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1、田老师讲初一语法内部资料禁止外传主讲：田彬1 第八讲：感叹句一、由 what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型： “ What + a/an 形容词可数名词单数主语谓语！ ” 。如：What a nice present it is! 它是一件多么好的礼物啊！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！2. 可用句型： “ What 形容词可数名词复数主语谓语！ ” 。如：What beautiful flowers they are! 多么漂亮的花啊！What good children they are! 他们是多么好的孩子
2、啊！3. 可用句型： “ What 形容词不可数名词主语谓语！ ” 。如：What fine weather it is today! 今天天气多好啊！What important news it is! 多重要的新闻啊！二、由 how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页田老师讲初一语法内部资料禁止外传主讲：田彬2 1. 可用句型： “ How 形容词/ 副词主语谓语！” 。如：How careful she is! 她多么细心啊！How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊！
3、2. 可用句型：“ How 形容词a/an 可数名词单数主语谓语！ ” 。如：How beautiful a girl she is! 她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3. 可用句型： “ How 主语谓语！ ” 。如：How time flies! 光阴似箭！三：由 what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如：How beautiful a girl she is! What a beautiful girl she is! What delicious cakes these are! How delicious these cakes are!
4、 课堂演练篇：小升初英语感叹句专项一、将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present. _ _ nice present! 2. We have fine weather today. _ _ weather we have today! 3. Its sunny today. _ _ sunny day it is today! 4. The children are working hard. _ _ the children are working! 5. She played basketball wonderfully. _ _ she played
5、basketball! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页田老师讲初一语法内部资料禁止外传主讲：田彬3 6. He is good at singing. _ _ he sings! 7. He was doing well in dancing. _ a _ dancer he was! 8. Tom coughs badly. _ _ _ cough Tom has! 9. The fish is very lovely. _ _ the fish is! 10. They live a happy life t
6、oday. _ _ _ life they live! 11. Wu Peng jumps high! _ high Wu Peng jumps ！12. Its an interesting film. _ an interesting film it is！13. The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is! 14. The book is very interesting. _ interesting the book is! 15. He writes English well. _ well he writes English！16. Its a t
7、all tree. _a tall tree it is!17. He is a fat man. _a fat man he is! 二、选择题1. _ a nice watch it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 2. _ bright girls they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a 3. _ interesting the film is! A. WhatB. What anC. How 4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk. A. How a B.
8、How C. What a D. What 5. _ hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 7. _ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 8. _ expensive trousers! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an 9. _
9、 girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D. What bright 10. _ weather we have today! A. A fine B. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine 11. _ careless he is! A. What B. How C. So much D. How much 12. _ from Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C. H
10、ow long way is it D. What a long way it is 13. Oh, John, _ you gave us! A. How a pleasant surprise B. How pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise 14. _ useful work they have done! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 15. _ nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. Wh
11、at a D. What an 16. _ a nice watch it is ！精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页田老师讲初一语法内部资料禁止外传主讲：田彬4 A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 17. _ bright the lights they are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a 18. _ interesting the film is! A. What B. What an C. How 19. _ sunny day! Let
12、s go out for a walk.A. How a B. How C. What a D. What 20. _ hard work it is! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 21. _ day it is! Its rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 22. _beautiful flowers they are ！A、How B、What C、How a D、What a 23. _terrible weather it is ！A、What B、
13、What a C、How D、How a 24. _the moon cakes are ！A、How delicious B、How a delicious C、What delicious D、What a delicious 25. _thick ice！Would you like to go skating？A、What B、How C、What a D、How a 26. _ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 27. _ expensive trousers! A. What B. Wh
14、at a C. How D. What an 28. _ useful work they have done! A. What B. How C. What a D. What an 29. _ nice picture you gave me! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 30. _ careless he is! A. What B. How C. So much D. How much 30. -_beautiful day it is! Lets go and have a picnic in the park. -Good idea! A
15、. How B. How a C. What D. What a 31. -Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition. -_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 32. -_ great man Huang Furong is! -He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake. A. How B. How a C. Wha
16、t D. What a 33. _exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 34. _wide the streets are! A. What B. How C. What a 35. - _ beautiful city! -Yes. Lots of tourists come to visit it every year. AHow BWhat CHow a DWhat a 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4
17、 页，共 7 页田老师讲初一语法内部资料禁止外传主讲：田彬5 36. _ good job she does! She is really a clever girl. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 37. -_interesting talk Mr. Black gave us! -Yes. We all like it very much. A. How B. What a C. What an 38. _meeting it is! A. What a important B. What important C. How an important D
18、. What an important 39. - I ve just got a postcard from my pen friend.- Let me have a look . Wow. _ nice card! A. What B. What a C. How D. Why 40. -_kind girl Nancy is! -Yes, she is always ready to help others. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 41. -Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful? -Yes. _
19、 Wonderful film it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 42. -_ wonderful dictionary it is! Thank you for buying me such a useful present. - I m glad you like it.A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 43. -_ hard work you have done! -It s very kind of you to say so.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 44. _
20、happily the children are flying kites! AWhat BWhat a CHow DHow a 45. _a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What s46._she dances! A. How good B. How well C. What well 47._quiet the park is! A. What a B. How C. How a 48._his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully C. What careful 49._noisy the
21、y are making! A. What B. How C. How a 50._delicious soup! A. How B. What C. What a 51._heavy snow! A. What a B. What C. How 52._old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What a B. What an C. How 53._exciting moment it is! A. How B. How an C. What an 54._supper were having today! A. What a delicious B. How delic
22、ious C. What delicious 55._fine weather it is today! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页田老师讲初一语法内部资料禁止外传主讲：田彬6 A. How B. What a C. What 56._fast the boys are running! A. What B. What a C. How 57._the mooncakes are! A. How delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious 58._surpr
23、ising news it is! A. How B. What C. What a 59._time were having today! A. What a good B. How good C. What good 60._I miss you ! A. What B. How C. How do 三、用 What 或 How 填空1. _a big tree it is! 2. _big the tree is! 3. _beautiful pictures they are! 4. _beautiful the pictures are! 5. _high the building
24、is! 6. _big eyes she has! 7. _lovely the ice-cream is! 8. _lovely ice-cream! 9. _ a big horse it is! 10._ big the horse is! 11. _ new the books are! 12._ lovely the boy is! 13._ well he studies! 14. _ delicious moon cakes! 15. _ fat the pigs are! 16. _ good students they are! 17._ difficult homework
25、 we had yesterday! 18._cute dog it is! 19._ interesting the story is! 20._ bad the weather in England is! 21._ honest boy Tom is ！22._ tasty smell the cake gave off! 23._ good time we had on the beach yesterday! 24._ exciting news youve brought us! 25._cool your new car is! 26._ scary these tigers a
26、re! 四、将下列句子改为感叹句l. The classroom is clean. 2. The elephant is very heavy. 3. She is a happy girl. 4. Its a nice coat. 5. The beds are dirty. 6. The teachers are very busy. 7. Its a heavy box. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页田老师讲初一语法内部资料禁止外传主讲：田彬7 8. The children are very happ
27、y. 9. The flowers are very beautiful. 10. It is a nice box. 11. The man is very good. 12. The watches are quite new. 13. They are beautiful flowers. 14. The workers are working hard. 15. The factory is so big. 16. The child is very clever. 17. The sun shines so brightly. 18. We are had a good time l
28、ast week. 19. We are having a fine day. 五、所给句子填空，使填空句变为相应的感叹句1. The boy swam very fast. （同义句）_ _ the boy swam! 2. The school trip is very exciting. （同义句）_ _ the school trip is! 3. Hei Longjiang looks very beautiful in winter. （同义句）_ _ Hei Longjiang looks in winter! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. （同义句）_ _ _ dictionary it is! _ _ _ dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. _ _ the students are listening! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页
