《年人教版英语必修三课后练:Unit 1 Festivals around Section 2 课后 Word版含答案》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《年人教版英语必修三课后练:Unit 1 Festivals around Section 2 课后 Word版含答案(8页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、2020年精编人教版英语资料Unit 1 Section .单句语法填空1May/Could I use your English dictionary,Wang Wei?Sure. Here you are.解析:句意:王伟,我可以用你的英文字典吗?可以,给你。根据语境判断要用May/Could,表示委婉的请求。2It is reported that the heavy typhoon is coming.Yes,it is. We must/should be more careful.解析:根据答语中句子的意思“我们必须/应该更小心”可知,要用must/should。must和shou
2、ld都可表示“必须,应该”,但must侧重人的主观意志,表示“应该如此”;should则含有“按道理应如此”之意。3It is six oclock and my mother is worried about me,so I have_to go home now.解析:句意:现在六点了,我的母亲担心我,所以我现在不得不回家了。have to表示客观上的“必须,不得不”。4Put on your life jacket,which can/will help you to float if you fall into the river.解析:句意:穿上你的救生衣,如果你掉入河中,它会帮助你
3、浮起来。根据句意可知,此处表示“理论上的可能性”或“在某种情况下是真实或可能的事”,故要用can/will。5Mum,I have broken my bike.You shouldnt have ridden it actually.解析:句意:妈妈,我弄坏了我的自行车。实际上你本不应该骑它的。shouldnt have done sth.本不应该做某事而实际上做了。6Let us go to Jacks birthday party tomorrow,will you?解析:句意:让我们明天去Jack的生日聚会吧,好吗?此句为含祈使句的反意疑问句,由于前面是Let us,所以要用will。
4、7The problem is hard to solve. Shall/Will the professor come at once to help us?解析:句意:这个问题很难解决。教授会立即来帮助我们吗?在疑问句中,当主语为第一或第三人称时,用shall表示“征求意见”,也可用will表示“意愿”。8Nancy might/could/may be sick. She isnt in the school now.解析:句意:Nancy可能生病了。她现在不在学校。根据句意可知,此处表示猜测、推测,故用might/could/may。9Will my daughter be all r
5、ight soon,doctor?She should be,if she takes these tablets.解析:句意:大夫,我女儿很快就会好吗?如果她吃了这些药,应该会好的。should在此处表示推测,意为“按理应该”。10Dont you want to go swimming with us this afternoon?I wish I could,but I have an appointment.解析:句意:今天下午你不想和我们一起去游泳吗?我希望我能去,但是我还有个约会。wish后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,表示与将来事实相反要用一般过去时,又根据语境可知,空处应填could
6、。.单句改错1The law says that drivers drive after drinking.解析:根据句意,表示“禁止,不允许”,要用mustnt。2You be tired because youve been working for four hours.解析:表示对现在情况的肯定推测,要用must。3Dare you to tell your parents about your school records?解析:当dare用作情态动词时,其后要接动词原形。4She told him he 或 finish his homework as soon as possibl
7、e.解析:ought to/should是情态动词,意为“应该”,后面要接动词原形。5They must have taken part in the sports meet yesterday, they?解析:情态动词表示对过去情况的猜测,如果反意疑问句中陈述部分有明显的过去时间,反意疑问部分用didnt主语;如果陈述部分中没有表示过去的时间,用havent/hasnt主语。6Johns grade on the test is the highest in his class and he have studied last night.解析:情态动词表示推测时,should表示“按理应
8、该”;must表示“一定,肯定”。根据句意“John的考试成绩是他班里最高的,昨晚他肯定学习了”可知,此处是一种肯定推测,故用must。7The teacher insisted that we must或 hand in our exercise before supper.解析:insist表“坚持”后的宾语从句的谓语用“(should)动词原形”。8His English is so poor. He be a native speaker.解析:表示否定的推测,情态动词用cant。9Im feeling much better now,so you call the doctor.解析
9、:根据句意,此处表示的不是“不应该”,而是“没必要”。mustnt表示“禁止,不应该”,neednt表示“没必要,不需要”。10A few years ago I bring my wife to this place for dinner.解析:根据句意,表示过去常常做某事,要用would。.阅读理解Groundhog Day is a yearly holiday celebrated on February 2 in the US and Canada.Tradition says that on this day the groundhog(土拨鼠)comes out of its h
10、ole after winter sleep to look for its shadow(影子)If the shadow is seen,its a sunny day.And the groundhog predicts six more weeks of cold winter weather.But spring is coming if no shadow is seen because of clouds.The holiday goes back to the European tradition of Candlemas,a Christian holiday also ce
11、lebrated on February 2.There is an old European belief that a sunny Candlemas day would lead the winter to last another six weeks.The German believed that a badger(獾)being frightened by his shadow on Candlemas would predict six more weeks of cold weather.This belief was brought into America during t
12、he 18th century by the German settlers.These settlers used the groundhog as their weather predictor.Groundhog Day features(以为特色) a famous groundhog named Punxsutawney Phil.Every February 2,Phil is brought to his temporary(临时的)home on a hill outside the town of Punxsutawney,Pennsylvania,to predict th
13、e weather.People gather there early in the morning to wait for his appearance.When he doesnt see his shadow,loud cheers for the coming spring go up from the crowd.During the rest of the year,Phil lives in the town library with his “wife” Phyllis.The festival has received worldwide attention since th
14、e movie Groundhog Day came out in 1993.The comedy(喜剧) takes place in Punxsutawney on this day.A television weather reporter is forced to relive the day over and over again until he can learn to give up his selfishness and become a better person.Since the showing of the movie,thousands of visitors ha
15、ve been coming to Punxsutawney to watch the real Groundhog Day.Groundhog Day is also very popular in Canada and Wiarton Willy is the groundhog that is used to predict the length of winter over there.语篇导读每年的二月二日,美国宾夕法尼亚州的一个小镇都会欢度一个有趣的节日土拨鼠节。1If it is cloudy on February 2,Phil will predict that_.Aspring will be sunnyBspring is coming in six weeksCwinter will end soonDwinter will last another six weeks解析:C细节理解题。根据第一段末句可知,如果因为天气多云,土拨鼠看不到自己的影子,那么春天就会到来了,故选C项。2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AThe history of Candlemas.BThe tradition of Candle