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1、法国人在一般的商务宴会上饮用的葡萄酒都不会是那些炙手可热的葡萄酒，因为这样 的葡萄酒价格昂贵，而且产量有限，不容易购得，当然这仅仅只是其中的一个原因， 更重要的原因是法国人骨子里对葡萄酒的尊重和景仰。如果在饮用顶级葡萄酒时，喝 酒的人喝着酒，但心思却一都没在葡萄酒上，在法国人眼中，这是对葡萄酒的亵渎， 遇到那样喝酒的人，估计法国人该抓狂了，更不用提中国人的一饮而尽了！The French drinking in general business banquet Wine is not that hot Wine, because such Wine is expensive, and the
2、yield is limited, not easy to buy, of course, this is just one of the reasons, more important http:/ reason is to Wine respect and admire the French bone yard. If the top Wine drinking, drinking people drink wine, but the mind is a failed in Wine, in the eyes of the French, this is the Wine blasphem
3、y, encountered such a drink, to estimate the French the crazy, not to mention the Chinese gulp!葡萄酒的饮酒文化同中国的白酒饮酒文化大相径庭，中国人喝酒，讲究的是豪饮，喝 得越多，越能得到更多人的崇拜和仰慕，而法国人讲究的是少而精，是对葡萄酒的深 刻领悟和体会。差异化的饮酒文化背后，透露的更是一种对健康的不一样的态度。Wine drinking liquor culture with the China drinking culture be quite different, Chinese drin
4、king, stress is the http:/ drink, drink more, more can get more people to worship and admiration, but the Frenchman is fewer but better, and experience the deep understanding of the Wine. The difference of drinking culture behind, that is a kind of health is not the same attitude.李时珍在本草纲目中指出饮酒过量的危害，
5、“多饮则伤神耗血，损胃亡精，生痰 动火”。饮酒后，酒精大都被胃黏膜吸收。饮酒过量，体表循环旺盛，血管扩张，可 使血压下降，增加心脏负担。如果长期大量饮酒，会使人体的脑细胞受损，引起头脑 不清，记忆力明显减退等，严重时甚至可以引起肝脏功能减退。酒精也会影响人体正 常的脂肪代谢，形成脂肪肝，并可发展为肝硬化，最后恶性发展为肝癌。Li Shizhen in the Compendium of Materia Medica pointed out the dangers of drinking too much, drink, La Tortura consumption of blood, dead
6、 sperm damage the stomach, phlegm fire. After drinking, alcohol http:/ were gastric mucosa absorption. Excessive drinking, the superficial circulation exuberant, vasodilation, decreased blood pressure, increasing the burden on the heart. If longterm drinking, will cause damage to human brain cells,
7、causing confusion, significantly impaired memory, even when serious can cause liver dysfunction. Alcohol also affects fat metabolism of normal human body, the formation of fatty liver, and can develop into cirrhosis of the liver, and malignant development of liver cancer.那么，到底应该如何健康饮酒呢？So, how shoul
8、d health drinking?首先，要控制饮用量。少量喝酒对人体有所裨益，而一旦过度则危害不浅。各种酒类 饮料中所含的酒精量不同，其中中国的白酒含量比较高，可达50%至 60%，啤酒中的 酒精含量约为2%至5%，大多数成人致死量为纯酒精250ml至500ml。安全饮用量通 常以纯酒精计算，男性每天不超过50克，一般女性的安全饮酒量是男性的50% ，也 就是说对于一瓶酒精含量为12%的750ml的葡萄酒来说，一天最佳的饮用量不得超过 半瓶。First of all, to control the amount of drinking. A small amount of alcohol t
9、o benefit the human body, but once excessive harm not light. The amount of alcohol containing various alcoholic beverages in different, which Chinese liquor content is relatively high, can reach 50% to 60%, the alcohol content in beer is about 2% to 5%, most adult lethal dose of pure alcohol 250ml t
10、o 500ml. Safety of drinking is usually YISHION alcohol calculation, men no more than 50 grams per day, safe drinking in women is 50% for men, that is to say for a bottle of alcohol content is 12% 750ml Wine, best day drinking amount shall not exceed half a bottle.第二，不要空腹饮酒。因为空腹饮酒，酒精在人体内的渗透速度会更快。Seco
11、nd, do not fasting drink. Because fasting drinking alcohol in the human body, penetration speed will be faster.第三，不同种类的酒一般不能混合饮用。譬如啤酒虽然是低酒精饮料，但其含有二氧 化碳和大量水分，与白酒混喝后，会加速酒精在人体内的渗透作用，对肝脏、胃肠和 肾脏等器官发生强烈的刺激并造成严重的危害，影响消化酶的合成，减少胃酸分泌， 导致胃痉挛、急性胃肠炎、十二指肠炎和引起出血等症，对心脑血管危害大。因此， 啤酒与白酒不宜同时饮用。Third, wine in general no
12、t drinking the mixture of different kinds of. For example, the beer is a low alcohol drinks, but it contains carbon dioxide and large amounts of water, mixed with white wine to drink, will accelerate the penetration effect of alcohol in human body, have a strong stimulus to the liver, stomach and ki
13、dney and other organs and caused serious harm, affect the synthesis of digestive enzyme, decreasing the secretion of stomach acid, cause stomach cramps, acute gastritis, duodenitis and cause bleeding disorder, great harm on cardiovascular. Therefore, should not be drinking beer and liquor.此外，在饮酒时还应该
14、注意纠正几个误区，否则会加重对健康的危害：In addition, when the drinking should also pay attention to correct some mistakes, otherwise it will aggravate the damage to health:第一，浓茶解酒。浓茶和酒精两者混合在一起会大大加重心脏的负担，可引起心律失 常或心功能不全，酒精被吸收后，90%以上被肝脏的酒精脱氢酶氧化为乙醛，再被乙 醛脱氢酶氧化为乙酸，最后经肾脏排出，此过程根据每个人的具体情况而有所差异， 一般需4到 6小时。饮酒后饮茶，可促使尚未氧化的乙醛过早进入肾脏
15、，而乙醛对肾 脏的危害非常明显。First, tea hangover. The mixed alcohol both tea and together will greatly increase the burden on the heart, can cause arrhythmia or cardiac insufficiency, alcohol is absorbed, 90% above by alcohol dehydrogenase oxidized to acetaldehyde by the liver, acetaldehyde dehydrogenase oxidize
16、d to acetic acid, finally be discharged by the kidneys, the process according to the specific circumstances of each person and have the difference, usually takes 4 to 6 hours. After drinking tea, can promote the oxidation of acetaldehyde early not into the kidney, and acetaldehyde on kidney damage is very obvious.第二，喝醋解酒。大量饮酒后，由于酒精对胃肠黏膜的刺激，可使胃和十二指肠充血， 胃酸分泌增加，同时促进了胰液的大量产生。此时喝醋，不仅加重对胃肠黏膜的刺激， 更易诱发胃、十二
