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1、Unit 3Amazing people.写作单词会拼写1 vt.存,保护,保持2 n. 内容3 n. 信号 vi.& vt. 发信号;表明4 n. 愿望,欲望,渴望 vt. 期望,渴望5 prep. 在之内,不超过6 vt. 打扰,扰乱7 adj. 好奇的,求知欲强的 n. 好奇 adv. 好奇地8 n. 大笔的钱,财富;运气 adj. 幸运的 adv. 幸运地9 vt. 使多样化,变化 adj. 各种各样的 n. 种种;多样化10 vi. 申请 vt. 使用,应用 n. 申请 n. 申请人11 vt. 启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞 adj. 受到启发的 adj. 令人振奋的 n. 灵感;激励
2、12 vt. 使灰心;劝阻 n. 勇气 v. 鼓励 n. 鼓励13 vt. 惩罚 n. 惩罚14 vt.& vi. 联系 n. 联系15 vt. 要求 n. 要求,规定16 n. 民族;国家 adj. 民族的;国家的 n. 国籍17 vt.& vi. 探索;勘探 n. 探险家;勘探者【答案】1.preserve2.content3.signal4.desire5.within6.disturb7.curious;curiosity;curiously8.fortune;fortunate;fortunately9.vary;various;variety10.apply;application
3、;applicant11.inspire;inspired;inspiring;inspiration12.discourage;courage;encourage;encouragement13.punish;punishment14.connect;connection15.require;requirement16.nation;national;nationality17.explore;explorer.阅读单词要识记18riddle n 19coincidence n. 20superior n. adj. 21swallow vt.& vi. 22whichever pron.
4、23virus n. 24valley n. 25optimistic adj. 26breathe vt. & vi. 27widespread adj. 28native adj. 29candidate n. 30quality n. 【答案】18.谜19.巧合,碰巧20.上级,上司;更好的,更高的21.吞下,吞咽22.无论哪个;无论哪些23.病毒24.山谷,峡谷25.乐观的,抱乐观看法的26.呼吸27.广泛的,普遍的28.本地的;本国的29.候选人;申请人30.质量;品质高频短语会默写1 启航2 搜寻3 (偶然)遇见;发现4 也,以及,和5 死于6 关于,与有关7 导致,结果是8 成功
5、;得到回报9 在中担任主角,主演10 适合于11 掌管,控制(某物)12 敬佩【答案】1.set sail2.search fore across4.as well as5.die of6.in connection with7.result in8.pay off9.star in10.be fit for11.be in control(of sth.)12.look up to教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.By the 1920s,he had become an explorer,searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.(by后接过
6、去时间,与过去完成时连用)1.等我到达公交车站时,公共汽车已经开走了。By the time I got to the bus station,the bus .2.If breathed in,they can result in illness or even death.(条件状语从句的省略)2.如果给予足够的关心,孩子们会合作得更好。 enough care,the children can cooperate better.3.Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test,it was his high
7、scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of Chinas first astronaut.(强调句型)3.是老师的表扬促使我取得了进步。 contributes to my progress.【答案】1.had already gone2.If given3.Its the teachers praise that精讲7个考纲单词 curious adj.好奇的,求知欲强的;奇特的高考佳句In high school,I became curious about the computer,and bu
8、ilt my first website.(2016年北京高考阅读理解A)在高中,我对电脑很感兴趣并建立了我的第一个网站。(1)curiosity n好奇心out of curiosity出于好奇curiously adv.好奇地(2)be curious about.对感到好奇be curious to do sth.极想做某事For forty years,scientists have been curious about that strange fish.40年来,科学家一直对那种怪鱼感到好奇。Children have a natural curiosity(curious)abo
9、ut the world around them.孩子们对周围世界有天生的好奇心。A student should always be curious to learn(learn)学生应该总是有求知欲的。 fortune n大笔的钱,财富;运气,好运教材原句Inside the tombs,he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold,along with the preserved bodies of dead kings.在这些陵墓中,他发现了大量珠宝和黄金,同时还有已故国王经过处理的遗体。(1)fortunate adj.幸运的be
10、fortunate to do sth.有幸做某事(2)fortunatelyluckily adv.幸运地unfortunatelyunluckily adv.不幸地(3)make a/ones fortune发财try ones fortune碰运气tell ones fortune算命seek ones fortune寻找致富及成功之路By investing wisely she made a fortune.她由于投资精明而发了财。These two brothers decided to go to America to try their fortune.兄弟二人决定去美国碰碰运
11、气。Fortunately(fortune)for him,a man offered to take him around the different spots for free.幸运地是,有个人主动免费带他去不同的地方。 preserve vt.保存,保护,保持经典例句The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.(牛津词典)成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。(1)preserve.from.保护免于be well/strictly preserved被很好/严格地保存(2)preservati