反意疑问句二.doc

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1、语法归纳反意疑问句(一)反意疑问句又叫附加疑问句。表示提问的人对所提的事有一定的看法,但没有把握,需要对方来证实。它由两部分组成。前一部分是一个陈述句,表示提问者的看法,后一部分是一个简短的附加疑问句。即:陈述句简短疑问句(简略反问部分)?注意:1 陈述部分是肯定句,反问部分用否定形式;陈述句是否定句,反问部分用肯定形式。即前肯后否,前否后肯。2. 简略反问部分的主语用代词。3 答语, 前肯的反意疑问句:实际情况是肯定的用Yes, 是否定的用No。答语,前否的反意疑问句:Yes译为“不”;No译为“是的”。例句:,1 Tom is from America, isnt he ? 汤姆来自美国,

2、对吗?Yes, he is. 是的。 (No, he isnt .不,他不是)。2 They like apples, dont they? 他们喜欢苹果,对吗?肯定答语: 否定答语:3 Ann didnt come to school yesterday, did she? 安昨天没来上学,对吗?Yes,she did. 不,她来了。 (No, she didnt.是的,没来。)4. Theres a pear in the box, isnt there? 盒子里有一个梨,对吗? 肯定答语: 否定答语:练习一. 单项选择1 You have a meeting every Friday,

3、_you ? A.dont B. do C. havent D. have 2. The party began at 7:30 last night, _it ? A. did B. didnt C. does D. doesnt3. Her father is a teacher, isnt _? A. it B. he C. she D. her father4. You like fried chichen, _? A. arent you B. are you C. dont you D. will you5. -Jack isnt a soldier , is he? -_. A.

4、 Yes, he isnt B. Yes, he is C. No, he is D. Yes, Jack isnt二完成下列反意疑问句1Its very cold today, _? 2. Youre from England, _?3. he can speak English, _? 4. He works in a factory, _?5. He came her last month, _? 6. This is a book , _?7. Wei Fang is going to the park, _? 8. There are two birds in the tree, _

5、?9. He didnt go to the factory, _? 10. We had a few cakes for supper, _?11. He wont go to the Summer Place this Sunday, _? 12. Your fathers office is far from your home,_?作业一单项选择1 Uncle Zhang is coming tonight, _? A. is he D. isnt he C. will be D. wont he2 You have to wash all your clothes, _you ? A

6、. wont B. havent C. dont D. will3 You left you book home, _? A. do you B. dont you C. will you D. didnt you4 Tom is from Australia, _? A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. dont he D. arent he 二完成下列反意疑问句1 He is a good man, _? 2. He teaches English, _?3. You will be away for long, _? 4. The film is over, _?5. Y

7、ou dont like dancing, _? 6. He came here by bike, _?7. They are workers, _? 8. Zhang Li has a brother, _?9. Your home is near here, _? 10. She is flying a kite, _?11. Lucy _(feel) well today, does she ?语法归纳反意疑问句(二)“特殊”句型如何变反意疑问句一陈述部分是“I am ”时附加部分常用“arent I ”. 例如:I am a teacher , arent I?二陈述部分是“There

8、 be ”句型时,附加部分常用be there. 例如:There are some books on the desk , arent there?三陈述部分是“祁使句”时, 附加部分常用will you. 例如: Please come to the blackboard, will you?四陈述部分是“Lets 引导的祈使句”时,附加部分常用shall we . 例如:Lets go home , shall we?五陈述部分含有表示否定意义的词(如:no, nothing, nobody, little, few, neither, hardly, none 等)时, 附加部分用肯定

9、形式。例如:There is little water in the cup, is there ? 练习一. 单项选择1. Dont smoke(吸烟)in the meeting-room, _? A.do you B. will you C. can you D. could you2. You need to wear warm clothes, _? A.neednt you B. dont you C. mustnt you D. doesnt it3. John never comes to school late, _? A. does he B. is he C. doesn

10、t he D. isnt he4. The seats are _narrow(狭窄的),arent they? A. bit B. a bit C. little D. a little5. You need something to drink, _? A. do you B. need you C. dont you D. will you6. There is little water left(剩下), _? A.isnt it B. is it C. isnt there D. is there二. 完成下列反意疑问句1. Li Ming never comes to school

11、 late, _? 2. There was nothing ten years ago, _? 3. There is some milk in the bottle , _? 4. Open the window, _?5. Lets play basketball, _? 6. Few people lived here many years ago, _?7. Im late, _? 8. This is Lucys bedroom, _?9. The children arent dancing, _? 10. Mr Smith cant speak French, _?11. Sh

12、e wrote it down on a piece of paper,_? 12. There is nothing in the box, _?作业一 单项选择1 .-The little girl isnt five years old, is she? -_. She was born only three years old. A. No, she isnt B. No, she is. C. Yes, she isnt D. Yes, she is.2. There is nobody in the classroom, _? A. isnt it B. is it C. isnt

13、 there D. is there3. -You are fourteen years old, arent you ?-_. Im fifteen.A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I am mot. C. No, Im not D. No, I am.4. There are _apples on the tree, are there? A. a little B. little C. a few D. few二 完成下列反意疑问句1. Jim is ill. Lets go and see him after school, _? 2. You re from Japan, _?3. She has few friends, _?

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