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1、1 / 14 Unit 2 Working the land 单元测试一、基础测试A. 单词拼写请根据汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1. Our country has become self-sufficient in _ ( 粮食 ). 2. The road signs _(使糊涂 ) the driver. 3. The only way to do that is to _ ( 减少 ) expenses. 4. The school _(提供 ) books for children. 5. We took the opportunity to _( 交流 ) experience w
2、ith them. 6.He has a (晒黑的 ) face and bright eyes. 7. The _ (斗争 ) for independence was long and hard. 8. The factory must increase its _( 产量 ). 9. They _( 用掉 ) all their strength in trying to climb out. 10. Our army is well _ ( 装备 ). B. 句型转换根据 A 句句义，用适当的句型或短语完成B 句 ,使其句义相同或相近。11. A: Compared with math
3、s I like English better. B: I _ English _ maths. 12. A: Even if he dies he won t give in.B: He _ _ die _ give in. 13. A: We should save the sick free from pain. B: We should _ the sick _ pain. 14. A: He doesn t like to live a comfortable life.B: He doesn t _ _ living a comfortable life.15. A: Dr Yua
4、n has spent all his time on his research. B: Dr Yuan has _ all his time _ his research. C. 完成句子16. Sheep _ _(以 为食 )grass. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 14 页2 / 14 17. Since he came to this class, he hasn t played _ _ (不再 ) as he did before. 18. _ _ ( 由于 ) his hard work, he ach
5、ieved great success. 19. The policeman _ ( 搜查 ) the thief _ the lost money. 20. Please _ _ (参阅 ) your dictionaries if you meet new words. 二、单项填空21. _ David and Vicky _ married? For about three years. A. How long were 。 have been B. How long have 。 have been C. How long have 。 been D. How long did 。
6、get 22. Luckily for us, when we got there the weather _ to be fine. A. turned up B. turned out C. turned over D. turned into 23. Having heard my answer, the master nodded _ satisfaction, “ I m quite satisfied _you. ”A. with 。 with B. on 。 by C. in。 to D. in 。 of 24. The matter must be looked into. W
7、e are supposed to have a little _ . A. rain B. weather C. patient D. look 25. In the traffic accident five were killed and twenty _. A. losing B. missed C. damaged D. injured 26. We are _ happy to hear of the success of their team. A. enough B. more than C. many more D. much many 27. We wont give up
8、 _ we should fail ten times. A. even if B. since 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 14 页3 / 14 C. whether D. until 28. Well, youd better not buy that shirt. Brown and black dont go together. _ I wear it with my other shirt? A. How do you like B. Who C. What if D. Which 29. A middle
9、-aged woman came _ to the bus stop only _ the bus had gone. A. run。 to find B. running 。 to find C. and ran。 found D. running 。 finding 30._ your help, I got the first in the final-term English examination. A. Thanks to B. Without C. If not D. But for 31. You should try to get a good night s sleep _
10、 much work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever 32. Now that you have a job, you must exert ( 努力 ) yourself in _ you do at work. A. however B. no matter what C. no matter how D. whatever 33. She is good _ playing the piano and good _ her students, which is good _ the stude
11、nts. A. at。 for。 to B. to 。 to。 for C. at。 to。 for D. to 。 at。 for 34. She watches TV _ evening and changes channels(频道 ) _ few minutes. A. in 。 every B. every 。 every C. every。 each D. every。 in 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 14 页4 / 14 35. _ is often the case, we have worked
12、out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As 三、 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从36-55 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳答案。If you cough occasionally, you may just be suffering from a common cold. 36 if you have a rising fever with your 37 , or you have difficulty in breathing, you had better 38 a doctor or ca
13、ll the emergency hotline (64629100 or 64629112) as soon as possible, 39 these could be symptoms(症状 ) of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). If you want to 40 extra precautions( 预防 ) and buy a filter mask, go to your local drug store. Your Chinese friends may 41 you to take Banlangen, a traditi
14、onal Chinese medicine widely 42 in China to activate the immune （免疫的） system, or fumigate vinegar in your house to 43 viruses(病毒 ) in the 44 , but these measures are of no use in 45 the disease， said Dr. Qi Xiaoqiu, Director General of the Department of Diseases Control, Ministry of Health. If you h
15、ave 46 returned from Hong Kong or areas 47 SARS has been active, go to your doctor and 48 him or her of your recent trip. If you develop symptoms 49 your trip, stop traveling until fully 50 . If you pass 12 days symptom-free after coming back from these areas, you 51 set your mind at ease(无忧无虑 ). Th
16、e following are some preventive measures you can take 52 by experts from the ChineseCenter for Diseases Control and Prevention: Wash hands with running water after sneezing, coughing or clearing your nose 。Use a clean towel or tissue after washing hands。Do not share towels with 53 。Keep a healthy di
17、et, add or 54 clothes according to changes of the weather and exercise regularly and get plenty of sleep 。Relieve stress and do not smoke so as to 55 your bodys resistance to diseases 。Reduce visits to crowded places with poor ventilation. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 14 页5 /
18、 14 36. A. Then B. AndC. But D. So 37. A. cough B. coldC. headache D. stomach 38. A. watch B. noticeC. see D. look at 39. A. for B. ofC. with D. because 40. A. have B. get C. bring D. take 41. A. advise B. suggestC. hope D. allow 42. A. using B. usedC. buying D. bought 43. A. give B. damageC. kill D
19、. attract 44. A. water B. air C. land D. earth 45. A. protecting B. defendingC. preventing D. winning 46. A. still B. yet C. just D. only 47. A. that B. which C. when D. where 48. A. ask B. speak C. inform D. say 49. A. during B. at C. in D. while 50. A. recover B. recovers C. recovering D. recovere
20、d 51. A. should B. can C. shall D. must 52. A. given B. giving C. to give D. gave 53. A. another B. other C. others D. one 54. A. put on B. reduce C. wear D. increase 55. A. set up B. go upC. put up D. build up 四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 或 D）中，选出最佳选项A A young man went to a town and worked there.
21、He did not have a wife and a servant did the work in his house. The young man liked laughing a lot. He nailed the servant s shoes to the floor on Monday, and then laughed, because he put his feet in them and fell down. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 14 页6 / 14 The servant was n
22、ot angry, but smiled. Then the young man put brushes in his bed on Tuesday. The servant got into bed and hit the brushes with his feet. He was afraid. The young man laughed loudly again. Again the servant was not angry, but smiled. Then on Wednesday the young man said to his servant, “You re a nice,
23、 kind man. I am not going to be unkind to you again. ”The servant smiled and said, “And I m not going to put any more mud from the street in your coffee.”56. The young man went to a town _. A. to study B. to work C. to see his relative D. to spend his holiday 57. He played a joke on the servant beca
24、use _. A. he hated him B. he was not satisfied with the food the servant prepared for him C. he wanted to get pleasure D. he liked to show off himself 58. When the young man played a joke on him, the servant was not angry but smiled because _. A. he liked the young man s action B. making the young m
25、an laugh is his job C. he was afraid to be fired D. he thought he shouldn t be angry with a child 59. What did the servant do in return to the young man? A. He stole something from the house. B. He gave a smile to the young man. C. He had a fight with him. D. He put mud into the young man s coffee.
26、60. Why did the young man stop playing jokes on the servant? A. Because the servant showed kind and nice behaviour to him B. Because the servant told him the truth 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 14 页7 / 14 C. Because he wanted to be a good man D. Because his father told him to
27、do so B As a boy, Sanders was much influenced( 影响 ) by books about the sea, but by the age of fifteen he had decided to become a doctor rather than a sailor. His father was a doctor. So he was often with the doctors and got along very well with them. When he was fourteen, he was already hanging arou
28、nd the hospital where he was supposed to be helping to clean the medicine bottles, but was actually trying to listen to the doctors conversations with patients in the next room. During the war Sanders served in the army as a surgeon( 外科医生 ). “ That was the happiest time of my life. I was dealing wit
29、h real sufferers and on the whole making a success of my job.” In Rhodes he taught the country people simple facts about medicine. He saw himself as a life-saver. He had proved his skill to himself and had a firm belief that he could serve those who lived simply, and were dependent upon him. Thus, w
30、hile in a position to tell them what to do he could feel he was serving them. After the war, he married and set up a practice deep in the English countryside, working under an old doctor who hated the sight of blood. This gave the younger man plenty of opportunity(机会 ) to go on working as a life-sav
31、er. 61. When he was a small boy, books about the sea had made Sanders want to be _. A. a surgeon B. an army man C. a sailor D. a life-saver 62. At the age of 14, Sanders _. A. worked as a doctor by cleaning the medicine bottles B. met some doctors who were very friendly to him C. was interested in t
32、alking with patients D. remained together with the doctors 63. His experience in the Army proved that _. A. he was good at medical operations on the wounded B. he succeeded in teaching people how to save their lives themselves 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 14 页8 / 14 C. a doct
33、or was the happiest man D. his wish of being a life-saver could hardly come true 64. Having proved his skill to himself, Sanders _. A. wanted to live a simple life like a countryman B. came to realize that he was really working for his countrymen C. taught himself life-saving D. was highly respected
34、 by the old doctor 65. When the war was over, he _. A. learned from an old doctor because he was popular B. started to hate the sight of blood while working C. served the countrymen under an old doctor who needed someone to help him D. had few chances to be a “life-saver” because he was younger C In
35、 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the film-maker Walter Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney s cartoon film for children. When Walter Disney heard Nash s voice, he said, “ Stop! That s our duck!”The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first ap
36、peared in 1934 in the film, The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat and worn his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audiences liked him because he was lazy and greedy, and because he lost his temper very easily. A
37、nd they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey s eight nephews. Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn t a goody-goody, like Mickey. In the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He
38、 also made educational film about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared there were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today s children can still see the old cartoons on the television and hear that f
39、amous voice. 66. Who made Donald Duck cartoons? A. Mickey Mouse. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 14 页9 / 14 B. Clarence Nash. C. Walter Disney. D. Pluto. 67. When did the first Donald Duck film appear? A. In 1933 B. In 1934 C. In 1966 D. In 1965 68. Who was Clarence Nash? A. A c
40、artoonist. B. A writer. C. A film maker. D. The man who made the voice for Donald Duck. 69. Where do today s children see Donald Duck cartoons? A. In new cartoons. B. At the cinema. C. On television. D. In the theatre. 70. Why did people like Donald better than Mickey Mouse? A. Probably because he w
41、as lazy and greedy. B. Probably because he wasn t a goodygoody like Mickey. C. Probably because he lost his temper very easily. D. Probably because he became angry with Mickey s eight nephews. D As we all know, it was Thomas Jefferson who wrote the Declaration of the Independence. He wrote it in two
42、 weeks, and after a few changes, it was accepted by the Congress. As a result, he became famous. Born in Virginia, Thomas Jefferson, a brilliant student at school and almost talented lawyer later, was much interested in politics. Jefferson was elected Governor of Virginia in 1779, and he was sent to
43、 France as the representative of the American government in 1784. Sixteen years later, at the age of 57, he was elected president after Washington and Adams. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 14 页10 / 14 Far from a handsome man, he was tall with long arms and big hands. Jefferson,
44、 who was an amusing talker in conversation but a poor speaker, was generally good-natured. Jefferson was regarded as a defender of freedom on America. As a president, he protected the right of free speech. Interestingly enough, in his eight years as President, Jefferson never vetoed a bill which Con
45、gress had passed. He did a lot in organizing the new University of Virginia. Thomas Jefferson died on July the fourth, 1826, the 50th anniversary of American Independence. 71. From the passage we can infer that America won its independence in _. A. 1786 B. 1776 C. 1842 D. 1800 72. How old was Thomas
46、 Jefferson when he became Governor of Virginia? A. He was 26. B. He was in his forties. C. He was 36. D. We don t know. 73. Which of the following statements is true? A. Jefferson was not only very talented but also very handsome. B. Jefferson was not an easy person to get along with. C. Jefferson w
47、as an amusing talker, but not good at speaking in public. D. Not being politically-minded, Jefferson never vetoed a bill passed by the Congress. 74. Jefferson died when he was _. A.72 B. 73 C. 83 D. 92 75. Jefferson s greatest contribution in American history should be that _. A. he did a lot in org
48、anizing the new University of Virginia B. he was strongly against the slavery C. he was for the right of free speech D. he wrote the Declaration of Independence 五、书面表达World Youth （monthly）有一 “ 人物 ” 专栏，刊登各国青年人物的图片。你校校友李芳的照片被采用。请根据以下资料，写一段英文说明，以便随图发表。（100词左右）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -
49、 -第 10 页，共 14 页11 / 14 姓名：李芳性别：女国籍：中国出生年月：1967 年 1 月职业：化学工程师简历：1985 年 7月毕业于北京四中，同年进入北大学习，1994 年起在上海的一家化学公司工作。主要事迹： 1994 年获化学博士学位；一家日本公司高薪聘用，但被她拒绝；1998 年因特殊贡献获奖。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案一、基础测试A. 单词拼写1. grain 2. confused 3. increase 4. supplies 5. exchange 6. sunburnt 7. struggle 8. output 9. expan
50、ded 10. equippedB. 句型转换11. prefer。 to 12. would rather 。 than 13. rid。 of 14. care about 15. devoted。 to C. 完成句子16. feed on 17. any longer 18. Thanks to 19. searched。 for 20. refer to二、单项填空21 25 CBACD 26 30 BACBA 31 35 ADCBD 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 14 页12 / 14 重点解读：21.
51、get married 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。22. turn out 意为 结果是；原来（情况是）。turn up 的意思是 开大（音量等）；到来；露面等； turn over 意为 把 .翻过来；仔细考虑；turn into 意为 进入；成为；翻译。23. with satisfaction 满意地 ，相当于副词的作用。be satisfied with 意为 对.感到满意 。24. patience 名词，意为 耐心 。25. 交通事故中受伤常用injured；damage多指对无生物的损害，意味着因部分损害而导致价值、用途降低；A 和 B 两个选项分别用lost 和 missi
52、ng 才正确。26. more than + 形容词 /副词 /动词 这种形式用来表示被修饰的形容词、副词或动词的强烈程度，其目的是为了加强语气，意思是非常；岂止；极其。27. even if / even though 意为 即使 。28. What if.? 是固定词组，意思是如果 .将会怎样；如果.该怎么办？ 相当于： What will happen / should we do if.? 如： What if he cant help us? 假如他不能帮我们，我们该怎么办呢？29. running 是现在分词作方式状语；不定式作结果状语时，表示结果出乎主语的意料之外，尤其是和onl
53、y 连用时。30. 如果使用B、D 项，后一句应使用否定。thanks to 意为 “ 由于，幸亏 ”,相当于 because of或 owing to 。31. 本题考查连词的用法。B 项 no matter 后缺连词，故排除；从句意看，主从句存在让步关系，因此最佳答案为A。 however much work =no matter how much work. 全句意思为：无论你有多少工作要做，晚上你都要设法睡个好觉。32. 由于“ _ you do at work ”作介词in 的宾语，故排除B、C 两项，因为no matter what /how 不能引导名词性从句；由于选项在宾语从句
54、中作do 的宾语，因此D 项是最佳答案。全句意思为：既然你有了工作，那么在工作中无论你做什么都要努力做好。34. “every单数名词”是“每个” 之意；“ every + few(two, three ) 复数名词”是“每（隔）几（两、三）”之意。例如： He comes to see me every Sunday. 他每个星期天都来看我。They move on to a new place every two or three years. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 14 页13 / 14 他们每隔两三年
55、就要搬到一个新的地方。三、 完形填空 ) 36 40 CACDD 41 45 ABCBC 46 50 CDCAD 51 55 BACBD 重点解读：这是一篇预防非典 的常识性小文章。介绍了一些应当注意的事项及预防的策略，会给同学们提供一些有利的参考与启示。36. 根据上文的意思：若偶尔咳嗽，则视为普通感冒，但如果.，显然，此为转折，故用But。37. 常识告诉我们：发烧且伴咳嗽，故选A。38. 看医生，习惯搭配：see a doctor。39. 这四个词均为原因，for 解释说明的原因；as 很显现的原因；since 既然（如此）；because解释 why 的原因，显然上文有：为何去看医生，
56、因为有症状，故选because。40. 表示要采取格外的预防措施，与take action / take notice 等 take 短语属一类；而have / get / bring 均无此搭配。41. suggest hope均无动词不定式复合结构的搭配，而allow 不符合句意。42. 在中国广泛地被使用，显然是被动，而bought 不符合句意。43. 根据上下文意思，显然是用板兰根、白醋杀病毒；而其它三个选项不符合句意。44. 根据常识与上下文，显然病毒存在于空气中，故选B，即 in the air。45. 由上文的but 就可断定：这些措施在预防SARS 方面缺乏疗效。而protec
57、ting 保护，defending 防御， winning 赢得，均不妥；故用preventing。46. 根据上下文的意思：如果是刚回来，显然用just。 still 仍； yet 还； only 仅仅。47. 考查定语从句，that / which 是关系代词，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；when 是关系副词，在定语从句中做时间状语；where 是关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；故选where。48. inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事,tell / speak / say 均无此搭配。49. 介词的考查，根据上下文，是旅游期间，而while 作连词。在 .期间。故选dur
58、ing。50. 停止旅游，直到彻底康复，表示完成，故用recovered。51. 考查情态动词。句意为：过了潜伏期，才可以安下心来；故用can 表可以；而should / shall 应当， must 必须，不合句意。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 14 页14 / 14 52. 考查过去分词短语作后置定语的用法，giving / to give 可作定语，但不表被动，gave 是过去式，不可作定语，故选given。53. 考查代词的用法；another 另一个，表泛指；other 常用作定语。one 泛指 一个人 ；
59、而others泛指 其他人 。54. 考查动词的比较；由上下文的提示可知：根据天气变化增减衣物，reduce 与 add 对应，故选 B。四、阅读理解56 60 BCCDA 61 65 CDABC 66 70 CBDAB 71 75 BCCCD 五、书面表达One possible version：This is Li Fang ，a Senior Engineer of a famous chemical company in China She was given a gold medal in 1998 for having played an important part in sci
60、entific researchShe was born in China in January， 1967Having graduated from Beijing No 4 Middle School in July， 1985，she entered Beijing University Nine years later，she received a doctors degree of chemistry ，and then she went to work in a chemical company in Shanghai Once a Japanese company tried to invite her to work in Japan and promised her a high salary But she didnt accept the invitation 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 14 页
