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1、 1. An English SongSailing2. Discussion3. Background InformationFamous Figures Sir Francis Chichester Columbus Magellan Zheng He Sir Francis Drake Elizabeth II Elizabeth IKnight , Knighthood & Knighthood CeremonyBefore Reading_MainBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingQuestions ab
2、out the Song Before Reading_1.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSailingBefore Reading_1.2Questions about the Song 1. What is the film about?2. What do you think of sailing on the sea?3. What can we learn from the people in the film? Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed Readin
3、gAfter ReadingBefore Reading_2Discussion Look at the following pictures. In small groups, answer these questions. Directions: 1.In which countries are these pictures taken? (Can you tell us where these photos are taken?)2.If you could sail to any place in the world, where would you like to go? Why?3
4、.If you decided to sail round the world, what would you need to take with you on the boat?Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.1Birthplace: Devon, Britain Sir Francis Chichester（1901 1972） English aviator and adventurer Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed Readin
5、gAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.11Achievements: As a young man, he went to New Zealand to work as a miner, salesman and land agent.In 1929, he made a solo flight to Australia in a biplane.New Zealand biplane Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.12In 1960, he won t
6、he first solo transatlantic ocean race sailing from Plymouth, England to New York City in 40 days.In 1931, he made the first eastward flight across Tasman Sea from New Zealand to Australia.Achievements: Tasman sea Plymouth to New York Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore R
7、eading_3.13In 1966-1967, he sailed around the world alone in a 55-foot sailing yacht, the longest passage made by a small sailing vessel without a port of call. Achievements: yacht In 1967, he was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading
8、_3.14Columbus (1451-1506) Italian explorer In 1492, European explorer Christopher Columbus sailed west across the Atlantic Ocean hoping to reach Asia. Instead, he reached lands that were unknown to Europeans. Those lands were later named the Americas. After Columbus, many Europeans began to settle t
9、he Americas.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.15Magellan, Ferdinand （1480-1521） Portuguese navigator While trying to find a western route to the Moluccas (1519), Magellan and his expedition were blown by storms into the strait that now bears his name (1520). H
10、e named and sailed across the Pacific Ocean, reaching the Marianas and the Philippines (1521), where he was killed fighting for a friendly native king. One of his ships returned to Spain (1522), thereby completing the first circumnavigation of the globe. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingA
11、fter ReadingBefore Reading_3.16Zheng He or Cheng Ho (1371-1433) Chinese admiral, explorer, and diplomatZheng He extended Chinese maritime and commercial influence in the regions bordering the Indian Ocean. His seven voyages, which surpassed all previous naval expeditions in the world, opened trade a
12、nd diplomatic ties for China with at least 35 countries and encouraged the emigration that was the basis of Chinese colonization in Southeast Asia.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.17Sir Francis Drake (1543 - 1596) English navigator and explorer Francis Drake
13、was the first Englishman to sail round the world. After several slave trading expeditions to West Africa and the Spain Main (1566-1573), he sailed round the globe (1577-1580) . He managed to restrict the Spanish Armada (西西班班牙牙无无敌敌舰舰队队) by raiding Cadiz (加加地地斯斯) (1587), and helped to defeat (1588) th
14、e Spanish attempt to invade England. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.18Elizabeth II was the elder daughter and successor of George VI. At age 18 she was made a State Counselor (顾顾问问). On Nov. 20, 1947, she married Philip Mountbatten, duke (公公爵爵) of Edinburgh
15、. They were in Kenya whenElizabeth II (1926 ) Queen of Great Britain and Northern Ireland the king died (Feb. 6, 1952) and Elizabeth succeeded to the throne (王王座座). Her coronation (加加冕冕礼礼), on June 2, 1953, was the first to be televised. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefor
16、e Reading_3.19Elizabeth I (1533 1603 ) Queen of England Elizabeth I was the queen of England (1558-1603), daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn. She was one of the most powerful rulers in the English history. The time when she reigned (在在位位) is called the Elizabethan Age, and it was a long period o
17、f 45 years, when England became very rich and powerful. Abroad, it was an age of maritime expansion (海海上上扩扩张张) under such adventurers as John Hawkins, Walter Raleign and Francis Drake. In literature, it was the age of William Shakespeare, Phillip Sidney, Edmund Spenser and Christopher Marlowe, and t
18、here was also a flowering of music, architecture and art.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.10.1Knight, Knighthood & Knighthood Ceremony Knight Knights were the highest class of fighting men in Europe during the Middle Ages. There were other classes of fighting
19、 men, such as the lowly foot soldiers. But knights, who fought on horseback, were the aristocrats of the battlefield. The great heroes of the time, both in story and in fact, were knights.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.10.2Knighthood By the year 1500 the ti
20、me of the knight as fighting man was over. Hired foot soldiers replaced the mounted knights. But knighthood did not die out altogether. Today in Great Britain, knighthood is an honorary award given to outstanding people in recognition of some remarkable work they have done. A man with the rank of kn
21、ight is called, Sir“ (prefixed to his whole name or given name, but not his surname alone), and his wife, Lady. A woman with same rank is called Dame.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore Reading_3.10.3Knighthood Ceremony The king or Queen takes the sword of the person bein
22、g honored or borrows one from someone present at the ceremony. The person about to be knighted kneels on one knee and bows his head respectfully in front of the King or Queen. The King or Queen touches with the sword first the left shoulder of the person bowing before him or her then the right shoul
23、der and finally the top of the bowed head. While doing this the King or Queen says We dub thee Sir_.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingGlobe Reading_main1. Part Division of the Text2. Further Understanding For Part 1 Multiple Choice For Part 2 Role Play For Part 3 Questions and
24、 AnswersBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingGlobe Reading.1Part Division of the Text Main IdeaLinesPart 11 11212 45346 49 Chichesters decision to sail round the world single-handedChichesters accomplishment of his great voyagethe significance of his great voyage - giving man new
25、 prideBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingGlobe Reading.2-part1.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingMultiple Choice 1. Who was Chichester? A) A single-handed man. B) A British man. C) An Australian man. D) A British adventurer.KEY 2. Before Chichester began
26、 his sailing, he was_. A) a businessman B) a pilot C) a teacher D) a doctorKEY Globe Reading.2-part1.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading3. How old was he when he decided to start his voyage round the world? A) 58. B) 65. C) 66. D) 55.KEY 4. What do you know about his boat? A)
27、Its name was Gipsy. B) It was 60 meters long. C) Its name was Gipsy Moth. D) It was 16 meters wide.KEY Globe Reading.2-part2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingRole Play Form a group of two students. One student plays as Chichester, the other a reporter. The role play should be
28、based on the second half of Chichester s voyage.Globe Reading.2-part3Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingQuestions and Answers What do you think Chichester learnt from his voyage?Why do we think what Chichester did has given people all over the world new pride?1.2.Before he sail
29、ed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the fir
30、st solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of
31、nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1_S_in which1.In which year did he win the first solo transatlantic sailing race? In 1959. 2. Translate the sentence into Chinese.奇切斯特在首届横渡大西洋单人航海比赛
32、中夺魁时，已经奇切斯特在首届横渡大西洋单人航海比赛中夺魁时，已经5858岁了。岁了。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingArticleBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAt sixty-five Francis Chichester set out to sail single-handed round the world. This is the story of that adventure. Article1_SBefore Re
33、adingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it gr
34、eatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was det
35、ermined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester w
36、as determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprise
37、d his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the worl
38、d came back, but this time he would sail. Article1_WSailing Round the World Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. Tha
39、t was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends an
40、d doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1
41、_W_single-handedsingle-handed: adj. & adv. (done) by one person alone The job cannot be done single-handed.NB: 这这是是一一种种以以形形容容词词或或形形容容词词短短语语用用作作状状语语的的语语法法现现象象，其其作作用用类类似似非非限限定定性性定定语语从从句句，表表示示某某种种增增补补的的意意义义。它它们们通通常常用用来来说说明明主主语语的的状状况，例如：况，例如： 但它们也可用来说明宾语的状况，如但它们也可用来说明宾语的状况，如：这个工作无法由一个人独自完成。这个工作无法由一个人独自完
42、成。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingMary accomplished the task by her single-handed efforts.This man has changed the whole situation almost single-handed.The man opened the letter, nervous.The sun rises in the east, red. The soldier fell down, dead.He approached us full of ap
43、ologies.We drink it hot.She pushed the door open.He writes his characters large. Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying an
44、d began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lu
45、ng cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1_W_determinedbe determined to do / about doing sth.:
46、 have a strong will to (do)Columbus was determined to prove that India could be reached by sailing west. CF: be determined to do sth. & make up ones mind to do sth.be determined to do sth. 侧重某人的决心侧重某人的决心。make up ones mind to do sth. 则强调某人打定主意，不再动摇。则强调某人打定主意，不再动摇。 We are determined to devote ourselve
47、s to just causes. At last we made up our minds to tell her the truth. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingHe is determined about giving up smoking.Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to
48、fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sai
49、ling Round the World His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new
50、 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1_W_give up1give up: stop doing or having (something); 1) give someone else possession of something you have 2) abandon hope for sth. or the attempt to do sth. The boy gave up answering the question because it is too difficult.An old man gave up his seat on the bus
51、to a lady with a baby.一位老者在公共汽车上把座位让给一位抱着孩子的妇女。一位老者在公共汽车上把座位让给一位抱着孩子的妇女。3) allow yourself or someone else to be caught by the police or enemy soldiers The criminal went to the police station to give himself up. 4) devote ones time, life, etc. to During World War II millions of soldiers gave up their
52、 lives.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingThe man gave himself up to gambling. Chichester gave himself up to a life of adventure.Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the wor
53、ld but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the Wo
54、rld His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, G
55、ipsy Moth.Article1_W_give up2CF: give up & give in give up 除除了了表表示示“认认输输”和和“停停止止”时时外外，后后接接名名词词或或动动名名词词作作宾宾语语。give in 表表示示“屈屈服服；投投降降；让让步步”时时后后面面没没有有宾宾语语；但表示但表示“交上；呈上交上；呈上”时后面接名词宾语。时后面接名词宾语。Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingI give up. I just cant work it out.They argued back and
56、 forth until finally Buzz gave in.Give your exam papers in when youve finished. Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and
57、 began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lun
58、g cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1_W_voyage1voyage:n. a long journey (by sea, by land o
59、r through outer space)A voyage to the moon will be available to common people, Im sure.vi. go on a (sea) journey; sail Sir Frances Drake was the first man who voyaged around the world. CF: voyage, journey, travel & trip 这几个词都是名词，都有这几个词都是名词，都有“旅行旅行”、“旅程旅程”之意。之意。Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed Re
60、adingAfter ReadingThe sailor will make a voyage to Singapore. Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He
61、 enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends and doctors did not think he could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chic
62、hester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1_W_retoreretire: vi. 1) give up ones job because of old age 虽然已近虽然已近656
63、5岁，马莉还不想退休。岁，马莉还不想退休。Though she is nearly 65, Mary doesnt want to retire. 2) go away; withdraw 一支舞曲结束，客人们回到自己的座位。一支舞曲结束，客人们回到自己的座位。After a dance, the guests retired to their seats. 3) go to bed I have a habit of retiring early and getting up early. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter R
64、eadingHe thinks it lucky to retire at full salary. The soldiers had retired 25 miles from the frontier. Before he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years passe
65、d. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends and doctors did not think he co
66、uld do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1_W_voyage2voyage 在现代英语中通常指较长距
67、离的水上航行，但也可指空中航行。在现代英语中通常指较长距离的水上航行，但也可指空中航行。例如：例如： In those days, the voyage to Australia was long and dangerous. 那时候，到澳大利亚的航行既长又危险。那时候，到澳大利亚的航行既长又危险。journey 是比较正式的用语，通常指陆地上的远行，没有回到原出发地的是比较正式的用语，通常指陆地上的远行，没有回到原出发地的含义。例如：含义。例如： At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for her. 起初我担心她受
68、不了长距离的旅行。起初我担心她受不了长距离的旅行。travel 的单数形式泛指旅行这一行为或过程，而要表示某次具体的旅行时，的单数形式泛指旅行这一行为或过程，而要表示某次具体的旅行时，通常用复数，而且通常指到远方作长时间的旅行。例如：通常用复数，而且通常指到远方作长时间的旅行。例如： Her interests are politics, music, and travel. 她对政治、音乐和旅游感兴趣。她对政治、音乐和旅游感兴趣。 trip 通常指较短距离的旅行，但在较通俗、随便的用法中可代替通常指较短距离的旅行，但在较通俗、随便的用法中可代替journey。例如：例如： Did you e
69、njoy your trip to Shanghai? 你喜欢去上海的旅行吗？你喜欢去上海的旅行吗？ Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingBefore he sailed round the world single-handed, Francis Chichester had already surprised his friends several times. He had tried to fly round the world but failed. That was in 1931.The years p
70、assed. He gave up flying and began sailing. He enjoyed it greatly. Chichester was already 58 years old when he won the first solo transatlantic sailing race. His old dream of going round the world came back, but this time he would sail. Sailing Round the World His friends and doctors did not think h
71、e could do it, as he had lung cancer. But Chichester was determined to carry out his plan. In August, 1966, at the age of nearly sixty-five, an age when many men retire, he began the greatest voyage of his life. Soon, he was away in his new 16-metre boat, Gipsy Moth.Article1_W_voyage3 Collocation: m
72、aiden voyage处女航，首航处女航，首航arduous voyage艰难航行艰难航行go on / make / take a voyage to去去旅行旅行be on a voyage在旅途中在旅途中Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingArticle2_SChichester followed the route of the great nineteenth century clipper ships. But the clippers had had plenty of crew. Chichester
73、 did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from Englan
74、d. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingA
75、fter ReadingArticle2_wChichester followed the route of the great nineteenth century clipper ships. But the clippers had had plenty of crew. Chichester did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Aust
76、ralia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without he
77、lp. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingChichester followed the route of the great nineteenth century clipper ships. But the clippers had had plenty of crew. Chichester did it al
78、l by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He rece
79、ived a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.Article2_S_what is .1. What is the grammatical function
80、 of “anyone had previously sailed alone” in the sentence? Its an attributive clause modifying the word “distance”. 2. Whats the meaning of the whole sentence in Chinese?这段航程比以往单人驾舟航海的最远航程的一倍还多。这段航程比以往单人驾舟航海的最远航程的一倍还多。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingChichester followed the r
81、oute of the great nineteenth century clipper ships. But the clippers had had plenty of crew. Chichester did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance an
82、yone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done
83、enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.2. What can we infer from this sentence?1. Paraphrase the sentence.He did not pay any attention to/ He was not influenced by what others said. We can see his character that when he is determined to do something he will never give it up. Artic
84、le2_S_but he did.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingChichester followed the route of the great nineteenth century clipper ships. But the clippers had had plenty of crew. Chichester did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales. Chichester
85、covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet
86、 him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.Article2_w_all by oneself all by oneself: completely alone; without any help 我们独自完成这项任务。我们独自完成这项任务。 We finished this task all by ourselves. Bef
87、ore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingYou cant go home all by yourself in the dark. Chichester followed the route of the great nineteenth century clipper ships. But the clippers had had plenty of crew. Chichester did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been dam
88、aged by gales. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family w
89、ho had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.Article2_w_cover cover: vt. 1) pass over or travel (a certain distance) They were hoping to cover 40 miles yesterday.
90、 2) place or spread sth. upon, over, or in front of (sth.) The floods covered thousands of towns. 3) hide; protect He laughed loudly to cover his fear. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingChichester followed the route of the great nineteenth century clipper ships. But the clippe
91、rs had had plenty of crew. Chichester did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously sailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 De
92、cember, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not go any further. But he did not listen.Article2
93、_w_perviouslypreviously: adv. before the present time or the time referred to 两个月前，我就把信寄出了。两个月前，我就把信寄出了。 I had posted the letter two months previously. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingShe was previously employed as a tour guide. Chichester followed the route of the great nin
94、eteenth century clipper ships. But the clippers had had plenty of crew. Chichester did it all by himself, even after the main steering device had been damaged by gales. Chichester covered 14,100 miles before stopping in Sydney, Australia. This was more than twice the distance anyone had previously s
95、ailed alone. He arrived in Australia on 12 December, just 107 days out from England. He received a warm welcome from the Australians and from his family who had flown there to meet him. On shore, Chichester could not walk without help. Everybody said the same thing: he had done enough; he must not g
96、o any further. But he did not listen.Article2_w_must not must not (mustnt) : express an obligation not to do somethingYou mustnt move any of the books on my desk. NB: must not (mustnt) 和和 neednt 是是两两个个比比较较容容易易混混淆淆的的词词组组。must not/mustnt 表表达达的的是是要要求求某某人人不不要要做做某某事事，有有“不不可可以以”、“不不准准”之之意意。neednt 表表达达的的是是
97、并并不不要要求求某某人人非非得得做做某某事事，即即dont have to，有，有“不必不必”之意。例如：之意。例如： You neednt come tomorrow if you dont want to.如果不想来的话你明天不必来。如果不想来的话你明天不必来。Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingMiddle school students must not read this novel.中学生不可以看这本小说。中学生不可以看这本小说。all mixed together. Fortunately, the d
98、amage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an isla
99、nd 885 miles away.Article3_S After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australi
100、a. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass wereBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingArticle3_W After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his f
101、riends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, c
102、lothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could c
103、ontact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by
104、far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the dam
105、age to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island
106、 885 miles away.Article3_S_Analyze the .1. Analyze the structure of this sentence.Here “the blackest he had ever known” is in apposition to “ The next night” . 2. Translate the sentence into Chinese. 第第二二天天夜夜晚晚 这这是是他他所所经经历历过过的的最最黑黑暗暗的的一一个个夜夜晚晚 海海面面上上波波涛汹涌，小船几乎被风浪掀翻。涛汹涌，小船几乎被风浪掀翻。 Before ReadingGloba
107、l ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left
108、 Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, t
109、he sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_S_can you .1. Can you tell us the subject and the predicate in the subordinate c
110、lause?The subject is “the nearest person” while the predicate is “would be” 2. What can we infer from the whole sentence? There are at least two points we can infer from this sentence: 1) He was totally isolated. Nobody could help him out. 2) Sailing on the sea is very difficult and dangerous.Before
111、 ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 Ja
112、nuary he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When
113、he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_set off set off : 1) begin a journey; start Ill set off early to
114、avoid the traffic. 2) cause (sth.) to explodeIts the custom for Chinese people to set off fireworks during the Spring Festival. Collocation:set off for holidays 出发去度假出发去度假 set off for a place (eg. Shanghai) 动身去某地（如：上海）动身去某地（如：上海） Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting
115、 in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had eve
116、r known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not h
117、elp thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_in spite of in spite of: regardless ofJack went to school in spite of the heavy snow.NB: in spite of 和和 despite 两两者者意意义义相相同同，后后面面
118、均均跟跟名名词词，可可以以互互换换。但但是是，despite 本本身身是是介介词词，不能与不能与 of 连用。例如：连用。例如： We had a wonderful holiday in spite of / despite the weather. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade h
119、im. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were
120、 all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there
121、 was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_attempt attempt: n. effort to do sth. He made no attempt at escaping.一个真正的朋友会尽力帮助你。一个真正的朋友会尽力帮助你。A true friend will make every attempt to help you. vt. try He attempted a joke, but no one laughed. Pattern: attempt to do sth.; attemp
122、t sth. Someone had attempted to open the car door. We attempted the puzzle but had to give up. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyag
123、e was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately
124、, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on
125、an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_dissuade dissuade: vt. prevent (sb.) from doing sth. by giving reasons Pattern: dissuade sb. from doing sth./sth. He dissuaded his friend from gambling. 他们劝她别辍学。他们劝她别辍学。They dissuaded her from leaving school. NB: persuade 是是 dissuade 的的反反义义词词，表表示示“说说服服”、“劝劝说说”。常常用
126、句型有：用句型有：persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth. persuade sb. out of doing sth. 例如：例如： Tom tried to dissuade me from joining the book club.Tom tried to persuade me out of joining the book club. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichest
127、er set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough tha
128、t the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should
129、 happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_by far by far: by a large degree or amount 得多得多; ; 最最 席琳狄翁是我所知道的歌星中最棒的一位。席琳狄翁是我所知道的歌星中最棒的一位。Celine Dion is by far the best singer I know. The grass snake is by far t
130、he most common snake. Jane says Bobs explanation is clearer by far. NB: by far 和和 so far 是是两两个个比比较较容容易易混混淆淆的的词词组组。by far 有有 “ 得得多多；最最；显显然然”的的意意思思，用用于于修修饰饰比比较较级级和和最最高高级级形形式式的的形形容容词词和和副副词词，强调数量、程度等。例如：强调数量、程度等。例如：而而so far 的意思是的意思是“迄今为止；就此范围而言迄今为止；就此范围而言”。例如：。例如： The weather has been hot so far this su
131、mmer. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingThis is by far the better of the two.After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which h
132、e sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chiche
133、ster calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_turn over turn o
134、ver: 1) (cause to ) fall over; upset The car turned over three times after the crash.护士把病人翻过去，并给他打了一针。护士把病人翻过去，并给他打了一针。The nurse turned the patient over and gave him an injection. 2) give the control of sth. to sb. She turned over the work to her assistant and had a talk with us. 3) think over I tur
135、ned the idea over (in my mind) for a week before replying. 这个想法我反复考虑了一周后才作了答复。这个想法我反复考虑了一周后才作了答复。Collocation:turn aside turn down turn in turn on turn off turn to ( (使使) )闪开；拒绝同情或支持闪开；拒绝同情或支持 拒绝；关小，调低拒绝；关小，调低 转身进入；上缴转身进入；上缴 开开 关关 求助于求助于 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter
136、resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he
137、had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he coul
138、d not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_fortunately fortunately: adv. luckily Fortunately, there was no one in the office when the fire started.幸运的是，我们在下雨前回到家。幸运的
139、是，我们在下雨前回到家。 Fortunately, we got home before it started to rain. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerou
140、s part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was n
141、ot too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Artic
142、le3_W_cant help doing . cant help doing sth.: cannot avoid doing sth. I couldnt help laughing when I saw his new haircut. NB: cant help doing sth. 和和 cannot help but do sth. 是是两两个个比比较较容容易易混混淆淆的的词词组组。cant help doing sth.意意为为“禁禁不不住住”、“情情不不自自禁禁”，而，而cannot help but do sth. 则有则有“不得不做不得不做”之意。例如：之意。例如：She
143、could not help crying when she heard the bad news. 听到这个坏消息时，她禁不住哭了。听到这个坏消息时，她禁不住哭了。 I cannot help but be sorry. 我不能不感到遗憾。我不能不感到遗憾。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissua
144、de him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass
145、were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless t
146、here was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_contact 1contact： vt. get in touch withDo you often contact your former classmates? n. state of touching or communication After he entered the university, he came into contact with many new ideas.我和她已好几年没联系了。我和她已好几年没联系了。I have b
147、een out of contact with her for several years. 飞行员试图与基地取得联系，但失败了。飞行员试图与基地取得联系，但失败了。The pilot tried to make contact with his base, but failed. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempt
148、s to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. The next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and br
149、oken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had become calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radi
150、o, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_contact 2Collocation:come into contact withmake / establish contact with be out of / break off / lose contact withbe / get / stay in contact with 接触到接触到 与与取得联系取得联系与与失去联系失去联系 与与保持联系保持联系 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDeta
151、iled ReadingAfter ReadingAfter resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends attempts to dissuade him. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.On 29 January he left Australia. T
152、he next night, the blackest he had ever known, the sea became so rough that the boat almost turned over. Food, clothes, and broken glass were all mixed together. Fortunately, the damage to the boat was not too serious. Chichester calmly got into bed and went to sleep. When he woke up, the sea had be
153、come calm again. Still, he could not help thinking that if anything should happen, the nearest person he could contact by radio, unless there was a ship nearby, would be on an island 885 miles away.Article3_W_nearby nearby： adv. close byI noticed a policeman standing nearby.adj. near; within a short
154、 distance We stopped at some nearby shops to buy some food. Yesterday afternoon, I went to a nearby post office and posted a letter. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingArticle4_S After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London:
155、 “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”Just before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth kni
156、ghted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 da
157、ys. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingArticle4_W After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cap
158、e Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”Just before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth knighted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to
159、knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed Readin
160、gAfter ReadingAfter succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”Just before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967,
161、 he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth knighted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time. The whole voyage f
162、rom England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.Article4_S_whats theWhats the implied meaning of “Wild horses could not drag”? This sentence is a common metaphor used to mean that nothing, n
163、o matter how strong, could make you do something. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn
164、 and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”Just before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth knighted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to knight
165、 Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.Article4_S_How many 1.How many days did Chicheste
166、r stay on the land?About 45 days. 2.Can “ which” be replaced by “ that” here? Why or why not?No. Because this is a Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause ( (非非 限限 制制 性性 定定 语语 从从 句句 ).). According to the grammar, in this kind of clause, only the word “which” can be used. More Examples:He may have a serio
167、us disease, in which case he will have to go to hospital. It now has 20,000 hectares of land, more than two- thirds of which are under cultivation.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to Lond
168、on: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”Just before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth
169、knighted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226
170、 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.Article4_W_waken waken :v. (cause to) wake from sleepI shook him but he didnt waken.Agnes would often waken at the slightest sound.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the
171、 following radio message to London: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”Just before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting
172、to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth knighted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round the world for the first time. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, o
173、f which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.Article4_W_very very: adj. same; identical (often used with the, this, that, my, his, etc. to emphasize a noun )Everyone says Jim is the very man for the job. At that very moment a good idea came to me. Before ReadingGlo
174、bal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading就在那一刻我想到了一个好主意。就在那一刻我想到了一个好主意。 After succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean ag
175、ain.”Just before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth knighted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sail
176、ed round the world for the first time. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.GR-text1accomplish: vt. finish successfully; achieve (a purpose); carry out (a plan,
177、etc.) The committee has accomplished a revolutionary task. Women can accomplish anything men can do. Collocation: accomplish a mission accomplish a task accomplish ones goal / purpose accomplish ones plan accomplish ones promise 完成一次使命完成一次使命 完成一项任务完成一项任务 实现目标实现目标 实现计划实现计划 实现诺言实现诺言 Article4_W_accompl
178、ish 1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter succeeding in sailing round Cape Horn, Chichester sent the following radio message to London: “I feel as if I had wakened from a nightmare. Wild horses could not drag me down to Cape Horn and that sinister Southern Ocean again.”Just
179、 before 9 oclock on Sunday evening 28 May, 1967, he arrived back in England, where a quarter of a million people were waiting to welcome him. Queen Elizabeth knighted him with the very sword that Queen Elizabeth had used almost 400 years earlier to knight Sir Francis Drake after he had sailed round
180、the world for the first time. The whole voyage from England and back had covered 28,500 miles. It had taken him nine months, of which the sailing time was 226 days. He had done what he wanted to accomplish.Article4_W_accomplish 2CF: accomplish, complete & finish 这几个词都是动词，都有这几个词都是动词，都有“完成完成”之意。之意。acc
181、omplish 指成功地做成了规定的工作、计划、任务等，侧重强调达到指成功地做成了规定的工作、计划、任务等，侧重强调达到预期目的的整个过程。例如：预期目的的整个过程。例如： The explorers accomplished the voyage in three weeks. 探险家在三周内完成了航行。探险家在三周内完成了航行。complete 指完成了一切必要的工作之后将工程、计划、理想、著作等全指完成了一切必要的工作之后将工程、计划、理想、著作等全部结束，是比部结束，是比finish正式的用语。例如：正式的用语。例如： The building will be completed by
182、 the end of this month. 那栋楼将在这个月底前完成。那栋楼将在这个月底前完成。finish 原原指指最最后后完完成成某某一一工工作作的的意意味味，如如画画完完一一幅幅画画的的最最后后一一笔笔、写写完完一首诗的最后一行等，现也指事情的圆满、成功结束。例如：一首诗的最后一行等，现也指事情的圆满、成功结束。例如： She had finished her housework when her husband came home.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading她丈夫回家时，她已经干万了家务活。她丈
183、夫回家时，她已经干万了家务活。Like many other adventurers, Chichester had experienced fear and conquered it. In doing so, he had undoubtedly learnt something about himself. Moreover, in the modern age when human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the world new pride.Article5_SBefore Rea
184、dingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingLike many other adventurers, Chichester had experienced fear and conquered it. In doing so, he had undoubtedly learnt something about himself. Moreover, in the modern age when human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the worl
185、d new pride.Article5_WBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingLike many other adventurers, Chichester had experienced fear and conquered it. In doing so, he had undoubtedly learnt something about himself. Moreover, in the modern age when human beings depend so much on machines, he h
186、ad given men throughout the world new pride.Article5_W_conquer1 conquer: vt. defeat; win victory over; overcome The Normans conquered England in the 11th century. 你必须克服抽烟的坏习惯。你必须克服抽烟的坏习惯。You must conquer your bad habit of smoking.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingLike many oth
187、er adventurers, Chichester had experienced fear and conquered it. In doing so, he had undoubtedly learnt something about himself. Moreover, in the modern age when human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the world new pride.Article5_W_conquer 2CF: conquer, beat & defeat 这
188、三个词都是动词，都有这三个词都是动词，都有“打败打败”、“胜过胜过”之意。之意。conquer指指的的是是通通过过武武力力、斗斗争争或或坚坚强强的的意意志志把把某某事事或或某某物物、某某人人置置于于自己的控制之下。例如：自己的控制之下。例如： The Spanish conquered the New World in the 16th century. 1616世纪西班牙人占领了新大陆。世纪西班牙人占领了新大陆。 beat 强强调调对对手手被被彻彻底底打打败败，该该词词常常用用在在正正式式场场合合，可可用用于于描描写写任任何何比比赛赛。例如：例如： Our army has never be
189、en beaten yet. 我们的军队从未被打败过。我们的军队从未被打败过。 defeat 是是应应用用范范围围很很广广的的普普通通用用语语。意意指指打打败败敌敌人人、对对手手，也也可可指指在在选选举举中落选，希望、计划受挫等。例如：中落选，希望、计划受挫等。例如：They hoped to defeat the enemy at sea. 他们希望在海上打败敌人。他们希望在海上打败敌人。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingLike many other adventurers, Chichester had e
190、xperienced fear and conquered it. In doing so, he had undoubtedly learnt something about himself. Moreover, in the modern age when human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the world new pride.Article5_W_undoubtedly undoubtedly: adv. certainlyUndoubtedly, public interest i
191、n folk music has declined. English is undoubtedly one of the important courses in the university. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingLike many other adventurers, Chichester had experienced fear and conquered it. In doing so, he had undoubtedly learnt something about himself. Mo
192、reover, in the modern age when human beings depend so much on machines, he had given men throughout the world new pride.Article5_W_moreover moreover: adv. also and more importantly (used to add information) The whole report is badly written. Moreover, its inaccurate. The price of the house is too hi
193、gh; moreover, it is situated far away from my school. 该房子价格太高，又远离学校。该房子价格太高，又远离学校。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter Reading_mainBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading1. Useful Expressions 2. Talk about the Pictures 3. Listening Comprehension4. Discuss
194、ion5. Summary Writing6. Short-speech Making7. Writing Practice8. Proverbs and QuotationsAfter Reading_1.11. 开始开始 / / 着手做某事着手做某事 2. 环球航行环球航行 3. 让朋友们感到吃惊让朋友们感到吃惊 4. 放弃做某事放弃做某事 5. 领略做某事的乐趣领略做某事的乐趣 6. 横渡大西洋航海比赛横渡大西洋航海比赛 7. 周游世界周游世界 8. 决意实施某人的计划决意实施某人的计划 set out to dosail round the worldsurprise ones fri
195、endsgive up doingenjoy doing transatlantic sailing racego round the worldbe determined to carry out ones planUseful Expressions Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter Reading_1.29. 年满年满岁岁10. 独自做某事独自做某事11. 受到受到的热烈欢迎的热烈欢迎12. 在岸上在岸上13. 不顾不顾的多方劝阻做某事的多方劝阻做某事 14. 海面上波涛汹涌。海面上波涛汹涌。 1
196、5. 小船几乎被风浪掀翻。小船几乎被风浪掀翻。 16. 大海又恢复了平静。大海又恢复了平静。 at the age of do all by oneself receive a warm welcome from on shore do in spite of ones attempt to dissuade (him)The sea becomes rough.The boat almost turns over.The sea has become calm again.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAft
197、er Reading_1.317. 禁不住做某事禁不住做某事 18. 给给发去电文发去电文 19. 从恶梦中醒来从恶梦中醒来 20. 感到好像感到好像 21. 凶险莫测的南大洋凶险莫测的南大洋 22. 产生过并战胜了恐惧产生过并战胜了恐惧 23. 依赖依赖 24. 赋予赋予以新的自豪感以新的自豪感 can not help doingsend the message to waken from a nightmarefeel as if sinister Southern Oceanexperience and conquer feardepend on give new pride Befo
198、re ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter Reading_2.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingTalk about the PicturesAfter Reading_2.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter Reading_2.3Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAf
199、ter Reading_2.4Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter Reading_2.5Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAfter Reading_2.6Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading 1. Francis Chichester crossed the finishing line _. A ) late in the afternoon B
200、 ) about 9 p.m. C ) at midnight D ) at 8 in the eveningAfter Reading_3.1The following is the news coverage of Francis Chichesters homecoming given by BBC on May 28th, 1967. Listen to it twice carefully and then complete the exercise that follows. Directions:KEY Listening ComprehensionBefore ReadingG
201、lobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading1967: Sir Francis Chichester Sails Home Sir Francis Chichester has arrived in Plymouth tonight in his yacht, Gypsy Moth IV, after completing his epic single-handed voyage around the world. He crossed the finishing line at 20:58, nine months and one day after
202、 setting off from the historic port. About 250,000 well-wishers cheered and sang, welcoming home the 65-year-old adventurer who has inspired the nation this past year. Thousands of small boats accompanied Gypsy Moth into Plymouth Harbour 119 days after it set sail from Sydney, Australia, the only st
203、op in the great journey. They let off hooters and sirens as fire boats sprayed red, white and blue water. The Royal Artillery sounded a ten-gun salute. After Reading_3.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading At the breakwater, Sir Francis was joined by his wife, Lady Chichester, a
204、nd son Giles who brought two bottles of champagne on board. Todays home-coming was carefully planned and he was met on shore by the Lord Mayor of Plymouth and other dignitaries and driven to the city hall. There, at a press conference, he was asked what he would like to do now. “What I would like af
205、ter four months of my own cooking is the best dinner from the best chef in the best surroundings and in the best company.” Later he received a message from the Queen and Prince Philip congratulating him on his achievement. Sir Francis has spent nearly 220 days alone at sea and crossed the Atlantic,
206、Cape of Good Hope, the Pacific and the Horn of Africa 28,500 miles of dangerous ocean.After Reading_3.1Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading3. He was received on shore by _. A ) the mayor of Plymouth B ) the Prime Minister C ) the Queen D ) Prince Philip2. In order to welcome hom
207、e the 65-year-old adventurer, _. A ) a quarter of one million people were gathered around the port B ) thousands of small boats accompanied his yacht into the harbour C ) the Royal Artillery sounded a ten-gun salute D ) all of the above After Reading_3.2KEY KEY Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed R
208、eadingAfter ReadingAfter Reading_3.35. Francis Chichesters achievement lies in _. A ) his conquest of the great ocean single-handed B ) his conquest of his own fear C ) completing the round-the-world voyage at the age of 65 D ) all of the above4. In reply to a question raised at the press conference
209、, Francis Chichester said that what he wanted most after such a journey was _. A ) a bottle of the best champagne B ) a good rest in the best surroundings C ) a good meal prepared by the best chef D ) a get-together with best friendsKEY KEY Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingAf
210、ter Reading_4(1) What can we learn from Chichesters unusual experiences in his life? (2) What is the purpose of the author to write this story?DiscussionBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading Sir Francis Chichester was a British adventurer. In 1931, he （试图（试图环球航行）环球航行） but failed.
211、 Years later he decided to sail round the world alone.（尽管朋友和医生都劝阻他（尽管朋友和医生都劝阻他） set off to realize his old dream of sailing round the world single-handed. His voyage（全程（全程28，500英里）英里） , during which he（经历了风暴，（经历了风暴，恐惧和孤独，也恐惧和孤独，也 战胜战胜 了它们了它们 ） . And finally, Queen Elizabeth II knighted him for his g
212、reat achievement and spirit. at the age of nearly 65,_ After Reading_5Summary WritingBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Readingtried to fly round the world_ attempts to dissuade himIn spite of his friends and doctors, Chichester, （以他近（以他近65岁的高龄）岁的高龄）_ _ covered 28,500 miles_ experienc
213、ed storms, fear and loneliness andconquered them_ _After Reading_6Directions: Make up a short speech with the words, expressions and structures from the text.Words and Expressionssail, voyage, adventure, ocean, rough, attempt, dissuade, contact, give up, in spite of, be determined, all by oneself, a
214、ccomplishStructures(1) Before he does, he (2) After doing, he (3) It takes him (some time) (4) I feel as if Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingShort-speech MakingAfter Reading_7.1Whenever writing in English, everyone should keep in mind the following principle: never use a sent
215、ence where you can use a phrase; never use a phrase where you can use a single word. In this way, your writing will become more compact and lucid. We can use gerundial phrases（动动名名词词短短语语）, infinitives（不不定定式式）, participial phrases（分词短语）（分词短语） and prepositional phrases（介词短语）（介词短语） to replace clauses.B
216、efore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingWriting Practice contraction: reducing clauses to phrases or words1. A Brief Introduction1) Wood gives much smoke while . while wood is burning.When I am in trouble, 2) I always turn to her help.burning3) English well, you need a lot of practic
217、e.To speakIf you want to speak English well, After Reading_7.2Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading More examples4) The book written by Lu Xun is my favorite.The book, which is written by Lu Xun, is When in troubleAfter Reading_7.31) When they left the airport, they waved again a
218、nd again to us.When leaving the airport, they waved again and again to us. 2) After I do my morning exercises, I do my homework. After doing morning exercises, I do my homework. 3) If we want to stop air pollution in our city, we really must take some measures.To stop air pollution in our city, we r
219、eally must take some measures.4) While I was on the plane, I read the book.While on the plane, I read the book. 5) When the powder is mixed with water, it forms a smooth paste.When mixed with water, the powder forms a smooth paste. 6) The man, who is sitting on my right, is our English teacher.The m
220、an sitting on my right is our English teacher. Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading2.Homework After Reading_8.1Proverbs and Quotations1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。有志者，事竟成。 2. No cross no crown. 不吃苦中苦，难为人上人。不吃苦中苦，难为人上人。 3. Faith will move mountain. 信心能移动大山。信心
221、能移动大山。 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading4. Perseverance is vital to success. 毅力为成功所必需。毅力为成功所必需。After Reading_8.25. Although the world is full of suffering, it is full also of the overcoming of it. Hellen Keller, American writer6. There is no royal road to science, and only th
222、ose who do not dread the fatiguing climb of gaining its numinous summits. Karl Marx, German revolutionary 虽然世界多苦难，但是苦难总是能战胜的。虽然世界多苦难，但是苦难总是能战胜的。 美国作家美国作家 海伦海伦 凯勒凯勒在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着其崎岖之路攀登的人，才有希望达到它在科学上没有平坦的大道，只有不畏劳苦沿着其崎岖之路攀登的人，才有希望达到它光辉的顶点。光辉的顶点。 德国革命家德国革命家 K 马克思马克思 Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter Reading
