2022年广州最新版初中英语八年级下学期【同步练习】8BU1Helpingthoseinneed

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1、ByNina HE 新 8B 【学科王】 U1 Helping those in need Reading 单词:筹募;增加;提高 v. _ 准许;批准 n. _ 丧失能力的;有残疾的 adj. _ 青少年 n. _ 主动提出 v. _ (因疾病等 )受苦;受折磨v. _ 表达;表露; v. _ 短语 : 残疾人 _ 筹钱 _ 主动提出做某事_ 因而受苦难 _ 拍照片 _ 讲故事 _ 根据课文内容填空Three teenagers _ to do some voluntary work _ the school holidays. 单项选择1.I always tell my students

2、 _ on the road because its reallydangerous.A , not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play 2.-Would you like some tea, please? -Yes, and I prefer tea _ some sugar. A . to B. for C. with D. from 3.We are _ money for charity. A . putting B. giving C. raising D. rising 4.Many companies suffer

3、 _ a shortage(缺少) of skilled workers. A .a t B. to C. for D. from 5.The kids offered _ the dishes . A . do B. to do C. doing D. does 单词拼写1.They o_ him a better job, but he didnt accept it.2.We plan to r_ some money to repair the roof. 3.He is absent because of i_ . 4.She is s_ from a bad cold. 5.The

4、 poor boy got a s_ illness. 根据汉语意思完成句子1.每个人都应该帮助残疾人。Everybody should help _ _ . 2.他们上星期在儿童医院做了些志愿工作。They _ _ _ _ in the childrens hospital last week.3.你认识那个叫约翰的男子吗? Do you know the boy _ John. 4.小时候奶奶常常给我讲故事。My grandmother often _ _ _ when I was young. 5.空闲时间里,他会继续在医院帮忙。He will continue to help at t

5、he hospital _ _ _ _ . Reading 单词:痛苦;苦恼; n. _ 孤独的;寂寞的;adj. _ 友情;友谊; n. _ 困难;费劲; n. _ 愉快;喜悦n. _ 平静;宁静; n. _ (使)疼痛;受伤v._ 勇气;勇敢; n. _ 情绪;心境; n. _ 付费 v. _ 短语 : 需要帮助的 _ 义务性工作 _ 报请批准 _ 使振奋;使鼓起勇气_ 目的在于;为了 _ 做某事有困难 _ 继续做某事 _ 在空闲时间 _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 6 页ByNina HE 单项选择1.I co

6、uldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks a lot!A . with B. without C. for D. to 2.He was _ , but he was not _ . A . alone ; alone B. lonely ; lonely C. alone ; lonely D. lonely ; alone 3.She had a lot of difficulty _ that book. A . read B. reading C. to read D. reads 4.Taking her _ in both hands, she o

7、pened the door and walked in. A , love B. courage B. confidence D. care 5.Tim used to _ sports until he hurt his leg in an accident. A . love B. loves C. loving D. loved 单词拼写1.I hope the wet weather will not c_ 2.Your f_ is very important to me. 3.He has been a good friend to me, both in j_ and in s

8、orrow. 4.After years of war, the people long for a lasting p_ . 5.We found the house without d_ 完成句子1.你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。You must try to keep _ _ _ . 2.我毫不费力地表达了自己的意思。I had _ _ _ myself understood. 3.你将继续工作多久?How long will you _ _ ? 4.他跌倒时伤了背部。He _ his back when he fell. 5.他用微笑表示同意。He smiled _ _ his agree

9、ment. 单元语法用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空1. The taxi driver failed_ (stop )at the red light. 2. The manager didnt agree_(hold) the party in their restaurant . 3. I tried _ (solve) the problem. 4. They wish _ (have) a happy new year. 5. Teachers told students _ (do) their homework by themselves. 6. Mary will remembe

10、r_ (send) Lucy a birthday card. 7. Eva said she wanted_(take) evening classes of English. 完形填空A Mr Evans lives in a city. He was a maths _11_ three years ago. He taught _12_ and his students liked him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. _13_ a terrible accident changed his fort

11、une(命运 ). One spring he took his class to _14_ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of _15_ things and had a good time there. But _16_ their way back to school, their bus was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk(醉的).Five students _17_and more than half of the children were _18_ i

12、n the accident. He didn t know how it had happened and was very_19_ it and after he came out of hospital, he left the school and became a _20_. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic regulations (违反交通规则 ). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So the drivers were a

13、fraid of him. 11. A. worker B. teacher C. reporter D. farmer 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 6 页ByNina HE 12. A. well B. nice C. good D. badly 13. A. So B. And C. Or D. But 14 .A. build B. break C. visit D. find 15. A. terrible B. dangerous C. safe D. interesting 16. A. on B. in

14、 C. at D. to 17. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell 18. A. beat B. hurt C. touched D. stopped 19. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about 20. A . soldier B. policeman .C. bookseller D. cleaner B From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings an

15、d weekends, they are 21 and enjoy themselves. Some watch television or go to the cinema, others 22 sports, this is decided by their own interests. There are many different ways to spend our free time. Almost everyone has some kind of hobby: it may be something from 23 stamps to making model planes.

16、Some hobbies are ve ry expensive, but others dont cost anything 24 . Some collections are worth a lot of money, others are valuable(有价值的) only to their owners. I know a man who has a 25 collection worth (值) several thousand dollars. A short time ago, he bought an unusual fifty-cent piece which 26 hi

17、m $250! He was very happy about it and thought the price was all right. On the other hand, my youngest brother collects 27 . He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder if they are worth any money. 28 , to my brother, they are quite valuable. 29 makes him happier than to find a new match box(火柴盒) for hi

18、s collection. That s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we 30 to do in our free time. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is. 21. A. lucky B. clever C. funny D. free 22. A. think about B. join C. take part in D. take care of 23. A. collecting B. getting C. p

19、rinting D. making 24. A. first of all B. at all C. of all kinds D. in all 25. A. book B. cloth C. stamp D. coin 26. A. spend B. took C. cost D. waste 27. A. stamps B. match boxes C. pens D. model planes 28. A. So B. However C. Because D. But 29. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Anything D. Something 30.

20、A. have B. need C. enjoy D. like 动词不定式 V+ to do 用词的正确形式和划线动词的不定式形式改写句子,每个动词只能使用一次。agree hope remember want fail know try wish 1.We d really like to go to the park today, but it s raining.We hope to go to the park today, but now we can t.2.Mary won t forget to send Lucy a birthda y cards. Mary will L

21、ucy a birthday card. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页ByNina HE 3.Eva would like to take English classes. Eva English classes. 4.They hope they will have a happy New Year. They a happy New Year. 5.I worked hard but could not solve the Maths problem. I this Maths problem. 6. Th

22、e manager won t let us hold the party in his restaurant.The manager won t us hold the party in his restaurant. 7.The taxi driver didn t stop at the red light.The taxi driver at the red light. 8.I don t know the way to the get to the city library.I don t how to the city library. 选择正确的答案。( ) 1. He has

23、 made many friends here so he doesn t feel . A. alone B. lonely C. happy D. serious ( ) 2. Whenever people are in need, he always offers . A. to help B. helps C. help D. helped ( ) 3. After a short rest, they continued . A. working B. works C. work D. worked ( ) 4. These disabled persons have diffic

24、ulty . Let s help them. A. walk B. walking C. walks D. walked ( ) 5. In my childhood, I learnt to cook and wash and do many things. A. the other B. other C. others D. the others 用动词的形式填空。1. The teacher asked us not (make) so much noise. 2. Remember (put) back the newspaper when you have finish it. 3

25、. Would you please tell me what (do) next? 4. We are trying (make) people think about animals in danger. 5. We sang the song for him because we want him (be) happy. 完型填空。John lived with his mother in a very big house, and when she 1 , the house became too big 2 him, so he bought a 3 one in the next

26、street. There was a very nice, old clock in his 4 house, and when the man came to take his things to the new house, John thought, “ I m not going to let them 5 my beautiful old clock in their truck. Perhaps they will break it, and then it will be very expensive to repair it.” So he 6 and began to ca

27、rry it down the road in his arms. It was heavy, so he stopped two or three times to have 7 . Then suddenly a small boy came along the road. He stopped and looked at John for 8 seconds. Then he said to John, “ You re a 9 , aren t you? 10 don t you buy a watch like everyone else?”( ) 1.A. worked B. st

28、udied C. died D. played ( ) 2.A. at Bwith C. about D. for ( ) 3.A. larger B. bigger C. nicer D. smaller ( ) 4.A. second B. third C. first D. new ( ) 5.A. to carry B. bring C. to take D. carry ( ) 6.A. picked it up B. picks it up C. picks up it D. picked up it ( ) 7.A. a look B. a drink C. a walk D.

29、a rest 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 6 页ByNina HE ( ) 8.A. a few B. few C. little D. a little ( ) 9.A. great B. fool C. clever D. bright ( ) 10.A. Where B. Why C. How D. When 阅读理解。IFRE Volunteers Abroad I saved $ 1250 When Volunteering Abroad with IFRE! Like you, I knew I want

30、ed to make a difference in my life, and so I decided to volunteer abroad in Kenya. After searching over 100 deals online, I found the best deal available with IFRE Volunteers Abroad. They looked after me every step of the way and IFRE s friendly coordinators were always on hand providing a safe and

31、secure environment. Volunteering abroad gave me a life changing and unforgettable experience. Thanks IFRE! Emma For the pass 7 years IFRE has sent over 4000 volunteers abroad in projects ranging from 2 to 12 weeks in 18 countries throughout Asia, Africa, and Latin America. Get your FREE volunteer in

32、formation pack today! ( ) 1. Where did Emma decide to volunteer? A. Somalia B. Kenya C. Tanzania D. India ( ) 2. What is the meaning of unforgettable? A. 丰富的 B. 深刻的 C. 难忘的 D. 有意义的3. Why did Emma choose IFRE Volunteers Abroad? 4. If you want to volunteer, do you choose IFRE? Why or why not? 单词拼写。1. H

33、e is so brave that he has lots of c _ to fight with the tiger. 2. Mr. Leo can not drink any cold drinks because of the s _ toothache. 3. If you have p _ , you will feel quiet and happy. 4. She gets l_ now that the kids have all left home. 5. We will r_ money to help the disabled people this Saturday

34、. 完成句子。1.有些世界上最好的运动员都忍受着哮喘的折磨。Some of the best athletes in the world _ _ asthma. 2.我们表示愿意帮助那些贫困的孩子们。We _ _ _ those poor children. 3.为了帮助那些需要帮助的孩子们,我们决定去做一些志愿的工作。 _ _ _ _ the children, we decide to _ some voluntary work. 4.这位病人站立和行走都有困难。 The patient _ _ _ and _ 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、 B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。New Y

35、ear celebrations take many forms. Some are common while others are really strange. Here are some interesting examples. In Finland, people pour molten lead( 铅) into cold water. If it becomes a ship, it is said to foretell travel, if it s a bail, good luck. In Denmark, people stand on chairs and jump

36、off midnight comes, which means “ jumping into the New Year ” . People also throw plates at their friends houses 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 6 页ByNina HE The Dutch build big bonfires with their Christmas trees and eat sugary donuts(甜甜圈) -In traditional cultures, eating somet

37、hing round at New Year is believed to bring good luck. during the night-the more broken pieces you find outside your door in the morning, the more popular you are said to be. In Spain, people eat a dozen grapes just before midnight, each grape for a month in the next year that will either be sweet o

38、r sour. In some countries of South American, people put on brightly colored underwear to attract good luck-red for love and yellow for business success. Although people in different cultures celebrate New Year in different ways, they share something in common. ( ) 1. In which country do people throw

39、 plates at their friends houses?A. Finland B. Denmark C. Holland D. Spain ( ) 2. If people in South America hope to attract good luck for making money, they may wear_underwear. A. colorful B. red colored C. red or yellow D. bright yellow ( ) 3. How many is “ a dozen ”?A. 1 B. 10 C. 12 D. More than 1

40、2 ( ) 4. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in Finland pour molten lead into hot water to know about the New Year. B. The Dutch eat sugary donuts in New Year because they can ring good luck. C. People in Spain eat a dozen grapes because they like the fruit.

41、D. In Denmark, the more broken pieces of plates you get, the fewer people like you. ( ) 5. What s the writer most likely to write about next?A. common things people share for celebrating the New Year. B. Reasons why people have different New Year celebrations. C. More unusual examples for celebrating the New Year. D. How people in his own country celebrate the New Year. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 6 页

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