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1、2011-2012学年七年级英语（人教新目标）上册同步素材（含教案和练习）Unit 2 Is this your pencil一、学习目标 知识目标:1. Is your /his /her pencil? Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.2. Whats this/that in English？Its an eraser.3. How do you spell it? R-U-L-E-R学会三个重点短语和三个重要句型。能力目标：Identify ownership 确认物主关系二、重点、难点 重点：1. 重点单词：dictionary，call，watch，baseba
2、ll，school，book，backpack，2. 重点短语：in English，a set of，lost and found 3. 重点句型：Is this / that your / his /her ? Yes, it is. /No, it isnt. Excuse me. Thank you.难点：be动词的用法（二）三、知能提升（一）重点单词1. dictionary n.词典，字典【考查点】a Chinese-English dictionary 一本汉英词典an English-Chinese dictionary 一本英汉词典 dictionary dictionari
3、es 单数形式复数形式【例句】This is my dictionary. 这是我的字（词）典。These are my dictionaries. 这些是我的字（词）典。【交际运用】A: You can use a Chinese-English dictionary. 你可以用汉英词典。B: Thanks. 谢谢。2. 【考查点1】vt. 打电话 【例句】A: I have something to tell you. 我有些事要告诉你。B: I am busy now. Please call me this afternoon. 我现在正忙。请今天下午给我打电话。【考查点2】 vt.
4、叫，喊 【例句】A: Look at that cool boy. Who is he? 看那酷酷的孩子，他是谁？B: They call him Bill. 他们叫他比尔。3. watch 【考查点1】n. 手表 【例句】A: What time is it now? 现在几点了？B: Its 8 oclock. 八点了。A: Wow, your watch is very cool. I like it. 喔，你的手表很酷哦。我喜欢。B: Thanks. 谢谢。【考查点2】vt. 观看 【词组】watch TV 看电视 【例句】A: What do you do at home? 你在家会
5、做什么？B: I like watching TV. 我喜欢看电视。 4. baseball 【考查点】n. 棒球【例句】Baseball is very popular in America.棒球运动在美国很受欢迎。【易错点】play baseball 打棒球 play the baseball 【例句】A: Whats this? 这是什么？B: Its a baseball. Do you want to play baseball? （它）是一个棒球。你想打棒球吗？A: Why not? 好呀！（为什么不呢？）【拓展点】play basketball / football / voll
6、eyball / handball 打篮球/ 踢足球 / 打排球 / 打手球5. school sku:l【考查点】n. 学校 primary school 小学middle school 中学 high school 高中【拓展点1】at school 在学校 【例句】A: Where is Lucy? 露西在哪？B: She is at school now. 她现在在学校里。【拓展点2】go to school 去上学 【例句】I go to school at 7:00 in the morning. 我早晨7:00去上学。6. book buk n. 书,书本,书籍 【拓展点】not
7、ebook 笔记本netbook: sometimes also called mini notebook 上网本，小笔记本E-book 电子书7. backpack 双肩背包【拓展点】handbag 手提包 pencil case 笔袋 shopping bag 购物袋 sleeping bag 睡袋plastic bag 塑料袋 （二）重点短语1. in English 用英语说【考查点1】in + 某种语言用（某种语言）说in Chinese/ Spanish / French 用汉语/西班牙语/法语说 【例句】I can say it in English. 我会用英语说它。【拓展点】
8、In Chinese, in Chinese, 你好，你好In English, in English, hi, hiIn French, in French, bonjour, bonjourIn Korean, in Korean, , 【考查点2】in prep. 在里 【例句】 A: Where is your English book? 你的英语书在哪里？B: Its in my backpack. 它在我的背包里。【考查点3】prep. in表示颜色的词 穿着，戴着【例句】 The boy in blue is Jack. 那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是杰克。2. a set of 一套，
9、一串 【考查点】a set of + 名词复数【例句】 A: You like Harry Potter? 你喜欢哈利波特吗？B: Sure. I have a set of books. 当然。我有一套书。A: Whats in your bag? 你的包里有什么？B: I have a set of keys in my bag. 我包里有一串钥匙。3. lost and found 失物招领处【例句】 A: I cant find my pencil case. 我的铅笔盒不见了。B: Oh, I see it in the lost and found. 哦，我在失物招领处看到它了。（
10、三）重点句型1. 询问所有关系：Is this/that your /his /herA: Is this/that your /his /her pencil? 这/那是你的/他的/她的铅笔吗？ B: Yes, it is. （肯定回答） 是的。No, it isnt. （否定回答） 不，不是。【注意点】由指示代词作主语的一般疑问句中，作答时，用it代替this，that以免重复。2. Excuse me. 对不起；打扰一下【交际运用】主要用于当你要打扰他人，如借东西、问路、插话等场合而向对方表示歉意时。【例句】 Excuse me. Where is No.1 Middle School?
11、 打扰一下，请问一中（第一中学）在哪里？Excuse me. May I borrow your pen? 打扰一下，我能借用一下你的钢笔吗？【辨析】Excuse me. 并无过失，只是对打扰他人表示歉意。Sorry. 对不起。说话人犯了错误。道歉时候的用语。 Sorry. 因不能满足对方的要求或建议时，表示歉意。【例句】A: Mary, I am sorry. I lost your book. 玛莉，对不起。我把你的书弄丢了。B: It doesnt matter. But dont do it again. 没关系。但下次别这样了。A: Can I use your ruler? 我能用
12、你的尺子吗?B: Sorry. I dont have one now. 对不起，我现在没有。3. Thank you. 谢谢你。Thanks. 谢谢。 Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。Thanks a lot. 多谢。 【交际运用】A: This book is for you. 这是给你的书。B: Thank you. 谢谢你。得到别人的称赞时要表示感谢，以示礼貌。A: Youre a clever girl. 你是个聪明的女孩。B: Thanks. 谢谢。（四）重点语法be动词【形式】am, is ,are【搭配】I am You are主语为单数+ is主语为复数
13、+ are 【例句】肯定句：I am a student. You are a student. He / She is a student. They are students. 否定句：am / is / are + not I am not a student. You are not a student. He /She is not a student. They are not students. 一般疑问句：将am / is / are 提到句首，首字母大写，句末用“?”号。Am I a good student? Yes, you are. / No, you arent.Ar
14、e you a student? Yes, I am. / No, Im not.Is he/ she a student? Yes, he /she is. / No, he /she isnt. Are they students? Yes, they are. / No, they arent. 【即学即练】（1）This is my notebook. （变为一般疑问句）（2）Is this an eraser? （作否定回答）（3）Her telephone number is 2350285. （变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）（4）They are my friends. （变为一般疑问句）（5）We are at school on Sunday. （变为成否定句） 预习导学Unit 3 This is my sister一、预习新知1. 学习单词: mother , father, son, daughter, sister, brother 等表示家庭成员的单词。2. 学习句型: This is my brother.Is she your sister? Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.二、预习点拨思考问题1：找一张自己的全家福照片，试
