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1、学习必备欢迎下载形容词比较级(一)一般句式的构成:A + is / are+ 形容词比较级 + than + BA 是主格 B 是宾格如: She is taller than me. 主格 形容词比较级宾格(二)英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个:原级,比较级和最高级。形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种。规则变化1)单音节词末尾加 -er(比较级),-est(最高级 )【例】 原级 比较级最高级great greater greatest small smaller smallest clean cleaner cleanest 2)单音节如以 e结尾,只加 -r(比较
2、级),-st(最高级)【例】 fine finer finest wide wider widest 3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加 -er(比较级),-est(最高级)【例】 big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest red redder reddest 4)少数以 -y,-er,ow,-ble 结尾的双音节词,末尾加 -er(比较级) ,-est (最高级)。以-y 结尾的词,如 -y 前是辅音字母,则变y 为-i,再加-er 和-est。以-e 结尾的词只加 -r 和-st。精选学习资料 - - - - - - -
3、- - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载【例】 clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest easy easier easiest 5)其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more 和 most 。【例】 careful more careful most careful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 不规则变化原级 比较级
4、最高级good/well better best bad worse worst many/much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 注:有些形容词一般没有比较等级。如:right, wrong, 等。形容词的比较等级的用法:比较级用于二者的比较。【例】 Li Ping is older than Wang Hai. 李平比王海年纪大。There are more students in Class One than in Class Two. 一班比二班学生多。二、 形容词各等级的用法:1、
5、原级(同级)比较 :(1)very、so 、quite、too等词后用原级Tom is too fat. 汤姆太胖了(2) 、too to ; so that ;as as 中间用原级精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载The milk was too hot to drink. The milk was so hot that we can t drink itTom is as tall as his brother. 汤姆像他的弟弟一样高(3).A + be + not as/so + 原级+
6、as B A 不及 BTom is not so /as tall as Yao Ming. 汤姆不像姚明那样高2. 比较级 :(1)两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词than Tom runs faster than John. (2)表示两者之间比 更可用状语 much, a little, even等修饰:He made fewer mistakes than I did. Yao Ming is much taller than me 3、 最高级 :(1)形容词最高级前必须加the, 副词最高级前常省略the,后面多用 of, in短语表示范围:It was the most/lea
7、st interesting story I have ever listened. He is the tallest of the three. (2)one of +the+ 最高级 +名词复数最.的.之一She is one of the tallest girls in our class. 三、补充:1、 用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller than any other boy in the class. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载2、 the
8、 more. the more.表示“ 越越”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is. The more food you eat, the fatter you are. 3、 more and more . 表示“ 越来越”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language. Our country is getting stronger and stronger. 练习1.Our teacher is we are. 我们老师的个子比
9、我们的高。2.It is today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。3.This picture is than that one. 这张照片比那张照片漂亮。4.This meeting is than that one. 这次会议不如那次会议重要。5.The sun is than the moon. 太阳比月亮大得多。6.She is student her class. 她是班上最好的学生。7.Shanghai is one of cities China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。8.This is apple I have ever met. 这
10、是我见到的最大的苹果。9.Tom is boy in his basketball team. 汤姆是他们篮球队中个子最高的孩子。10.我妈是我家里最忙的一个精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载11.深圳是中国最大的一个城市之一13.黄河是我国第二长河 . 14.月亮,地球,太阳,哪个最大15.这是我见过的最漂亮的城市. 16.我妈比我爸大三年 . 17.现在天气变得越来越热精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下
11、载英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题1. This box is_ that one. A. heavy than B. so heavy thanC. heavier as D. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be . A. as polite as possible B. as polite as possibly C. as politely as possible D. as politely as possibly 3 This book is_ that one, but_ than that one. A. a
12、s difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4 I think the story is not so _ as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting 5 His father began to work_ he was seven years old
13、. A. as old as B. as early as C. since D. while 6. I think science is _ than Japanese. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important 7. This pencil is_ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as lo
14、ng 8. My mother is no _ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few 9. These children are _ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller 10. It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today. A. even hotter B. more hotterC. much more hot D. much hot 11. Mr
15、s Black has got_ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse 12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students. A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite 13.The house is small for a family of six. A. much too B. too much C
16、. very much D.so 14.Through the window we can see nothing but _ buildings. A. tall very many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall 15. -Whats your brother like? -He is_. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载A. a driver B. very tall C. my friend D. at schoo
17、l 16.The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. , A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheap 17. Our classroom is_ larger than theirs. A. more B. quite C. very D. much 18. The earth is about_ as the moon. A. as fifty time big B. fifty times as big C. as big fifty times D. fifty as times big 19. Your
18、 room is mine. A. twice as large than B. twice the size ofC. bigger twice than D. as twice large as 20. Your room is _ than mine. A. three time big B. three times big C. three times bigger D. bigger three times 21. His father is_than his mother. ; A. older four years B. as four years older C. four y
19、ears older D. bigger four years 22. Maths is more popular than_. A. any other subject B. all the subjects C. any subject D. other subject 23. China is larger than _ in Africa A. any other country B. other countries C. the other country D. any country 24. Tom is stronger than _ in his class. A. any o
20、ther boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载25. When spring comes, it gets_. A. warm and warm B. colder and colder C. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter 26. By and by, _ students in our class came to like English. A. more and mo
21、re B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least 27. At last he began to cry _. A. hard and hard B. more hard and more hard C. harder and harder D. less hard and less harder 28. When spring comes the days get _ and nights _. A. short; long B. long; short C. longer; shorter D. shorter; longer 2
22、9. _ I look at the picture, _ I like it. A. The best; the more B. The more; the lessC. The more; less D. More; the more 30. _ he read the book, _ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interesting C. The more; the more interested D. More; more interested 31. _ you come
23、back, _ it will be. A.The quicker; the best B.The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 32. I like_ one of the two books. A. the older B. oldest C. the oldest D. older 33. Which is_country, China or Japan? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载A. t
24、he large B. the larger C. larger D. largest 34. Of the two cups, he bought . A. the smaller B. the smallest C. small D: smaller 35. 1 Which do you like _, tea or coffee? A. well B. better C. best D. most 36. This work is _ for me than for you. A. difficult B. most difficultC. much difficult D. more
25、difficult 37. Which do you think tastes _, the chicken or the fish? A. good B. better C. best D. well 38. The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once A. higher B. highest C. high too D. more high 39. Dont you think it _ not to write the letter? A. well B. better C. best D. good
26、 40. Who jumped_of all? A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far 41. Li Lei is_ student in our class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 42. The fifth orange is_ of all. Give it to that small child. A. big B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest 43. Who is of you three? A. the oldest B.
27、 much older C. oldest D. older 44. Tom is one of _ boys in our class. A. tallest B. taller C. the tallest D. the tall 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载45. English is one of_ spoken in the world. A. the important languages B. the most important languages C. most impor
28、tant language D. the most important language 46. Beijing is one of_ in China. A. the largest city r B. the large cities C. the larger cities D. the largest cities 47. Most of the woods _ been taken good care of. A. are B. is C. has D. have 48. _ like playing football and watching TV . A. Most boys B
29、. Most of they C. Most boy D. More of they 49. _ are here watering the flowers here. A. Some B. Some of the boys C. Some boy D. Some of boys 50. _ havent been to American. A. Most them B. Most they C. More of them D. Most of them 51. _ is more beautiful than roses. A. No other flower B. No another f
30、lower C. Not other flower D. Not all flowers 52 The tree is _ in the garden. A. the taller B. the tallestC. taller than of-all D. tall. 53. Mary studies harder in her class. A. as any one B. than any other girl C. than the other 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载D. th
31、an anyone 54. Which is_, Li Lei or Wu Tong? A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. the strongest 55. Which language is_, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest D. much more easy 56.Which is_interesting, science, maths or English? A. more B. the most C. very D. too 57. Wh
32、ich city is_, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful 58. Which month is_, June, July or August? A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest 59. Do you have _ to tell us? A. something new B. new something C. anything new D. new anything
33、 60. Mike, I have_to tell you. A.important something B.important anything C. something important , D. anything important 61. There is _ in todays newspaper. A. interesting something B. nothing interesting C. interesting anything D. anything interesting 62. -Is Mrs Brown badly ill? -No, _. Only a lit
34、tle cold. A. quite well B. nothing serious C. not worry D. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载anything serious 63. Come here, I have_ to tell you. A. interesting something B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting D. something interesting 67. Im not _ to lift the
35、heavy box. A. short enough B. enough tall C. health enough D. strong enough 68. The girl works hard _ to pass the exam. A. enough B. too C. still D. yet 69. He has_ to think it over. A. many time B. times C. time enough D. enough time 70. Do you want_ A. else anything B. anything else C. other anyth
36、ing D. else something 71. Have you seen _ in the room? A. anyone else B. else anyone C. anyone other D. everyone else 72. _ would like to go to the park with me? A. Whom else B. What else C. Who else D. Else who 73. Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English_ her mother. A. as good as B. as better
37、 as C. as well as D. as best as 74. She was sick yesterday, but she is_ to go to school today. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载A. enough good B. good enough C. enough well D. well enough 75. This kind of book is-_ for the children to read. A. enough well B. enough g
38、ood C. well enough D. good enough 76.-Are you feeling _? -Yes, Im fine now. A. quite good B. quite better C. any well D. any better 77 This shirt is not good. That one is even A. better B. worse C. well D. worst 78. We have never seen_ interesting films. A. such B. such an C. so D. such a 79. Dont r
39、ead books _ you cant understand. A. as; such B. such; as C. same; as D. as; as 80. This is_ book_ Id like to read once more. A. such an interesting; that B. so interesting; that C. such an interesting; as D. a so interesting; as 81. We havent seen _ play. A. so wonderful B. a so wonderful C. such wo
40、nderful D. such a wonderful 82. I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the _ of the three. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 83. My _ brother is three years _ than I. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载A. elder; elder B. older; oldest C. elde
41、r; older D. older; elder 84. His _ son often go to see him on Sunday. A. eldest B. olderC. the eldest D. the older 85. He is two years _ than I. A. elder B. smaller C. younger D. less 86. I think the book is very_. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. interests 87. They were very _ to see eac
42、h other again. A. pleased B. surprising C. happily - D. angrily 88. She is very_ the news. A. surprise in B. surprise with C. surprised at D. surprised for 89.The boys are _ computers. A. interesting in B. interested C. interesting about D. interested about 90 -How does Kate like her new work? -She_
43、 with the hours. A. cant satisfy B. isnt satisfied C. doesnt satisfy D- hasnt satisfied 91. The man was not _ when he heard the _ words. A. frightening; frightening B. frightened; frightened C. frightening; frightened D. frightened; frightening 92. Helen isnt a_ friend of mine. I feel_ sorry for her
44、. A. true; true B. truly; true C. true; truly D. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载truly truly 93. Im sorry. Im late. My watch is a few minutes_. A. slower B. slowly C. more slowly D. slow 94. The song sounds_. A. sweet B. nicely C. well D. moved 95. The ship sank_ un
45、der the sea. A. deeply B. depth C. deep D. more deep 96. _ helped a lot in our country. A. The blind is B. The blind are C. The blinds is D. Blind are 97._ should study hard for their work. A. Young B. The young man C. The young D. The young girl 98. _ a happy life in China. A. The old man live B. T
46、he old live C. The old is living D. Old live 99. I dont feel very . A. terribly B. well C. good D. badly 100. Looking at his mother, the little boy looked_. A. happy; good B. happy; well C. sadly; sad D. sad; sadly 101. Mother doesnt feel _ today. A. good B. well C. nice D. health 102. In summer egg
47、s will go_ easily. A. terribly B. terrible C. badly D. bad 103. Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very _. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载A. tired B. good C. well D. happy 104. The_ boy was taken to the nearest hospital. A. ill B. sick C. good D. cle
48、ver 105. We are_ of the work. A. ill B. sick C. full D. filled 106. He has not been at school, because he is_. A. ill B. well C. fine D. nice 107. At last it made them_. A. happily B. quickly C. friendly D. slowly 108. We had a_ meal yesterday evening. A. lively B. likely C. lovely D. love 109. It i
49、s raining hard. He is_ to be late. A. lovely B. likely C. lively D. friendly 110. This book is very good. It_ buying. A. worths B. is worth C. worth D. is worthing 111.The film is very interesting. It is worth _ a second time. A. seeing B. see C. to see D. seen 112. I like_, but 1 dislike _. A. skat
50、ing; swim B. skate; swimming C. to skate; skate D. skating; swimming 113. I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and_. A. asleep B. sleepy C. sleeping D. sleep 114. He lay on the floor and fell _. A. sleepy B. sleeping C. awake D. asleep 115. Who is _ in the next room? 精选学习资料 - - - - -
51、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. sleepy 116. We have_time to do it better. A. not B. no C. no a D. not a 117. We have _ water to wash clothes. A. not any B . no a C. not a D. no any 118.I only want to say that I am_ fool. A. not any B. no a C. not a
52、D. no any 119. Marys mother bought a_ coat for her yesterday. A. new big blue silk B. new blue silk big C. new silk blue big D. blue silk new big 120. My hometown has_bridge. A. a stone old fine B. an old stone fine C. a fine old stone D. an old fine stone 121.Thats really silly _ A. of you to say s
53、o B. for you to say so C. of you saying so D. for you saying so 122. Its important _ exercise every morning. A. of you to take B. for you to take C. of you taking D. for you 形容词答案1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D 2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C 3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B 4. 1-4 B B C C 19.
54、1-4 A B A D 5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 18 页,共 19 页学习必备欢迎下载6. 1-4 D A C C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D 7. 1-3 B C B 22. 1-4 C D A C 8. 1-3 A B A 23. 1-3 B C B 9 .1-5 B D B A B 24. 1-5 B C B B C 10. 1-6 C D C D D A 25. 1-3 B A A 11. 1-3 C B D 26. 1-3 C C B 12. 1-4 C A B D 27. 1-3 B A D 13. 1-3 A B B 28. 1-3 B D C 14. 1-5 C C B D D 29. 1-3 B D C 15. 1-5 C C B B D 30. 1-2 A C 31. 1-2 A B 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 19 页,共 19 页