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1、单词复习B1unit11.teenageadj.十几岁的(13至19岁之间的)青少年的派生：teenagern.(13至19岁之间的)青少年2.balletn.芭蕾舞3.volunteern志愿者v.自愿做派生：voluntaryadj.自愿的,志愿的volunteertodosth.自愿做某事voluntaryservices/work/organisations4.debatevt.&vi.辩论，争论debatewithsb.on/about/oversth.就某事与某人辩论n.争论，辩论haveadebateon/about/oversth.进行一场关于某事的辩论underdebate正
2、在辩论中beyonddebate无可争辩的Itwasbeyonddebatethattheclimatehaschangeddramaticallyoverthelastcentury.5.prefervt.更喜欢；宁愿（要）prefer-preferred-preferred派生：preferencen.偏爱；偏好的事物prefertodo/doingsth.更喜欢做某事prefersb.todo.宁愿(某人)做prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B宁愿(做)A而不愿(做)B宁愿做A而不愿做B：preferdoingAtodoingB.=prefertodoAratherthand
3、oB=woulddoAratherthandoB=wouldratherdoAthandoBhaveapreferencefor对偏爱give preference to sb./sth.优先考虑优先考虑Banksnormallygiveprioritytolargebusiness.Ihaveapreferenceforsweetfood.haveapreferencefor对偏爱givepreferencetosb./sth.优先考虑Banksnormallygiveprioritytolargebusiness.Ihaveapreferenceforsweetfood.6.content
4、n.内容（内容物）;满足，pl目录adj.满足的，满意的v.使.满足，使.满意becontent/pleased/satisfied_sth.对.感到满意becontenttodo=bewillingtodo乐于做某事7.movementn.动作；运动；活动8.greenhousen.温室；暖房9.cleanup打扫干净辨析:clearup整理；天气放晴with10.suitable adj.适合的，适宜的适合的，适宜的suitn.套装；西装vt.使适合；使适宜besuitableforsb./sth.适合某人/某事besuitabletodosth.适合做某事Itissuitablefors
5、b.todosth.某人做某事很适合11.actually事实上=_fact=asamatter_fact12.challengen挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑;向.挑战派生：_adj.(具有)挑战性的challenged adj.伤残的，有残疾的；缺乏.的face/meetthechallenge(of)面临/迎接(的)挑战takeup/acceptachallenge接受挑战challengesb.tosth.向某人挑战某事challengesb.todosth.向某人挑战做某事inachallenging13.title名称；标题；职称；头衔Hecomposedapoem_(title)“A
6、nappletree”.14.topicn.话题；主题15.freshman九年级生；大一学生16.confusevt.使糊涂；使迷惑派生：_adj.难以理解的；不清楚的_adj.糊涂的；迷惑的_n困惑；混淆confuseAwith/andB把A和B混淆beconfusedabout对感到困惑inconfusion困惑地17.fluentadj.(尤指外语)流利的；熟练的派生：_n.流利；流畅（同类变形frequent)befluent_在方面很流利titledconfusingconfusedconfusionfluencyin17.graduatevi.毕业n.毕业生派生：graduati
7、onn.毕业graduate_+学校；graduate_+专业拓展：undergraduate本科生postgraduate研究生18.recommendvt.建议；推荐；介绍派生：recommendationn.推荐；建议建议：recommenddoingsth.建议做某事recommendsb.todosth.建议某人做某事recommendthatsb.(should)dosth.建议某人做某事推荐:recommendsth.tosb.向某人推荐某物recommendsb.as+头衔、职位推荐某人当医生建议我经常锻炼。(翻译)fromin19.signup(for)报名(参加课程)=?2
8、0.advancen.前进；进步，进展vi.前进vt.促进派生：_adj.高级的；高等的；先进的advancedmathematics/technology搭:_advance=aheadoftime/schedule提前Weareworkinghardtoadvancethecauseofworldpeace.21.literaturen.文学；文学作品literary文学的辨析:literal字面上的22.extra-curricularadj.课外的；课程以外的23.extraadj.额外的；附加的n.群演；临时演员_extrabowlofnoodlesadvancedinan24.ob
9、viousadj.显然的；明显的obviouslyadv.显然；明显地=?Itisobviousthat.很明显25.quitvi.&vt.停止,戒掉;离开(学校、职位),离任quit-quit-quit-quitting搭配：quitdoing=?停止/戒掉做某事quitschoolquitsmoking26.responsibleadj.负责的；有责任的派生：_adv.负责任地_n.责任irresponsibleadj.不负责任的搭配:beresponsible_=takeresponsibility_对负责asenseofresponsibility退学戒烟责任感responsiblyr
10、esponsibilityforfor27.solvevt.解决，解答派生：_n.解决办法；答案asolution_.的解决办法/答案(to是介词)thesolutiontotheproblem问题的解决办法跟介词to搭配的词:(一对一的关系)theapproachtotheproblem.的方法thewaytothepark.的方法/道路thekeytothedoor.的钥匙/关键theanswertothequestion.的答案theentrance/exittothezoo.的入口/出口thesecrettothesuccess.的秘诀solutionto28.schedulen.日程
11、v.安排vt.安排；预定搭配：_schedule按时=ontimeaheadofschedule=aheadoftime=inadvance提前bescheduledfor+时间安排在某个时间bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事asscheduled按照计划翻译:Themeetingisscheduledfortomorrowafternoon.Thelectureisscheduledtolast3hours,from2:00pmto5:00pmonFridayintheschoolhall.29.editorn.主编；编辑；编者edition=version版本on30.pla
12、ten.盘子；碟子31.adventuren.冒险；奇遇派生:adventurousadj.勇于冒险的32.youthn.青年时期；青春theyouth年轻人33.survivevi.vt.幸存派生：_n.生存；幸存；幸存事物(arrive)_n.幸存者vi.幸存Thebabysurvivedluckily.vt.从.中幸存；比活得长Thebabysurvivedtheearthquake.Theoldwomansurvivedherhusbandby5years.survivalsurvivor34.expertn.专家;行家adj.熟练的；内行的beexpertat/in在方面擅长/专业=
13、begoodat=dowellinanexpertin/at某方面的专家35.behavevt&vi.举动，（举止或行为）表现派生：behaviorn.举止，行为，表现方式behaveoneself有礼貌，表现得体behavewell/badly表现好/不好well-behaved?badly-behaved?36.generationn.一代(人)generate产生；引起generationgap?fromonegenerationto_从一代到另一代表现好的表现不好的代沟generation37.attractvt.吸引，引起.的注意（或兴趣）派生：_n.吸引，吸引力，景区（touris
14、tattractions=palcesofinterest）_adj.吸引人的，有魅力的，引人注目的搭配：attractonesattention/eyes/mindbeattractedtosb./sth.喜欢，被.迷住beattractedby被吸引beattractiveto.对有吸引力38.focusvt.&vi.集中（注意力、精力等）n.焦点搭配：focus_集中；特别关注=?thefocusofattention关注的焦点withhiseyes_(focus)onme,Iamalittlenervous.吸引某人的注意力/目光/思想attractionattractiveonfocused39.additvt.使上瘾，使沉溺n.吸毒成瘾的人;对.入迷的人派生：addictedadj.上瘾的，入迷的addictiveadj.使人成瘾的，使人入迷的addictionn.上瘾，入迷aTVaddictaddict/abandononeselfto沉溺于.变被动:beaddictedto_(do)sth对.上瘾；沉溺于(做)某事40.adultn.成年人(=grown-up；major)adj.成年的；成熟的电视迷doing
