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1、【英语】完形填空夹叙夹议练习全集及解析一、高中英语完形填空夹叙夹议1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My daughter and I were swimming in our pool one summer day. This day was like any of the other days, so I had no way of knowing that this one would go down in our family history as a 1 we cherish(珍惜)and still 2 from time
2、to time. The sun was setting and the night was 3 approaching. My daughter 4 it first a spider was spinning her web at the bottom of the freshly painted blue fence that 5 our pool. It surprised me that she saw this, and it surprised me even more that she wasnt 6 of the spider. Instead, she 7 watched
3、as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. As we both watched this 8 of nature, a very simple thought 9 me. I had lost the track of 10 . I honestly didnt know how long we had been just staying there and 11 that spider making her web. But, regardless of(不管)whatever amount of time had passed,
4、the truth was that we were 12 having fun. We were having fun without doing anything really 13 or special, I thought. We hadnt saved the world or 14 the newest most expensive toy. However, I believe that by 15 this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy. What we had
5、done was to spend time together and 16 the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the 17 of life, and what it means to die and what it means to really live. We talked about how precious our 18 amount of time is on this planet and how we should 19 to enjoy the simple things in life like t
6、he flight of a bird. The simple things are the 20 things in life, even when they include spiders and webs.1. A. memoryB. freedomC. compositionD. purpose2. A. hear ofB. talk aboutC. argue aboutD. complain of3. A. cautiouslyB. suddenlyC. directlyD. quickly4. A. rememberedB. imaginedC. watchedD. notice
7、d5. A. builtB. decoratedC. surroundedD. reached6. A. tiredB. afraidC. carefulD. fond7. A. secretlyB. anxiouslyC. nervouslyD. delightfully8. A. wonderB. featureC. ruleD. power9. A. knockedB. movedC. hitD. hurt10. A. eventB. spaceC. spiderD. time11. A. pointing atB. shouting atC. laughing atD. staring
8、 at12. A. normallyB. simplyC. fluentlyD. independently13. A. newB. challengingC. bigD. amusing14. A. madeB. foundC. boughtD. offered15. A. sharingB. gainingC. possessingD. providing16. A. doB. appreciateC. handleD. discuss17. A. storyB. qualityC. endD. circle18. A. limitedB. formerC. extraD. distant
9、19. A. forgetB. wantC. stopD. choose20. A. unusualB. bestC. easiestD. rare【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）D；（18）A；（19）C；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者通过和女儿一起观察蜘蛛结网的经历，告诉我们简单的事情是生活中最好的东西。花时间一起欣赏生活中简单的事情，更重要的是，花时间一起谈论生活。这样做，你会有特别的时刻和特殊的记忆，将
10、持续一生。 （1）考查名词。句意:这一天就像其他日子一样,所以我不知道这一天是否会作为我们珍视的记忆而载入我们的家族史册,并时时被人提起。A. memory“记忆”；B. freedom“自由”；C. composition“创作”；D. purpose“目的”。根据上文“This day was like any of the other days”可知这一天已经过去,成为了作者和女儿的记忆。故选A。 （2）考查动词短语。句意:这一天就像其他日子一样,所以我不知道这一天是否会作为我们珍视的记忆而载入我们的家族史册,并时时被人谈起。A. hear of”听说“；B. talk about”谈论
11、“；C. argue about”争论“；D. complain of”抱怨“。根据下文”from time to time“可知是被人时不时谈起。故选B。 （3）考查副词。句意:太阳正在落山,黑夜很快就要来临。A. cautiously”小心地“；B. suddenly”突然“；C. directly”直接地“；D. quickly”快地“。根据常识可知太阳落山了夜晚就快来临,故选D。 （4）考查动词。句意:我女儿首先注意到的是在我们游泳池周围新粉刷过的蓝色栅栏的底部,有一只蜘蛛正在结网。A. remembered”记住“；B. imagined”想象“；C. watched”看着“；D.
12、noticed”注意到“。根据下文可知是注意到了一只蜘蛛要结网,故选D。 （5）考查动词。句意:我女儿首先注意到的是在我们游泳池周围新粉刷过的蓝色栅栏的底部,有一只蜘蛛正在结网。A. built”建造“；B. decorated”装饰“；C. surrounded”包围“；D. reached”到达“。根据下文”our pool“可知泳池被栅栏包围着。故选C。 （6）考查形容词。句意:让我吃惊的是她看到了这一切,更让我吃惊的是她竟然不怕蜘蛛。A. tired”疲惫的“；B. afraid”害怕的“；C. careful”仔细的“；D. fond”喜欢的“。根据上文and it surprise
13、d me可知她竟然不怕蜘蛛让我感到吃惊。故选B。 （7）考查副词。句意:相反,她欣喜地看着蜘蛛忙着自己的生命周期。A. secretly”秘密地“；B. anxiously”焦急地“；C. nervously”紧张地“；D. delightfully”快乐地“。根据上文可知女儿不怕蜘蛛,反而欣喜地看着蜘蛛。instead表示与上文提到的情况相反,不害怕反而高兴地看,故选D。 （8）考查名词。句意:当我们都看着这大自然的奇迹时,我突然产生了一个非常简单的想法。A. wonder”奇迹“；B. feature”特色“；C. rule”规则“；D. power”力量“。根据下文”of nature“
14、可知是指蜘蛛是大自然的奇迹,其他选项意思不符合语境,故选A。 （9）考查动词。句意:当我们都看着这大自然的奇迹时,我突然产生了一个非常简单的想法。A. knocked”敲击“；B. moved”移动“；C. hit”打击“；D. hurt”伤害“。hit 除打,打击之意外,还有使忽然意识到的意思。故选C。 （10）考查名词。句意:我忘记了时间。A. event”事件“；B. space”空间“；C. spider”蜘蛛“；D. time”时间“。根据下文”I honestly didnt know how long we had been just staying there“可知是忘记了时间。故选D。 （11）考查动词短语。句意:说实话,我不知道我们在那里呆了多久,一直盯着那只织网的蜘蛛。A. pointing at”指着“；B. shouting at”冲叫喊“；C. laughing at”嘲笑“；D. staring at”盯着“。根据下文”that spider making her web“可知是盯着织网的蜘蛛。故选D。 （12）考查副词。句意:但是,不管过了多少时间,事实是我们只是玩得很开心。A. normally”正常地“；B. simply”简单地“；C. fluently”流利地“；D. ind
