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1、最新七年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习经典经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Shenzhen is a city in South China. Its not very big, but it has attracted people of the whole country and the whole world as well. Just about forty years ago, it was only a small fishing village. There were not many people there. Most of them lived
2、 on fishing. Things have greatly changed since the 1980s.It became the first special economic zone（经济特区） in China.Because of the opening policy（政策）, economic exchanges（交流） between China and the outside world have increased greatly. People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. Both f
3、oreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and tourists attractions there. People all over the country have come to find jobs. Many of them have settled down in this new city. Shenzhen is developing so fast that it has become a well-known city in China now.（1）About forty years ag
4、o, most of the people in Shenzhen _. A.worked in the factoriesB.did houseworkC.caught fish for a livingD.lived a happy life（2）What has greatly changed in Shenzhen since the 1980s? A.Economic exchanges have decreased greatly.B.People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.C.Foreigners
5、and Chinese have built a lot of factories, companies and bridges.D.People all over the world have come to Shenzhen to find jobs.（3）What does paragraph（段落）3 mainly talk about? A.Shenzhen was a small fishing village 40 years ago.B.Shenzhen has changed greatly because of the opening policy.C.The openin
6、g policy of economic zones in China.D.The economic exchanges between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.（4）Which page of the newspaper is this article probably from? A.CitiesB.TravelC.ScienceD.Shopping【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了深圳的过去和现在。 （1）细节理解题，根据 Most of them lived on fishing. 可知四十年前深圳人捕鱼为生，故答案是
7、C。 （2）细节理解题，根据 People can come and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. 可知自从上世纪八十年代深圳巨大的变化是人们可以在深圳和香港之间自由来往，故答案是B。 （3）主旨大意题，根据文章内容可知，深圳自改革开放以来发生的巨大的变化，故答案是B。 （4）文章出处题，根据文章内容可知，改文章来自半只的城市板块，故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，文章涉及到了细节理解题，主旨大意题和文章出处题，细节理解题可以直接从文章中找到答案，主旨大意题需要在充分连接文章的基础上归纳文章中心，文章出处题主要应根据文章内容来判断。2阅读
8、下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJimmy The weather in my town is different all year aroundIn spring，it often rains. In summer， its warm，sunny, and rainyIn autumn，its cool，windy and dryAnd in winter，its cold and l windyNow its cloudy and coolYenthan In the north of my country, there are 4 seasons：spri
9、ng，summer，autumn and winterI love spring most because trees and flowers look very beautiful and they give people energyLinevn There are only 2 seasons in my cityThe weather is very hot in the first halfyearIt is very dry and sunnyIn the last half year, the weather is rainy and windyI love windy weat
10、her for my going outOleg I live in RyazanToday the weather is cold and windy in RyazanThe temperature is 5I In summer its usually warmIn winter its usually snowy（1）What is Yenthans favorite season? A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter（2）What kind of weather does Linevn like for going out? A.SunnyB.Windy
11、C.RainyD.Cloudy（3）Whats the weather like in winter in Ryazan? A.WindyB.WarmC.RainyD.Snowy（4）Whats the passage mainly about? A.Some peoples favorite seasonsB.Different Weather in the same townC.The weather in some peoples placesD.Peoples favorite activities in different seasons【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解
12、析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了四个不同地方的气候状况。（1）细节理解题。根据I love spring most because trees and flowers look very beautiful and they give people energy 我最喜欢春天 因为树和花看起来很漂亮并且他们给人们精力。故选A。（2）细节理解题 。根据I love windy weather for my going out我喜欢在有风的天气出去。故选B。（3）细节理解题。根据In winter its usually snowy在冬天经常下雪的。故选D。（4）主旨大意题。根据短文内容可知，
13、这篇短文主要讲不同地方的天气状况。故选C。【点评】这是一篇日常生活短文 。文章内容简单，我们理解问题，带着问题阅读短文，在短文内找到问题的答案。3阅读理解 Hi, Im Dino, the family dog. I help keep people safe, especially on the roads. Take a look at my diary to see what I did last week. Sunday Some children are really too young to take care of themselves. Our neighbors boy ran in front of a car to get his ball. The car almost hit him. I saved him though. Remember, always look and listen. Tuesday People can get very angry when driving, usually for silly reasons. One driver started shouting at Mum today when she stopped to let some children cro
