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1、口语评分标准朱清兰朱清兰通往高分的必经之路托福口语托福口语评分标准成绩单解读 1.独立口语评分:Level:GOOD(3.5Level:GOOD(3.5 4.0)4.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCE:(答案评价):(答案评价)YourresponsesindicateanabilitytocommunicateyourpersonalexperiencesandopinionseffectivelyinEnglish.Overall,yourspeechisclearandfluent.Youruseofvocabularyandgrammariseffecti
2、vewithonlyminorerrors.Yourideasaregenerallywelldevelopedandexpressedcoherently. Level:FAIR(2.5Level:FAIR(2.5 3.0)3.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCE(答案评价)(答案评价)YourresponsesindicateyouareabletospeakinEnglishaboutyourpersonalexperiencesandopinionsinamostlyclearandcoherentmanner.Yourspeechismostlyclear
3、withonlyoccasionalerrors.Grammarandvocabularyaresomewhatlimitedandincludesomeerrors.Attimes,thelimitationspreventyoufromelaboratingfullyonyourideas,buttheydonotseriouslyinterferewithoverallcommunication. Level:LIMITED(1.5Level:LIMITED(1.5 2.0)2.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCEYourresponsesindicateso
4、medifficultyspeakinginEnglishabouteverydayexperiencesandopinions.Listenerssometimeshavetroubleunderstandingyoubecauseofnoticeableproblemswithpronunciation,grammarandvocabulary.Whileyouareabletorespondpartiallytothequestions,youarenotabletofullydevelopyourideas,possiblyduetolimitedvocabularyandgramma
5、r.Level:WEAK(0Level:WEAK(0 1.0)1.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCEYourresponsesareincomplete.Theycontainlittleornocontentandaredifficultforlistenerstounderstand.2. 综综合口合口语评语评分分Level:GOOD(3.5Level:GOOD(3.5 4.0)4.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCEYourresponsesindicateanabilitytospeakeffectivelyinEnglisha
6、boutreadingmaterialandconversationstypicallyencounteredbyuniversitystudents.Overall,yourresponsesareclearandcoherent,withonlyoccasionalerrorsofpronunciation,grammarorvocabulary. Level:FAIR(2.5Level:FAIR(2.5 3.0)3.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCEYourresponsesdemonstrateanabilitytospeakinEnglishaboutr
7、eadingmaterialandexperiencestypicallyencounteredbyuniversitystudents.Youareabletoconveyrelevantinformationaboutconversations,newspaperarticlesandcampusbulletins;however,somedetailsaremissingorinaccurate.Limitationsofgrammar,vocabularyandpronunciationattimescausedifficultyforthelistener.However,theyd
8、onotseriouslyinterferewithoverallcommunication.Level:LIMITED(1.5Level:LIMITED(1.5 2.0)2.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCEYourresponsesindicatethatyouhavesomedifficultyspeakinginEnglishaboutinformationfromconversations,newspaperarticles,universitypublicationsandsoon.Whileyouareabletotalkaboutsomeofthe
9、keyinformationfromthesesources,limitedgrammarandvocabularymaypreventyoufromfullyexpressingyourideas.Problemswithpronunciationmakeitdifficultforlistenerstounderstandyouattimes.Level:WEAK(0Level:WEAK(0 1.0)1.0)YOURPERFORMANCEYOURPERFORMANCEYourresponsesareincomplete.Theyincludelittleornoinformationabo
10、utthetopic.Yourspeechisoftendifficultforlistenerstounderstand,andthemeaningisunclear. 各个分数段的音频及问题分析不同分数的范例不同分数的范例- 音频音频优秀例题-topic developmentTalkaboutapersonyouadmirealotandexplainwhyyouadmirehimorher.Usedetailsandexamplesinyourresponse.exampleTopicSentence:TopicSentence:AllenIverson,theNBAsuperstar
11、,isdefinitelyoneofthepeopleforwhomIhavehugeadmiration.SupportingSentence:SupportingSentence:Iadmirehimalotbecauseheissuchahard-workingguythatyouwouldfeelliketheresnothinghecannotdo.Example/detailsExample/details:OnceIwatchedaninterviewofhiscoachinhighschoolonNBC.HesaidthatAllenwasjustsuperdiligent.H
12、ewasalwaysthefirstpersonthatarrivedforthetraining,andalwaysthelastonetoleave.Heusuallystayedforanother2hoursafterallhisteammatesleftfordinner.ConclusionConclusion:Soitsdefinitelyhishardworkthatmadehimoneofthemostphenomenalplayersintheleague.优秀案例language useTalk about the qualities a good neighbor Ta
13、lk about the qualities a good neighbor must have. Explain your answer in details. must have. Explain your answer in details. From my perspective, I believe that it is of great help to try new things and take risks. No pains no gains. Limiting ourselves to things we are good at will cause loss of opp
14、ortunities to develop other interests and skills. When we take risks to try something new, we may fail, but as long as we keep trying ,we still get a chance to succeed. Successful experiences will bring us a sense of accomplishment and greater self-confidence. We may also discover a new interest tha
15、t will bring pleasure to our lives or lead to a new line of work.SampleSampledelivery语音-音标Eyes- AssBeach bitch Lord- LoudHouse - Horse Live- leafThis these delivery语音-音标Eyes-aiz - Ass-sBeach - bit bitch - btLord-ld /lrd - Loud- ladHouse- has - Horse -hs/hrsLive-lav;lv - leaf-lifThis-s these -iz 音标问题
16、Delivery 语音重读Presentpreznt; prizent Record-rik:d; rek:d Psycholog- sakldPsychological-,saikldikl Psychologist-sakldstdelivery语音-连读连读的四种情况1.1.掌握好答题时间,尽量保持答案的完整性。掌握好答题时间,尽量保持答案的完整性。3.3.其实其实支持点支持点几个都无所谓,一定要说清楚即可。说理举例几个都无所谓,一定要说清楚即可。说理举例子都可以。综合口语观点要完整,否则扣分。子都可以。综合口语观点要完整,否则扣分。 2.2.口语开头要明确表明主题,不过尽量不要照读原句
17、口语开头要明确表明主题,不过尽量不要照读原句4.4.考场上不要机械式背模版考场上不要机械式背模版、范文,最好是自己的答案。、范文,最好是自己的答案。综合口语要学会转述和概括。综合口语要学会转述和概括。5.5.表达要流利自然,语速适中,避免口头禅似的重复表达要流利自然,语速适中,避免口头禅似的重复。6.6.语言很重要,避免使用过于简单的语言,各类从句,强语言很重要,避免使用过于简单的语言,各类从句,强调句都可以从作文中应用到口语上。调句都可以从作文中应用到口语上。7.7.内容贴近生活最好,要让人听着真实,细致,生动,拒内容贴近生活最好,要让人听着真实,细致,生动,拒绝假大空话绝假大空话 8.8.发音、语调决定了你是否具备冲刺高分的潜能发音、语调决定了你是否具备冲刺高分的潜能ThanksThanks