八年级英语下册 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Period 2课件 (新版)人教新目标版

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1、学学 习习 目目 标标学学 习习 重重 点点预预 习习 检检 测测Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.思思 考考 探探 究究Period 2预习案预习案 (课本课本P11-P12)Period 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12)学学 习习 重重 点点单词:单词:several, strong, feeling, satisfaction, joy, owner, journey, raise, alone短语:短语:try out, give up, a strong feeling of satisfaction, by onesel

2、f, at the age of, come true, at the same time, be busy with, at least, raise money for, in ones free time, be worried about句型:句型:Id like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.学学

3、 习习 目目 标标掌握动词不定式。掌握动词不定式。预预 习习 检检 测测一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。一、请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。1. n. 感觉感觉 2. n. 满足满足 3. n. 高兴高兴4. n. 物主;主人物主;主人 n. 行程行程 6. pron. 几个几个3. adj. 强烈的强烈的 8. v. 募集募集 9. adv. 独自独自 feelingsatisfaction joyjourney ownerseveral strong raise alone预预 习习 检检 测测二、请认真阅读课本,找出下列重点短语。二、请认真阅读课本,找出下列重点短语。10. 参加参加

4、选拔选拔 11. 放弃放弃 12. 在在多少岁时多少岁时 13. 同时同时 14. 一种强烈的满足感一种强烈的满足感 15. 担心担心 16. 忙于做忙于做 17. 为为筹款筹款 18. 独自地独自地 19. 实现实现 20. 至少至少 try out give upat the age ofat the same timea strong feeling of satisfactionbe worried aboutbe busy with sth. raise money forby oneselfcome true at least 预预 习习 检检 测测三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子

5、。三、请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。21. 我想要帮助无家可归的人。我想要帮助无家可归的人。Id like to .22. 她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。她决定参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者选拔。She decided to for a volunteer after-school reading program.23. 你可以请求医院让你拜访孩子们并且使他们高你可以请求医院让你拜访孩子们并且使他们高兴。兴。You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and .24. Mario相信这能帮他找到将来梦寐以求的工作。相信这能帮他找到

6、将来梦寐以求的工作。Mario believes it can help him . help homeless people try out cheer them up(to) get his future dream job预预 习习 检检 测测. 25. 她每周在那里志愿服务一次,帮助孩子们学习她每周在那里志愿服务一次,帮助孩子们学习阅读。阅读。She there once a week to help kids .26. 我正在制作一些指示牌去学校周围张贴。我正在制作一些指示牌去学校周围张贴。I am making some signs to around the school. vo

7、lunteers (to) learn to readput up思思 考考 探探 究究1. Id like to help homeless people.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer them up.从以上两个句子中可看出,动词不定式的基本形式从以上两个句子中可看出,动词不定式的基本形式是是 “_+_”,但,但“to”有有时要省去。其否定形式是在时要省去。其否定形式是在to前加前加not, 即即“not to+动词原形动词原形”不定式没有人称和数的变化,在句不定式没有人称和数的变化,在句中不能作谓语。

8、中不能作谓语。(1)后接带)后接带to的不定式结构的动词主要有:的不定式结构的动词主要有:want, ask, tell, hope, learn, try, decide, forget, remember, like, stop, learn, begin, plan, expect, refuse, agree, volunteer等。等。to动词原形动词原形思思 考考 探探 究究他自愿给老人读报纸。他自愿给老人读报纸。He newspapers to the old.后接不带后接不带to的不定式结构的:的不定式结构的:(2)在固定词组)在固定词组had better, why not之

9、后。之后。你最好现在回家。你最好现在回家。You home now.(3)在在let, make, see, watch, hear, notice等感等感官或使役动词后官或使役动词后, 要跟不带要跟不带to的动词不定式做宾语的动词不定式做宾语补足语。补足语。 科学家们努力使机器人看起来像人类。科学家们努力使机器人看起来像人类。Scientists try to like humansvolunteers to read had better go make robots look2. I want to travel alone.A lot of people are lonely.(4)a

10、lone作副词,意为作副词,意为“单独、独自单独、独自”。alone 的同义词组为的同义词组为by oneself.You should finish your homework alone. =You should finish your homework . (5)lonely是形容词,意为是形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的孤独的,寂寞的”。Although Tom lives , he doesnt feel .lonely; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; alone思思 考考 探探 究究 by yourself CPerio

11、d 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12)一、单项选择。一、单项选择。( ) 1. Our teacher often asks us _ questions in groups.A.discuss B. to discussC. discussingD. discussed( ) 2. He made us _ by telling jokes. A.to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed( ) 3. After practicing for _ months, I can swim much faster now.A.several B. mu

12、ch C. few D. littleBCAPeriod 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12)( ) 4. I found a notebook on the floor just now. Could you help me find out its _? A. person B. own C. owner D. whose( ) 5. Mum, I volunteer _ the plates today.A.washing B. washed C. to wash D. be washedCCPeriod 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12)( ) 6. - Lucy fai

13、led the English exam. She must be very sad. - Lets go and _.A.put her up B. put up her C. cheer up her D. cheer her up( ) 7. The old man lives _, but he doesnt feel _.A.alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. lonely; alone D. alone; lonelyDDPeriod 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12)( ) 8. Tell him _ the window.A.to clo

14、se not B. not to close C. to not close D. not close( ) 9. - How heavily it is raining! - What a pity! We have to _our sports meeting.A.put off B. put out C. put on D. put up( ) 10. - What are you doing these days? - I am busy _ my new book.A.in B. at C. with D. forBAC二、完成句子。二、完成句子。11. 他五岁时就开始学习弹钢琴。他

15、五岁时就开始学习弹钢琴。 He started to learn to play the piano five.12. 他的父母忙于工作,没空陪他。他的父母忙于工作,没空陪他。 His parents _ their work so they have no time for him.13. 同时我会学习另一门外语。同时我会学习另一门外语。 I will learn another foreign language _.14. 感谢你为这个生病的孩子筹款。感谢你为这个生病的孩子筹款。Thank you for the sick child.Period 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12

16、)at the age of/ when he wasare busy with at the same timeraising money for15. 他哥哥的榜样激励他去参加足球队的选拔。他哥哥的榜样激励他去参加足球队的选拔。 His brothers example inspired him to_ for the football team. Period 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12)try out三、根据课文三、根据课文3a填空,每空一词。填空,每空一词。Mario Green and Mary Brown are 16. Riverside High School.

17、 They 17. _ up a few hours each week to help others. Mario 18. at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. He believes it can help him to get his future 19. job. He gets such a strong feeling of 20. when he sees the animals get better. Mary is a book lover. She could read by 21. _ at the age of fo

18、ur. She helps kids learn to read. The kids are going on a different 22. withPeriod 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12)from givevolunteersdreamsatisfaction herselfjourneyeach book. Volunteering is a dream come 23. _ for Mary. She can do 24. _ she loves to do and help others 25._ the same time.Period 2训练案训练案 (课本课本P11-P12) truewhatat

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