2022年中考英语专项突破数词易错题汇编讲义

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1、优秀教案欢迎下载数词易错题汇编满分 : 班级: _ 姓名: _ 考号: _ 一、单选题(共36 小题)1Every year, _ people go to visit their factory.Aa thousand ofBthousandsCthousand ofD thousands of2Tom has just finished writing a _ article.Anine-hundred-wordsB nine-hundreds-wordCnine-hundred-wordDnine-hundreds-words3_ people lost their homes in J

2、apans earthquake.ATwo thousandsBThousandCThousands ofDThousand of4Last year, I visited a chemical factory in Baise, there are about _ workers in it.Asix thousandsBsix thousandCsix thousands ofDsix thousand of5About_of the students in our class were born in the_.Atwo-thirds, 1990sBtwo-thirds, 1990精选学

3、习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载Ctwo-third, 1990s6How often do you exercise? -_.ATwoBTwiceCSecond7The teacher said that_ of the boys would take part in the talent show.Athree fiveBthree fivesCthirds fifthsDthree fifths8Tomorrow is theboys _ birthday.AseventhBsevenCseven

4、teen9Which is the biggest number of the four? _.AOne-thirdBTwo-thirdsCA halfD A quarter10Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket? You can go to the Mens Wear Section on the_ floor.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载AtwoBtwiceCsecond11Now, everybody, please turn to Page _ an

5、d look at the _picture.AFifth; fiveB Five; fifthCFifth; fifthDFive; five12I don t believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture.Afive years oldBfive-years-oldCfive-year-old13Football is so exciting that _ people in the world play it.Amillion ofBmillions ofCtwo millions of14Which room do they

6、 live in?They live in _.A406 Room BThe Room 406CRoom 406 Dthe 406 Room精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载15 How was your day off yesterday? Perfect! It was my grandmas _ birthday. We had a big cake.AeightyBeightiethCthe eightieth16In _ Max began to learn Russian.Aa 1870

7、B 1870sCthe years of 1870Dthe 1870 s17Hi,Sally, whats wrong with you?I didn t sleep well last night. It took me _ to finish my homework.Athree and a half hoursBthree and half a hourCthree and the half hoursDthree and a half hour18 How deep is the well? It s _.Afour meter deepBten meters deepCten-met

8、er deepD ten-meters-deep19For breakfast, I usually have _ and two pieces of bread.Aa cup of mild halfB half a cup of milkCa half milk cupDhalf a milk cup精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载20 David, how old is your father this year? _. And we just had a special party for

9、 his _ birthday last weekend.AFortieth; fortyBForty; fortyCForty; fortiethDFortieth; fortieth21People live a hard life_.Ain the fortyBin the fortiesCin fortyDon forties22He served in the army in _ when he was in _.A1940s, his twentiesB1940s , the twentiesCthe 19 40s, his twentiesDthe 1940 s, the twe

10、nties23The water behind the Three Gorges Dam should be _higher than down-stream.Asixty-five metreBsixth-fifth metreCsixty-five metresDsixth-fifth metres24Time is not enough for so much work. _ people are needed, I think.AOther twoBOnly twoCTwo more DTwo others25Both of the two rulers are broken. I w

11、ent to buy a _ one.AthreeBthirdC forthD /精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载26What s one fourth and a half, do you know?Yes, its_.Atwo sixthsBthree fourthsCone threeDthree sixths27Please write down the new words in the text of_.ALesson ElevenBthe Lesson ElevenCLesson El

12、eventhDEleventh Lesson28How do you read “March 8 th ”?It reads “March_ ”.AeightBeighthCthe eighth29Another way of saying eleven forty is_.Atwenty to elevenBtwenty to twelveCtwelve to twenty30We all think that the_century will bring us more hopes.Atwenty-firstBtwentieth-firstCtwenty-oneDtwentieth-one

13、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载31Nine_pounds a week? That s very good.Ahundred ofBhundreds ofChundredsDhundred32 What do you think of a war, Lin Tao? I ve no idea. But its fact that_people had to leave their hometown during the war on Iraq.Athree thousandsBthousand

14、ofCthousands ofDseveral thousands33Bill said they would have_ holiday.Aa two-monthB two monthCtwo-monthsDtwo months34 Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? The nearest post office? You will have to walk_.A500-meters awayB500 meter farC500 meters fartherD 500-meter-far away35

15、Now children turn to Page_ and look at the _picture in Lesson Two.ATwentieth, oneBTwenty, oneCTwentieth, firstDTwenty, first36_ are in the army.ATwo their sonsBTheir two sons精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载CTheir sons twoD Two sons their答案部分1. 试题解析:数词 hundred, thousa

16、nd, million等后面跟of 时,要变复数。排除C。thousand 前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of ,排除 A。thousands 后要加 of ,排除 B 故选 D答案: D2. 试题解析:考查复合形容词。带连词符的名词不加s。故选 C答案: C3. 试题解析:hundred, thousand 如果有具体数字修饰,用单数形式,表示具体数目。表示约数时,用hundreds of , thousands of 的形式,表示“成百上千的”,“成千上万的”。句意:在日本地震中上千人失去了家园。故选C答案: C4. 试题解析:thousands of 前面不加具体数词。故排除A 、C 。th

17、ousand 前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of ,故排除D 。“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。故选B答案: B5. 试题解析:分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S 。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A答案: A6. 试题解析:two 二,为基数词;twice 两次; second 第二,为序数词。根据问句“你多久锻炼一次?”故选 B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载答案: B7. 试题解析:分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一

18、的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。故选D答案: D8. 试题解析:说某某人的第几岁生日时,要用序数词。B和 C都是基数词,故选A答案: A9. 试题解析:本题考查分数比值的大小。通过对比可知. 故选 C答案: C10. 试题解析:序数词的考查。The 后面接序数词,意为“第”. 故选C答案: C11. 试题解析:数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词,序数词前有定冠词the 。故选 B答案: B12. 试题解析:five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词,作前置定语。连字符号中间的名字要用单数。故选C答案: C13. 试题解析:当 million与具体的数字连用时,用单数,而且其后

19、也不接of; 当 millions不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of, 然后才能接名词。答案: B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载14. 试题解析:表示编号用名词 +基数词。故选C答案: C15. 试题解析:考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词。故选B答案: B16. 试题解析:表示一个世纪中的一个年代。In the 1870s=in the 1870s. 故选D答案: D17. 试题解析:three hours and a

20、 half = three and a half hours 故选 A答案: A18. 试题解析:基数词表示数量时,他所修饰的名词用复数形式。故选B答案: B19. 试题解析:half的用法。表示“半”用“ half a / an+名词of .”故选B答案: B20. 试题解析:年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词。答案: C21. 试题解析:表示“在几十年代”:in+the+ 逢 10 的复数数词。故选B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载答案: B22. 试题解析:考点

21、: in the +逢 10 的复数数词:在年代,in +one s+逢 10 的复数数词:在某人几十岁时。故选 C答案: C23. 试题解析:sixty-five修饰单数名词metre ,metre 要用复数形式。sixty-five metres是表数量的名词短语修饰比较级higher,表程度。故选C答案: C24. 试题解析:根据前一句“时间不够做那么多的工作”,可知“还需要人”, more 和 other 都可表示“另外的,额外的”,但other 表“另外的”接复数名词,如与具体数词连用,则置于数词之后,但与定冠词 the 连用时, other要放在数词前,而 more一般位于数词之后

22、名词前,有时也可置于名词之后。故选C答案: C25. 试题解析:不定代词与序数词连用,表“又一,在一”之意,故用序数词。又因为上句中“两把尺子都坏了”可至此处应用third.故选 B答案: B26. 试题解析:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1 时, 序数词后要加-s. 又根据 one fourth and a half得知。故选B答案: B27. 试题解析:表示编序可用“名词(词首字母大写)+基数词(如果英语拼写,词首字母也要大写)”;也可用“the+序数词 +名词”。故选A精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 13

23、页优秀教案欢迎下载答案: A28. 试题解析:“日”前读时要加the, 并用序数词,故选C答案: C29. 试题解析:当分钟数大于30 时,用 to, 其结构为:“(到60 分钟数) +to+( 时钟数 +1)”。故选C答案: C30. 试题解析:逐个筛选法。“ 21 世纪”应用序数词表达,故选 A答案: A31. 试题解析:nine 后应接 hundred 的原型,表示“几百”,后直接接名词,不用 of, 故选 D答案: D32. 试题解析:thousands of意为“成千上万”,不能与数词连用。基数词+thousand/million/hundred.故选 C答案: C33. 试题解析:

24、本题考查的是由基数词和名词组成的复合形容词的用法。基数词和名词间有连字符,无论基数词为几,名词都用单数形式,此类形容词只能作定语,a two-month holiday:一个两个月的假期. 故选A答案: A34. 试题解析:和数字一起连用的名词应用单数形式,中间须加连字符。反之,名词要用复数形式。away表示“离开,远离”,常和数字连用,far不能和数字连用,farther,是比较级,表示更远。故选C精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 13 页优秀教案欢迎下载答案: C35. 试题解析:给东西编号时,序号在前时要用序数词表示,序号在后时要用基数词表示。此题第一个空为序号在Page之后,故应用基数词;第二个空为序号在名词picture之前,故应用序数词。故选D答案: D36. 试题解析:数词和形容词性物主代词连用,即形容词性物主代词修饰数词时,应将数词放在形容词性物主代词之后。故选B答案: B精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 13 页

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