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1、.单词识记1_ na woman whose husband has died and who has not married again2_ nthe son of your brother or sister3_ na place where vehicles are repaired4_ adj.making you feel embarrassed5_ vto be suddenly seen or heardPERIOD THREECULTURAL CORNERwidownephewgarageawkwardpierce6_ na curved band of different c
2、olours that appears in the sky when the sun shines through rain7_ na person who collects somethingrainbowgatherer.短语天地1_ develop an agricultural economy2_ with the arrival of3_ become smaller and smaller4_ make up5_ Its generally thought6提醒注意_7做手势_8盯着某人_9死于_10在20世纪60年代_发展农业经济发展农业经济随着随着的到达的到达变得越来越小变得
3、越来越小占占(比例比例)；组成；化妆；组成；化妆人们通常认为人们通常认为 draw attention to make a gesture stare at die of/from in the 1960sIt is generally agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia.信息提取It is generally agreed that.是一个常用句型，意为“人们普遍认为”。例句仿写人们普遍认为他去美国继续学习了。_ _ _ _ he went to America for further study.句型搜索句型搜索 1 Its
4、 generally agreed thatFor example, in the west people lived in villages and developed an agricultural economy, whereas in the east, where it was colder, people remained a hunting culture.信息提取whereas 引导并列转折句。例句仿写他一年挣8 000英镑而她至少可获20 000英镑He earns 8,000 a year _ she gets at least,20,000.2 whereas.预读理解R
5、ead the text carefully and fill in the blanks.TopicAustralian AboriginesNative AmericansAppearanceThey probably came from 1._ more than 40,000 years ago.It is generally agreed that they came across from 2._ somewhere between 12,000 and 25,000 years ago.TopicAustralian AboriginesNative Americans3._It
6、 is thought that at the time of the arrival of the Europeans in the late 18th century the population was about 350,000.Today, Aborigines 4._just over1.5%of Australias population.It is thought that there were between 1.8 million and 10 million Native Americans in North America until Europeans arrived
7、 in the 15th century.Today，Native Americans live in only a few areas of North America.FeaturesThey had thick straight black hair,5._ eyes and 6._skin.TopicAustralian AboriginesNative AmericansCultureThey were hunters and gatherers，living in small groups across the continent.These groups did not have
8、 leaders and the older men of the group 7._ together. Hundreds of people of different groups travelled great distances to attend 8._.The land is very important for them and no part of it can be owned by a 9._ person.They were a(n) hunting fishing culture.As they moved round, many kinds of society 10
9、._，speaking many languages.答案1.somewhere2.Asia3.Population4.make up5.dark6.brown7.made their decisions8.important ceremonies9.particularsomewhere adv.某处，在某处；大约，大概I had left my key to the door somewhere.我把门上的钥匙落在哪里了。The old man standing at the school is somewhere around 60 years old.站在校门口的老人大约60岁左右。1
10、 我记得在北京什么地方曾见过你。_大约有40至60个学生参加了这次聚会。_【翻译句子翻译句子】I remember seeing you somewhere in Beijing.There are somewhere between 40 and 60 students attending the party.whereas conj.然而，鉴于He was rich, whereas his sister is poor.他很富有，而他姐姐很贫穷。【比较网站】 whereas/however/though2 whereas相当于相当于while，通常连接内容和结构对称的句子，表示对，通常连
11、接内容和结构对称的句子，表示对比，对立。比，对立。however置于句首、句中或句末都要用逗号和句子分开，意为置于句首、句中或句末都要用逗号和句子分开，意为“然然而，可是而，可是”。though“虽然，尽管虽然，尽管”，还可以作副词，放在句末，用逗号与句，还可以作副词，放在句末，用逗号与句子分开。子分开。北京冬天很冷，而昆明冬天却很暖和。_然而，他根本不理解我。_尽管很疲劳，他还是投入工作中去。_【翻译句子翻译句子】The winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm.He, however, didnt unders
12、tand me at all.Tired though he was, he devoted himself to work.remain vi.&link.v.“依然是”，无被动语态和时态，后面常跟表语成分，常含有现在与过去对比之意。The fact remains that the child was lying.事实表明这个孩子说的是假话。In spite of the quarrel，we remained the best friends.我们尽管吵过架，却仍不失为最好的朋友。【归纳拓展】remain to be seen有待于进一步观察remaining adj.剩余的It rem
13、ains to be seen whether you are right.你是否正确，以后可见分晓。3 Her answer _ “no” even after we begged her to reconsider our proposal.Akept Bremained Cleft DcontinuedIt remains _ what side effect the medicine will bring about，although it has been tested on some patients.Aseen Bto have seenCseeing Dto be seen答案
14、BD【单项填空单项填空】make up组成，弥补，和解，化妆The peasants make up the majority of the population of our country.农民占我国人口的大多数。Lets shake hands and make up.别生我的气了，我们握手言和吧。【归纳拓展】do up梳妆打扮dress up打扮，穿戴She has done herself up for the party. 她把自己打扮了一番，准备参加聚会。The girls all dressed up to take part in the evening party.姑娘们全
15、都打扮起来去参加晚会。【选择填空】Steven has a lot of work to _ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.Atake up Bmake upCwork out Dcarry out答案BIt is generally agreed that Native Americans came across from Asia.人们通常认为印第安人来自亚洲。It is generally agreed that .(People generally agree that .)人们通常认为。it用作形式
16、主语；that引导主语从句，为真正主语。It was announced that Russia was successful bid to host the 2018 World Cup.据宣布，俄罗斯成功申办2018年世界杯。【归纳拓展】Its believed that.据信Its hoped that.希望Its reported that.据报道Its supposed that.据认为Its_thought/_considered_that.据认为Its wellknown that.众所周知【单项填空】It is requested that the reporter _ to blame for the wrong report.Areferring to Breferring to asCreferred to be Dreferred to being答案C
