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1、SECTION USING LANGUAGE,SUMMING UP & LEARNING TIP一二三四一、你认为太空中存在外星人吗?看下面的图片,并说一说你心目中外星人的样子。再想象一下,你到了太空能看到哪些事物答案:略一二三四二、将单词与相对应的释义搭配起来AB1.typist a.asmallpartofamachinethatyoupresstomakeitwork2.buttonb.wantingmoremoney,foodthanneeded3.instantc.thepartofatelephoneyouholdclosetoyourmouthandear4.receiverd.
2、acontainerforholdingwaste5.recyclee.thingsproducedtobesold6.dustbinf.toputusedobjectsintouse7.greedyg.someonewhoworksinanofficetypingletters,etc.8.goodsh.happeningorproducedimmediately答案:1.g2.a3.h4.c5.f6.d7.b8.e一二三四三、阅读文章I HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGS,找出下列句子,并说出其中的过去分词短语所起的作用1.Myfirstvisitwastoaspacesta
3、tionconsideredthemostmoderninspace.过去分词短语consideredthemostmoderninspace在句子中作。2.Describedasanenormousroundplate,itspinsslowlyinspacetoimitatethepulloftheearthsgravity.过去分词短语Describedasanenormousroundplate在句子中作。3.DuringtheexplanationIlookedatthepairofsmallobjectscalled“thoughtpads”onatable.过去分词短语calle
4、d“thoughtpads”在句子中作。定语状语定语一二三四4.Istaredatthemovingmodelofthewastemachine,absorbedbyitsefficiency.过去分词短语absorbedbyitsefficiency在句子中作。状语一二三四四、阅读文章I HAVE SEEN AMAZING THINGS,回答下列问题1.Whydoesthespacestationspinslowlyinspace?A.Tolookmorebeautiful.B.Tolookforsomethingworthresearching.C.Toimitatethepullofth
5、eearthsgravity.D.Togetawayfromthepulloftheearthsgravity.答案:C一二三四2.Howdothespacecitizenssendtheirmessages?A.Byusingatypewriter.B.Byusingletters.C.Byusingpostcards.D.Byusinga“thoughtpad”.答案:D一二三四3.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightordertousea“thoughtpad”?a.Clearyourmind.b.Themessageissent.c.Youplacethem
6、etalbandoveryourhead.d.Pressthesendingbutton.e.Thinkyourmessage.A.a,c,b,e,d B.c,a,d,e,bC.c,a,e,d,bD.a,b,c,d,e答案:B一二三四4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinthe31stcentury.A.norubbishwillbeproducedB.theenvironmentwillbecomebetterC.therewillbenodesertD.peoplecanuseplasticbagswithoutlimits5.Whowilltaketh
7、eplaceoftheworkersinthe31stcentury?A.Therobots.B.Themanagers.C.Thespacemen.D.Thespaceships.答案:B答案:A121.My first visit was to a space station considered the most modern in space.我首先参观的是一个太空站,这个站被认为是太空中最现代化的地方。考点considervt.考虑【高考典句】(2015广东高考)Andersonsuggeststhattelevisioncannotbecondemnedwithoutconside
8、ringotherinfluences.安德森表明没有考虑其他影响的情况下不能责备电视。Sheisconsideringchangingherjob.她正考虑换个工作。Hewasconsideringwhattodonext.他在考虑下一步怎么办。归纳:considerdoingsth意为“考虑做某事”。312consider的其他常见用法:1)considersbtobe.认为某人是Iconsiderhimtobestrong-minded.我认为他意志坚强。2)beconsideredtohavedonesth被认为做了某事Heisconsideredtohavestolenthemone
9、y.人们认为他偷了那笔钱。3)consider.as.把看作WeconsiderMrZhangasourfriend.我们把张先生看作是我们的朋友。312活学活用语法填空1)Manythings(consider)impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.2)(2015广东高考改编)Andinmoderndayconsumersocietyeveryoneisconsideredmiddleclass.3)Theyareconsidering(go)swimmingthisafternoon.4)Bellisconsidered(invent)thetelephone
10、.consideredtobegoingtohaveinvented3122.You place the metal band over your head,clear your mind,press the sending button,think your message and the next instant its sent.你把这种金属带子放在头上,排除杂念,按下发送按钮,然后想着你要发送的信息,刹那间信息就发出去了。考点一pressvi.&vt.按;压;逼迫Shepressedthebuttontostarttheengine.她按下按钮发动引擎。Theparentspresse
11、dsuchalittleboytosellfish.这对父母逼迫这么小的孩子去卖鱼。312阅读下列句子,体会press的词性及含义Whenhefinallyfoundhisdaughter,hepressedhertohim.当他终于找到女儿时,他把她紧抱在怀里。词性:动词含义:抱紧(某人)Hegavethebellanotherpress.他又按了一下门铃。词性:名词含义:按,压Canyouhaveyourreportreadyforthepressbynextweek?到下周你能把你的报道准备好印刷吗?词性:名词含义:印刷312Membersofthepressarenotallowedi
12、ntothemeeting.不允许新闻界人士参加这个会议。词性:名词含义:新闻界考点二instantn.瞬间;片刻Hepausedforaninstant.他停了一会儿。1)阅读下面句子,体会theinstant的意义和用法IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.我一眼就认出是她。意义:一就用法:名词词组用作连词,用于引导时间状语从句,相当于themoment/minute或assoonas。3122)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义Ifeltaninstantreliefafterlearningthenews.得知那个消息后我立即感到很轻松。词性:形容词含义:即
13、时的Hervoiceisinstantlyrecognizable.她的声音一下子就能听出来。词性:副词含义:立刻地3)instant的常见用法:instantcoffee速溶咖啡instantnoodles方便面inaninstant立即;马上312活学活用语法填空1)(press)thebutton,andthemachinewillwork.2)Janeburstoutlaughinginstantshewalkedin.3)(press)byhisparents,and(realize)thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtosto
14、pplayingvideogames.完成句子4)我马上就回来。Illbeback.PressthePressedrealizinginaninstant31233.However,the companies have to train their representatives to live and work in space settlements.但是,这些公司必须培训他们的代表能在太空中生活和工作。考点settlementn.定居;解决Whendidtheirsettlementherebegin?他们是什么时候开始在这儿定居的?Atpresenttheresnosettlement
15、ofthisdisagreement.目前这次争吵还没有解决。归纳:settlement作“定居;解决”讲时是不可数名词。123(1)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的含义Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyofwhomlefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.这个定居点是近1000人的家园,他们当中有许多人离开了乡村来到城市寻求更好的生活。含义:定居点Canyoucometoasettlementofdifferences?你们能解决分歧吗?含义:解决办法1232)阅读下列句子,体会黑体词的词性及含义W
16、earepleasedtoseetheproblemsettledsoquickly.我们很高兴看到这个问题这么快就解决了。词性:及物动词含义:解决,处理Hesettledinthatcountryafterhisretirement.他退休后在那个国家定居。词性:不及物动词含义:定居123活学活用语法填空1)Itstimethatyou(settle)yourdifferenceswithyourfather.2)Withalltheproblems(settle)asexpected,themanagerfeltrathersatisfied.3)Thestrikersandtheemployershavereacheda(settle)overnewworkingconditions.settledsettledsettlement123完成句子4)你们想出解决污染的办法了吗?Haveyouthoughtofpollution?5)你打算到哪儿定居?Whereareyougoingto?asettlementofsettledown
