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1、1 / 17 1 allow allow 承认 admit We must allow that he is right on this matter 2 address address vt 处理 To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantage take advantage of 欺骗 (deceive) 对加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciate appreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高价格、涨价I appreciate
2、 that I maybe wrong. This land has appreciated in value. 这块土地增值了。5 apprehension apprehension 忧虑、担心。逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension. 那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。6 apprehensive 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 17 页2 / 17 apprehensive 理解的不安的，忧虑的 ( 意思和用法等同于a
3、fraid) apprehensive for sb.s safety 担心某人的安全7 approach approach 着手 To begin to deal with or work on: approached the task with dread. 惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 arch arch adj 调皮的，顽皮的 n. 弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture. 9 argument argument 论点，论据10 as not so
4、 much.as表示与其说是倒不如说。否定前者肯定后者1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter. 2. Science moves forward， they say， not so much through the insights of great men of genius asbecause of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool.( It s not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a
5、hobby). 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 17 页3 / 17 11 assume assume 承担，假装，假定，设想，assume an obligation 承担义务12 balance balance sheet 资产负债表13 balance balance 余额Something that is left over。 a remainder. 余额：剩下的某物。余数14 bottle bottle up 装入瓶中控制 ( 抑制 )To hold in。 restrain: bottled up my e
6、motions. 15 cater cater 食物，投合 (cater for) catering 公共饮食 catering industry 公共饮食业Most of our work now involves catering for weddings. 16 check check 控制阻碍 The condition of being stopped or held back。 restraint: kept my temper in check。 holding agricultural pests in check with sprays. 精选学习资料 - - - - - -
7、 - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 17 页4 / 17 克制我的脾气。用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17 chest chest 箱子trunk 箱子、象鼻子18 claim claim 索赔The sum of money demanded. 赔款：要求得到的金额You can make a claim on your insurance policy. 19 compound compound n. 集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21 compromise compromise 危害妥协A concession to something detrim
8、ental or pejorative: 危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：Such conduct will compromise your reputation. 如此举动将会损害你的名誉。22 contain contain v. 制服 (To halt the spread or development of) The man was later contained by the police. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 17 页5 / 17 23 context social context 社会大环境
9、24 control control (科技 ) 对照 ( 实验 ) controlled experiment 25 controller controller 大企业的会计26 couch couch vt.表达 (express)，隐含 n. 躺椅The reply was couched in insolent terms. 回答措辞蛮横27 count count n&v 1 计算，2 包括there are 10 people in classroom counting 2 teachers 3 控诉的罪 The prison was found not guilty on all
10、 counts 4 以为，视为 She was counted among the greatest dancers 5 有价值 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 17 页6 / 17 (重要的不是你读了多少，而是你读了什么) 6 count for 有价值 To have a specified importance or value: Their opinions count for little. Ea
11、ch basket counts for two points. 他们的观点没什么价值。每投一球得两分7 count on 信任 rely on，depend on 28 crack crack down vi 制裁， To act more forcefully to regulate， repress， or restrain The police cracked down on speeding. 警察取缔超速行车The government cracked down on violators. 政府对于违法者采取严厉手段。29 cream cream 精华 The choicest p
12、art 30 crook crook 小偷，钩子 =thief That salesman is a real crook. 31 cultivate cultivate sb. 结识某人He always tried to cultivate famous people 32 custom custom n 海关，关税精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 17 页7 / 17 33 damages damages 赔偿金 ( 复数 )=compensation 34 deposit deposit 押金 定金eft a $1
13、00 deposit toward the purchase of a stereo system. 为了买一套立体声系统，留下了100 美元的订金35 desert desert vt抛弃，沙漠 deserter 叛离者，逃兵，She was deserted by her husband. 36 dictate dictate n. 指示 ( 指理智，变心 ) 指导原则A guiding principle followed the dictates of my conscience. 接受我的良心的支配37 digest digest 忍受 To endure or bear patie
14、ntly. I can t digest her endless complaint noise a moment longer. 我一刻也忍受不了她那没完没了的抱怨。38 discipline discipline 学科，纪律精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 17 页8 / 17 The new recruits were drawn from a range of academic disciplines. 39 element the elements 天气 (一定是复数形式) The football match
15、went on as scheduled even though the elements were against it. 尽管天气很坏，足球比赛还是按计划进行。40 embarrass embarrass 阻碍 (embar v.囚禁，阻遏 )To hinder with obstacles or difficulties。 impede. What embarrasses your making an early start? 什么事妨碍你早些动身? 41 even even n. adj 偶数 ( 奇数 odd) 42 exclusive exclusive n.独家新闻，专卖店里的商
16、品，adj. 排他的，唯一的A news item initially released to only one publication or broadcaster. 独家新闻：只被一家出版社或电台披露的新闻An exclusive right or privilege， as to market a product. 专有权：一项独有的权利或优先权，如推销一种产品We feature an exclusive on the mothers whose babies were swapped at birth. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - -
17、- - -第 8 页，共 17 页9 / 17 43 express express adj. 急速的，快捷的44 fare fare v 生活 =live n费用Panda cub fares well! 熊猫崽子活得很好。45 fitting fitting n.配件 adi.适宜的46 fumble fumble v 摸索 (grope fro) v 失球 To mishandle (a ground ball). fumble for a key. 摸索着找钥匙A ball that has been fumbled. 47 gravity gravity n.重大的后果。严重或重大T
18、hey are still quite unaware of the gravity of their problems. 他们仍未意识到问题的严重性48 ground ground 根据，论据 (常用复数 ) Often grounds The foundation for an argument， a belief， or an action。 a basis. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 17 页10 / 17 常作 grounds 根据：争论，信仰或行动的基础。依据Often grounds The unde
19、rlying condition prompting an action。 a cause: 常作 grounds 理由，原因：促使采取行动的根本条件。原由：grounds for suspicion。 a ground for divorce. See Synonyms at base 1 怀疑的原因。离婚的理由参见 base1 49 harbor harbor (harbour海港的变体 ) 窝藏 To give shelter to harbor refugees。 harbor a fugitive. 收留难民。窝藏逃犯50 husband husband 节省 (economize)
20、 ，节俭，保存，管理husband ones energy. 保存体力to husband ones resources 节约使用资金51 impart impart告知，揭发 (reveal)，传授To grant a share of。 bestow: 分给。授予：给予某物的一部分。赠予：impart a subtle flavor。 impart some advice. 加少许调料。给予一些建议To make known 。 disclose: 告知。透露：persuaded to impart the secret. 劝说透露秘密52 inspire inspire 吸入，鼓舞 (i
21、nspirator 注射器 ) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 17 页11 / 17 To draw in (air) by inhaling. 吸入空气53 issue issue n 结果 (A final result) vi 造成 .结果issue from 由于 . 的原因 ( 用法和 result一样 ) His difficulties in his work issue from his lack of experience. issue in 结果是，以结束The accident issued i
22、n his death. 这一车祸造成他的死亡。54 kite kite n. 风筝，空头支票 vi.使用空头支票 vt. 骗钱A piece of negotiable paper representing a fictitious financial transaction and used temporarily to sustain credit or raise money. 空头支票：代表虚构的金融交易的可转让票据，暂时用于维持信贷或筹集钱款55 lead lead adj 主要的lead role 主要作用， lead guitar 首席吉他手56 measure measure
23、 up to = live up to 符合，达到，够得上57 metro 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 17 页12 / 17 metro 地铁 an underground train system， especially the one in Paris 58 might might as well 倒不如There is nothing to do， so I may as well go to bed. 没什么事可做，我还是* 睡觉好了。59 might might n. 力量，权威I pushed the
24、 rock with all my might. 60 minor minor n. 未成年人， adj.未成年的61 novel novel adj. 新颖的Job-sharing is still a novel concept and it will take a while for employers to get used to it. 62 obscure obscure 不出名的an obscure poet。 an obscure family. 不出名的诗人。卑微的家庭63 odd 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
25、12 页，共 17 页13 / 17 odd 不出名的，偏僻的：偏远的。位置偏僻的Found the antique shop in an odd corner of town. 在一个小镇的偏僻角落里发现了这个古玩店64 odd odd job 临时工作65 off better off (尤指钱 ) 达到某数量的，经济状况好的，富裕的they are not well off. 他们不富裕66 offset offset 平版印刷抵消。67 outstanding outstanding 已公开发行且出售的 Publicly issued and sold outstanding stoc
26、ks and bonds. 已发行的股票和债券68 particular particular 挑剔的 be particular about 69 phenomenal phenomenal 异常的。非凡的a phenomenal feat of memory. 非凡的记忆力精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 17 页14 / 17 70 policy policy n. 保险单，保险凭证He took out a fire insurance policy for his house. 他参加房屋火灾保险。71 pre
27、judice prejudice v. n. 侵害 Detriment， injury or compromise to the prejudice of sb.s rights 有损于某人的权利72 proceeds proceeds n.收入 ( 复数名词 ) The amount of money derived from a commercial or fundraising venture。 the yield. 收入，获利：从商业或基金机构获得的钱。收益The proceeds of the concert will go to charity. 73 prospect prosp
28、ect 风景，期望，勘探 prospect for 勘探prospect for oil勘探石油74 ready ready 1. 敏捷的 She has a ready tongue 她口齿伶俐精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 17 页15 / 17 2. 甘愿的 She is always ready to help 她总是乐意助人75 regimen regimen 强化训练课强化身体训练的一课，政体76 royalty royalty 税收，皇室，王权A share in the proceeds paid to
29、 an inventor or a proprietor for the right to use his or her invention or services. 专利权税：为使用发明或服务而付给发明者或业主的一部分收益77 scale scale 攀登，天平 =climb He has scaled the heights of his profession. 78 seek sought-after adj. 很吃香的。广受的 sought是 seek 的过去分词a sought-after resort. 受的旅游胜地79 sport sport vt 炫耀 (flash) 80 s
30、pot on the spot 在现场立刻 (right now) 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 17 页16 / 17 负责任 (Under pressure or attention。 in a pressed position.) 81 stomach stomach n. 兴致 (appetite)，胃 vt 忍受。容忍 (endure 。 tolerate) had no stomach for quarrels. 没有争吵的兴致How can you stomach their affronts?你怎么能
31、够忍受他们的侮辱? 82 tap tap vt保护 (protect)，遮蔽 n. 帽子Foreign governments also put pressure on the Chinese Government to cap its textile exports. 83 thrust thrust n 要旨 v 刺The essence 。 the point: 本质。要点：The whole thrust of the project was to make money. 计划的核心在于赢利84 too only too. 非常 very: only too pleased 再高兴不过
32、了85 try try v. 磨难，考验 To subject to great strain or hardship。 tax: The last steep ascent tried my every muscle. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 17 页17 / 17 最后一次攀登使我每块肌肉都爱折磨a trying experience 一段痛苦的经历86 wild wild adj 没有根据的Based on little or no evidence or probability。unfounded: a
33、 wild guess 乱猜，瞎猜87 yield yield v 退位To give place， as to one that is superior: 退让，退位：让位于，如对于上级：88 peach peach n. 桃树 vt. 告发 vi. 告密 To inform against: He has peached me and all the others， to save his life 他告发了我及其他人来保全自己的生命89 tap tap 开采 (develop)，轻拍，The highway taps a large district. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 17 页
