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1、 20232023 年贵州省中考英语真题年贵州省中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、短文选词填空一、短文选词填空 阅读下面短文，从框内 6 个选项中选出能分别填入 5 个小题空白处的最佳选项。Aif Bin C activities Dthis E.so F.different Every year,on January 5th,the city of Harbin in northeast China changes into a winter wonderland.Tourists from all around the world come to visit 1 wond
2、erful ice and snow festival.The festival started in 1963 and began as a winter party.The festival often lasts for one month.However,2 the weather stays cold and dry,it will go on for a few more days.Temperatures are usually very cold.They can go down to-17.Ice sculptors(雕塑家)use 3 tools to carve the
3、hard ice and snow.These sculptors display their works 4 two main areas.“Sun Island”has huge snow sculptures of people and animals.“Ice and Snow World”has sculptures of buildings.At night,these buildings light up with brightly-colored lights.Visitors can do a lot of other 5 ,such as skiing and ice sl
4、iding.They can also go swimming in the icy waters of the Songhua River.二、完形填空二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office,so he put an advertisement in a newspaper.Nearly fifty people applied for the job.He in a short time 6 one and se
5、nt the rest away.“I should like to know,”said a friend,“why did you 7 that young man,who didnt bring a recommendation(推荐信)with him?”“You are mistaken,”said the gentleman.“He had a great many.”“He wiped his feet at the door and 8 the door after him,showing that he was tidy and orderly.”“He gave up hi
6、s seat immediately to that old man,indicating that he was 9 and thoughtful.”“He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟),showing that he was polite and a 10 thinker.”“He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor,and 11 it on the table,while all th
7、e rest stepped over it,or kicked it aside,showing that he was careful.”“And he waited 12 for his turn instead of pushing the others aside,indicating that he was modest(谦逊的).”“When I talked with him,I noticed that his 13 was carefully washed,his hair in nice order,and his teeth as white as milk.When
8、he wrote his 14 ,I observed that his fingernails were clean.”“Dont you call these 15 letters of recommendation?I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me.”6Amissed Bchose Cdescribed 7Athank Binterview Cprefer 8Aclosed Br
9、epaired Cpainted 9Ahonest Bcalm Ckind 10Aquick Bcareful Cfriendly 11Acovered Bplaced Cweighed 12Aworriedly Bexcitedly Cquietly 13Ashirt Bbike Cumbrella 14Aname Bdiary Cscore 15Aopinions Bqualities Cfeelings 三、阅读单选三、阅读单选 16How long do teenagers need to sleep at least every day?ASeven hours.BEight hou
10、rs.CNine hours.17What time do people feel the sleepiest during a day?A B C 18The writer proves a lack of sleep plays a role in accidents by _.Aasking questions Blisting numbers Cgiving examples 19Which of the following can be put in?ASUGGESTIONS BFACTS CPROBLEMS The old lanes(巷子)of the Beijing huton
11、gs,many were there hundreds of years ago during the Ming and Qing dynasties.They keep not only the traditional culture but also the way of life in the past.People can go shopping,eat delicious food,and watch the street life by visiting the Beijing hutongs.Whats more,its a good way to learn more abou
12、t the daily life of people in Beijing.A hutong is a lane formed by traditional courtyard compounds(筑有围墙的院子)on both sides.The compounds are called siheyuan,meaning“four joined-together courtyard.”The hutongs have interesting names,which tell their origin(起源),location,or history.They are in these gray
13、 lanes where kids talk and play.One of Chinas most famous writers,Laoshe,was born in siheyuan in the west of the city.The memories of his childhood in hutongs were so important to him that even after he had been away from Beijing for more than 20 years,he still clearly remembered them and wrote them
14、 into a novel called Four Generations under One Roof.Now,Beijing still has about 400,000 siheyuan for people to live in.However,most hutongs are in great danger because more and more new buildings have been built.So,we should try our best to protect hutongs,the treasure of traditional culture.20What
15、 can we learn about the Beijing hutongs?AThey have a short history.BThey are far from siheyuan.CThey have interesting names.21The writer would most probably talk about _ after Paragraph 5.Ahow we can know the Beijing hutongs better Bwhat we can do to protect the Beijing hutongs Cwhy many new buildin
16、gs were built in Beijing 22What could be the best title for the text?ALaosheA Well-known Chinese Writer BBeijing HutongsThe Treasure of China CSiheyuanA Picture of the Qing Dynasty 23We may read this text from the section of _ in a newspaper.ACulture Window BFamous People CEating Customs Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer,not a human?Recently,China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.Since August 2022,driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan,Chongqing and Shen
