2023-2024学年河南省洛阳市高一(下)期末英语试卷(含解析)

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1、2023-2024学年河南省洛阳市高一(下)期末英语试卷一、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共37.5分。ADo we think about how our shopping affects people,animals and the environment?Heres how you can love fashion and the earth. Ethical(道德的) shopping Many people in Britain want to know more about the products they buy.They want to know how people,anim

2、als and our planet are treated when food,drinks and clothes are produced. Fairtrade The Fairtrade Foundation is based in the UK and helps farmers and workers in poorer parts of the world to earn enough money to live comfortably.The organisation asks companies that grow products such as coffee or ban

3、anas to pay fair and to provide their workers with good conditions.The companies that follow these requirements then receive the Fairtrade certificate (证书) and can sell their products with the Fairtrade mark. Free range and organic Free range farming means that farm animals spend time outside rather

4、 than being inside 24 hours a day.Meat,eggs or dairy products can be free range.Some experts say that this type of farming is preferable because it is less cruel and the animals are healthier.Many people also think that free range food tastes better and is more nutritious than traditionally farmed f

5、ood.Organic food is produced using few or no chemical fertilisers(肥料) and pesticides(杀虫剂).Some people feel that organic food is safer or healthier than traditional food and that it tastes better. Ethical clothing Some clothing factories have been accused(起诉) of employing children and of allowing uns

6、afe conditions.The British public have woken up to the question of where and how their clothes are produced.People are becoming more interested in where their clothes are made,who they are made by,and in what conditions.They want their clothes to look good AND to be ethical.1.What should a company d

7、o to receive the Fairtrade certificate? _ A. Sell their products with the Fairtrade mark.B. Earn more money to live more comfortably.C. Provide good conditions for their employees.D. Follow the requirements of the UK government.2.What does organic food refer to? _ A. Free range products.B. Tradition

8、ally cooked dishes.C. Farm animals living outside.D. Food that is grown naturally.3.What does the British public care about the fashion business? _ A. Where the workers work.B. What the clothes are made of.C. Who the clothes are made for.D. Whether the workers are paid fair.BWhen handball was introd

9、uced to Sri Lankan schools in 2019,I wanted to bring it to my school,St Anthonys,in the remote village of Wasalakotte in central Sri Lanka.This became a challenging task as the sports coach was unwilling to play anything other than traditional sports,such as rugby and basketball. As headmaster,howev

10、er,I was determined to start this game at any cost.I foresaw it as a golden opportunity for our school as we had never got a place in traditional sports.The boys were immediately interested and 40 students aged between 13 and 19 signed up to play.Heshan Pradeep,a former student,volunteered to coach

11、the team. After three months of devoted training,we were able to send an under-19s boys team to compete with 50 other schools at the school handball tournament(联赛) held in Colombo.Our boys played remarkably well and reached the semifinals(半决赛).However,in a heartbreaking turn of events,they faced a s

12、trong opponent who managed to get a narrow victory.Defeated,the boys fell to the ground,sad and disappointed.Some students from Colombo said,Dont cry,brothers.You must come again next year and claim your victory.If not for the encouraging words of these students,our team may never have returned to C

13、olombo for another tournament. A few weeks after the defeat,with the help of Heshan,I invited Coach Vonho,a Korean professional handball coach,to our school.Vonho fulfilled his duty to the letter-I have never seen a more enthusiastic,supportive,and encouraging trainer.With his efforts,our handball t

14、eam made great advances.Meanwhile,the teams parents showed their support by preparing Vonho delicious traditional meals. The following year,nobody could stop our team from winning the school handball championship in Colombo.The village were proud of our victory,appreciating the hard work and devotio

15、n shown by us all.4.What made it hard for the author to introduce handball? _ A. The disapproval of the PE teacher.B. The lack of equipment at his school.C. His schools focus on academic scores.D. His students preference for traditional sports.5.Why did the author decide to start handball? _ A. To keep his students healthy.B. To make a success in sports.C. To develop students team spirit.D. To strengthen his role of leadership.6.What did the author think of the students from Colombo? _ A. Patient.B. Energetic.C. Motivating.D. Competitive.7.What does the story imply? _ A. Time and tide wa

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