等。24.国际物流 INTERNA TIONAL LOGISTICS 指世界各国或各地区之间，由于国际贸易活动而发生的商品实体从一个国家或地区流转到另一个国家或地区的物流活动。- 汽车运输与物流术语：汽车运输与物流联合运
137、输 Intermodal transport 电子自动售票系统 Automatic electronic ticket system 零担货运 Less-than-truck-load transport 托盘 Pallet 货运枢纽站 Freight hub terminal 货运信息中心 Freight information center 货物仓库 Warehouse 物流 Logistics 电子数据交换 Electronic data interchage 适时反应战略 just-in-time 快速反应战略 quick-response 连续补充战略 continuous repl
138、enishment 自动化补充战略 automatic replenishment 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 31 页，共 37 页全面质量管理 total quality management 缺货频率 stockout frequency 供给比率 fill rate 订货完成率 orders shipped complete 安全储备 safety stock 缓冲储备 buffer stock 存货政策 inventory policy 服务层次 service level 订货周期时间 order cycle tim
139、e 个案完成率 case fill rate 产品线完成率 line fill rate 平均存货 average inventory 基本储备 base stock 订货批量 order quantity 批量储备 lot size stock 中转存货 transit inventory 供给线存货 pipeline inventory 经济订货批量 economic order quantity 间断订货批量 discrete lot sizing 制造需求计划 manufacturing requirements planning - 各类附加费中英文名称对照：由于船舶、货物、港口及其
140、它方面的种种原因，使得船方在运输货物时增加费用开支或蒙受经济损失，船方为补偿这些开支或损失，除基本费率外， 规定另外收取的费用，就叫附加费Surcharge 或 Additional 。附加费种类繁多，而且随着一些情况的改变，会取消或制订新的附加费。以下是一些常见的附加费类别，供您参考：燃油附加费Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是 BAF货币贬值附加费Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor , 缩写是 CAF 绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge)
141、苏伊士运河附加费 (Suez Canal Surcharge) 转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge) 直航附加费 (Direct Additional) 港口附加费 (Port Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge) 超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional) 超长附加费 (Long Length Additional) 洗舱费 (Cleaning Charge) 熏蒸费 (Fumigation Charge) 冰冻附加费 (Ice Surcharge) 选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees
142、 or Optional Additional) 变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge) 常用海运缩略语CY 码头：CONTAINER Y ARD CFS场：CARGO FREIGHT STATION NOVCC 无船承运人 ：NON VESSEL OPRERA TING COMMON CARRIER 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 32 页，共 37 页 O/F海运费：OCEAN FREIGHT ORC广东地区原产地收货费：ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGE BAF 燃油附加费 ：BUNKER A
143、DJUSTMENT FACTOR PSS旺季附加费 ：PEAK CEASON SURCHARGE P/P运费预付 ： FREIGHT PREPAID CC 运费到付 ：COLLECT DOC文件费：DOCUMENT CHARGE THC 码头费：TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE ETA 到港日：ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ETD 开船日：ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERY ETC截关日：ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING FCL整箱货：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD LCL 拼箱货：LESS THAN
144、 ONECONTAINER CARGO LOAD T/T电汇：TELEGRAM TRANSIT C&F 成本加运费 ：COST AND FREIGHT CIF成本运费加保险，俗称“ 到岸价 ” ：COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHT FOB离岸价：FREE ON BOARD S/O订舱单：SHIPPING ORDER B/L 提单：BILL OF LADING HB/L 货代提单 ： HOUSE BILL OF LADING OB/L 海运提单 ： OCEAN BILL OF LADING SEAL NO. 铅封号 CNTR NO. 柜号：CONTAINER NUMBER VE
145、SSEL/VOYAGE 船名 /航次- 各类附加费缩写简析1、BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一 2、SPS 上海港口附加费船挂上港九区、十区 3、FAF 燃油价调整附加费日本航线专用 4、YAS 日元升值附加费日本航线专用 5、GRI 综合费率上涨附加费，一般是南美航线、美国航线使用 6、DDC 、IAC 直航附加费，美加航线使用 7、IFA 临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用 8、PTF 巴拿马运河附加费，美国航线、中南美航线使用 9、ORC 本地出口附加费，和SPS类似，一般在华南地区使用 10、 EBS、 EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，EBS 一般是澳洲航线使用，EB
146、A 一般 是非洲航线、中南美航线使用 11、PCS 港口拥挤附加费，一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用 12、PSS 旺季附加费，大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用- 运输提单种类之中英对照transport document 运输单据Combined Transport Documents (CTD) 联合运输单据shipping documents装船单据精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 33 页，共 37 页Bill of lading (B/L) 提单On board B/L已装船提单Shipped B/L 已装船提单
147、received for Shipment B/L 备运提单Direct B/L 直达提单Transhipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L联运提单Clean B/L 清洁提单Unclean B/L 或 Foul B/L 不清洁提单Straight B/L记名提单Open B/L不记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L指示提单Long Form B/L全式提单Short Form B/L简式提单On Deck B/L 舱面提单Stale B/L过期提单Ante Dated B/L倒签提单Advanced B/L预借提单Freight at Destinatio
148、n B/L运费到付提单Freight prepaid B/L运费预付提单航运附加费介绍由于船舶、 货物、 港口及其它方面的种种原因，使得船方在运输货物时增加费用开支或蒙受经济损失， 船方为补偿这些开支或损失，除基本费率外， 规定另外收取的费用，就叫附加费Surcharge 或 Additional 。附加费种类繁多，而且随着一些情况的改变，会取消或制订新的附加费。以下是一些常见的附加费类别，供您参考：燃油附加费Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是 BAF货币贬值附加费Devaluation Surcharge or Currenc
149、y Adjustment Factor , 缩写是 CAF 绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge) 苏伊士运河附加费 (Suez Canal Surcharge) 转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge) 直航附加费 (Direct Additional) 港口附加费 (Port Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge) 超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional) 超长附加费 (Long Length Additional) 洗舱费 (Cleaning Charge) 熏蒸费 (Fumiga
150、tion Charge) 冰冻附加费 (Ice Surcharge) 选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees or Optional Additional) 变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge) - 机场报关常用英文一 入关精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 34 页，共 37 页麻烦请给我你的护照。 May I see your passport, please? 这是我的护照。 Here is my passport / Here it is. 旅行的目的为何? Whats the purpose of
151、your visit? 移民观光公务。Immigrant Sightseeing Businese. 随身携带多少现金? How much money do you have with you? 大约 10,000 元。 I have 10,000 dollars. 祝你玩得愉快。 Good. Have a nice day. 谢谢。 Thank you. 二 行李我在何处可取得行李? Where can I get my baggage? 我找不到我的行李。 I canfind my baggage. 这是我的行李票。 Here is my claim tag. 是否可麻烦紧急查询? Cou
152、ld you please check it urgently? 你总共遗失了几件行李? How many pieces of baggage have you lost? 请描述你的行李。 Can you describe your baggage? 它是一个中型的灰色绅耐特皮箱。 It is a medium-sized Samsonite, and its gray. 它是一个上面系有我名牌的大型皮制黑蓝色行李箱。 It is a large leather suitcase with my name tag. Its dark blue. 它是一个茶色小旅行袋。 Its a small
153、 ovemight bag. Its light brown. 我们正在调查，请稍等一下。 Please wait for a moment while we are investigating. 我们可能遗失了几件行李，所以必须填份行李遗失报告。 We may have lost some baggage so wed like to make a lost baggage report. 请和我到办公室。 Would you come with me to the office? 多快可找到 ? How soon will I find out? 一旦找到行李，请立即送到我停留的饭店。 P
154、lease deliver the baggage to my hotel as soon as youve located it. 假设是今天无法找到行李，你可如何帮助? How can you help me if you cant find my baggage today? 我想要购买过夜所需的用品。 Id like to purchase what I need for the night. 三 海关申报请出示护照和申报单。 Your passport and declaration card, please. 是否有任何东西需要申报? Do you have anything to
155、 declare? 没有。 No, I dont. 请打开这个袋子。 Please open this bag. 这些东西是做何用? What are these? 这些是我私人使用的东西。 These are for my personal use. 这些是给朋友的礼物。 These are gifts for my friends. 这是我要带去台湾的当地纪念品。 This is a souvenir that Im taking to Toronto. 你有携带任何酒类或香烟吗? Do you have any liquor or cigarettes? 是的，我带了两瓶酒。 Yes,
156、I have two bottles of whisky. 这个相机是我私人使用的。 The camera is for my personal use. 你必须为这项物品缴付税金。 Youll have to pay duty on this. 你还有其他行李吗? Do you have any other baggage? 好了 ! 请将这张申报卡交给出口处的官员。 O.K. Please give this declaration card to that officer at the exit. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -
157、第 35 页，共 37 页四 机位预约、确认篇联合航空，您好。 Hello. This is United Airlines. 请说您的大名与班机号码？ Whats your name and flight number ？行程是那一天？6 月 10 日。 When is it？ June 10th. 我找不到您的大名。真的？ I cant find your name. Really ？我仍然无法在订位名单中找到您的名字。 I still cant find your name on the reservation list. 一个经济舱座位，对吗？ One economy class se
158、at, is that right？谢谢。你们何时开始办理登机？ Thanks a lot. What time do you start check-in ？你必须在至少1 小时前办理登机。 You must check-in at least one hour before. 抱歉，这班飞机已客满。 Sorry, this flight is full. 下一班飞往多伦多的班机何时起飞？ When will the next flight to Toronto leave？太好了。请告诉我班机号码与起飞时间？ That will be fine. Whats the flight numb
159、er and departure time？我想要再确认班机。 Id like to reconfirm my flight. 我的名字是杰瑞烦“03班机。 My name is Wesley Cheng, and the flight number is UA 003 for Toronto. 我想要确认班机时间没有改变。 Id like to make sure of the time it leaves. 请再告诉我一次您的大名？ May I have your name again ？别担忧，这班班机仍有空位提供新的订位者。 Anyway, we have seats for new
160、bookings on this flight. No problem. 没问题，您已完成订位。 Now you have been booked. 起飞前 2 小时。 Two hours before departure time. (飞机客满时 ) 那么，请帮我重新订位。 Then, please give me a new reservation. 假设是我在此等候，有机位的机率有多大？ What is the possibility of my getting a seat if I wait？后天，星期五。 The day after tomorrow, Friday 费用多少？ W
161、hat is the fare？- 交货相关条件英汉对照交货 delivery 轮船 steamship(缩写 S.S) 装运、装船shipment租船 charter (the chartered shep) 交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter; 装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter 托运人一般指出口商shipper,consignor 收货人 consignee班轮 regular shipping liner 驳船 lighter舱位 shipping space 油轮 tanker报关 clearanc
162、e of goods 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 36 页，共 37 页陆运收据cargo receipt提货 to take delivery of goods 空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL 选择港任意港optional port 选港费 optional charges 选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers account 一月份装船 shipment during J
163、anuary 或 January shipment 一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或 shipment on or beforeJan.31st. 一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment 在.(时间分两批装船 shipment during.in two lots 在.(时间平均分两批装船 shipment during.in two equal lots 分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments 分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments 立即装运 immediate shipments 即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证后30 天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C 允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permittedpartial shipment not unacceptable 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 37 页，共 37 页
