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1、2SGen 固态发电机项目详细资料配合 xtdwen 的视频，网上找到好多资料汇聚于此，大家探讨；我试着翻译下，能量海请校正；xtdwen的视频喜欢追求连续性，弄得我不好意思回复；本帖希望大家热烈讨论，最好把自己实验数据，实物图照片都传上来；视频： http:/ v1.0 is an amazing Solid State Generator very simple to build, you will observe some very interesting results about the properties of a toroidal coil with a ferromagnet
2、ic core when it is used with a neodymium magnet/ 2SGen V1.0 是一个了不起的固态发电机，非常容易制作，你将观察到配合钕磁铁的铁氧体环形线圈的许多有趣的结果；The toroidal coil uses a ferromagnetic core (grade 3E25) specific inductance Al=3820 (23x14x7 mm) (=6000), Rdc:1.4 ohms,and it is wound CW with 7.5 m of 4/10 mm copper wire,The magnet is a 10 m
3、m diameter and 5 mm thick neodymium magnet,The output coil is a air core flat coil (OD: 42, ID:18mm, TH: 8mm) inductance=636 mH, Rdc=990 ohms made with 450m of 0.1 mm diam copper wire/环形线圈绕在一个磁环上，磁环材质是 3E25 ，Al值=3820 （尺寸 23x14x7mm） (=6000),线圈直流电阻1.4欧姆，用线径0.4mm铜线7.5米顺时针绕制；磁铁是直径10mm 厚5mm的钕磁铁；输出线圈是一个扁平
4、的空心线圈（外径42mm，内径18mm，高8mm）电感量=636mh，直流电阻990欧姆，用0.1mm铜线450米绕制；磁环材质3E25的特性参数如上；详细参数见文件： 3E25datasheet.pdf (35.23 KB, 下载次数: 37) The neodymium magnet is simply sticked magnetically on one side of the toroid.钕磁铁简单的吸在环的一边。电路图如下： Whether the 2SGen powers the High Power Leds lamp or not, the measured current
5、 through the torodal stator coil remains the same.不管是否向高功率led供电，环形线圈消耗电流测量值始终不变。The neodymium magnet is important. Without the magnet, the lamp does not light up, there is no current in the pickup coil because there is no EM coupling with the torodal coilDont use a too strong magnet, the ferromagnet
6、ic domains must flip with a minimum of energy inside the core.The frequency is also important, in this case 200 Hz is the best ratio, too high frequency increases hysteresis losses in the core.The Duty cycle (Dtc) of the pulse is important, the generator is set with a Dtc=75%, which gives an output
7、Dtc=25% at the controller. Too much Dtc will increase the Joule losses.钕磁铁是重要的，没有磁铁，灯泡点不亮，因为与环形线圈没有EM耦合，捡拾线圈中没有电流；不要用磁力太强的磁铁，铁磁域必须能被磁环中最小的能量翻动；频率也很重要，在这个例子里，200hz是最好的，太高的频率会增加磁环中的磁滞损耗。脉冲的占空比（Dtc）是重要的，信号发生器的占空比设置为Dtc=75%,，这样控制器的输出的占空比是25% ，太高的占空比会增加焦耳损耗。Above, the full diagram of the S2Gen v2, no ext
8、ernal pulse generator is needed.The best tuning is set for f = 200 Hz (Dtc=27%)上图是S2Gen第二版的电路图，不需要另外的脉冲发生器，200hz 占空比27%的脉冲效果最好；下图为实物图上图为脉冲波形图2012-4-11 16:50:08 上传2SGen Episode 3: the moving magnet experiment（移动磁铁的实验）2SGen Episode 4: With the new Nanoperm core. Woow.（用新的磁芯 纳米微晶合金薄膜磁芯） 2SGen第三版的脉冲波形2S
9、Gen 工作区（桔色区域）2012-4-12 00:48:39 上传下载附件 (110.55 KB) With the Nanoperm core, when the magnet is placed on the top of the 2SGen, the drop of the DC current at the input is greater than with the ferrite core. Woow.换上了纳米磁芯，当磁铁放在2SGen 的顶上时，输入的直流电流要比铁氧体材质的磁芯下降很多。Woow。本帖最后由 ruima 于 2012-4-12 01:03 编辑 2SGen
10、Episode 5: Towards more power with a new magnet/torod setup（改变磁铁的放置位置增加输出功率）2012-4-12 00:56:51 上传下载附件 (45.92 KB) Above the new 2SGen setup: the neodymium magnets have been placed in the center of the torodso has the magnetic lines are closed inside the torodal core.2SGen 钕磁铁新的放置方法：磁铁放在磁环中间，使磁铁的磁力线通过
11、磁环闭合；With this new setup, there is more OUTPUT power without change at the input.新的放置方法，增加了输出，输入功率没有变；本帖最后由 ruima 于 2012-4-12 10:52 编辑 2012-4-12 10:48:13 上传下载附件 (122.64 KB) The torodal 2SGen coil has also been fully inserted in a cylindrical air coil.2SGen 磁环线圈也可以完全插入一个柱状空心线圈里WOOW. The POWER OUT is
12、greatly magnified without any change in at the input of the DC power supply.输入功率没有变化，输出功率却大大增加 Now, with the 2SGen V5, I am able to power higher power leds panels.现在，用 2SGen第五版，我能使更高功率的Led板 点亮；2SGen Episode 6: The 2SGen hidden principle: The energy from the core magnetization/demagnetization process
13、（2SGen 隐藏的规律：能量来自于磁化/退磁过程）In the scope pictures below:（在下面示波器图片里）the yellow curve is the pulse sent by the controller to build up the magnetic field of the core (magnetization phase), （黄色曲线是控制器送过来的用于建立磁环磁场的脉冲波形 磁化阶段）the blue curve is the pulse measured across the output coil connected to a lamp as a
14、 load.（蓝色曲线是输出线圈连接一个灯泡负载所测波形）2012-4-12 11:00:11 上传下载附件 (155.78 KB) Look at the blue curve, the first part (negative curve) is the magnetization phase of the core (building up of the magnetic energy), you may notice some Barkhausen effect bumps. The second part (positive curve) is the demagnetization
15、 phase of the core. The excess free energy is tapped during the demagnetization process and not during the magnetization process due to the blocking diode connected at the output coil. To get more free energy from the 2SGen device, the clock pulse must be shorter as possible (during the magnetization process). The process of free energy generation from
