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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上初中英语情态动词专项练习（答案及解析）【2011连云港】4.Must we leave now? No, we _.We still have two more hours. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. shouldnt答案：C【解析】考查情态动词。句意：-我们现在必须离开吗？-不，我们不必，我们仍有两个小时。根据上文，得知“must”引导的一般疑问句应用neednt或dont have to来作否定回答。【2011北京】26. Can you ride a horse? No. I_ .A. neednt B. may not C.
2、 cant D. mustnt答案：C【解析】考查点：本题考查情态动词的用法。Can表示能力，用它来提问，就用它来回答。所以选择答案C。【2011广西百色】27.Miss Li, must we hand in our homework right now? No, you _.You can hand it in tomorrow. A. dont B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not答案：C 【解析】考查情态动词的用法，must引起的一般疑问句，否定回答要用neednt。【河北省2011】36. You eat the soup if you dont like i
3、t.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. cant【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词用法，shouldnt 不应该；mustnt 不能；neednt没有必要；cant不能。本句是if引导条件状语从句，“如果你不喜欢这汤，你没必要喝”，选C符合题意。【2011河南省】26. _ you wait a few more minutes? Itll be your turn soon,A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might答案：C。考查情态动词词义辨析。must一定；should应该；might可能；could能够，符合句意。句意：你能再等
4、几分钟吗？快轮到你了。【2011黑龙江绥化市】（）13. May we leave the classroom now?No, you_. You shouldnt leave until the bell rings.A. may not B. cant C. neednt答案：B【解析】情态动词的考查。May引导的疑问句，在否定回答时，用mustnt 或cant。 【2011江苏徐州】5. She _ be here . I saw her come in.A. can B. may C. should D. must答案D【解析】考查情态动词的用法。Can和may表示没有把握的推测，sh
5、ould意为“应该”，must表示有把握的推测。由后句句意“我看见他进来了”可推测前句，她一定在这儿。故选D【2011内蒙古包头】( ) 27. I cant go to the cinema with you because I _ stay here until my mother comes back.A. can B. could C. may D. must27. 答案：D【解析】本题考查情态动词的辨析。句意为“我不能和你去年电影，因为我_必须呆在这里，直到我妈妈回来”。根据语境可知此空意为“必须”，四个选项中，只有must具体有此意，故选D【2011哈尔滨】28. In order
6、 to speak English better, we _be afraid of losing face. Because the most important thing is to practice. Remember, practice makes perfect.A. should B. shouldntC. have to答案：B【解析】考查情态动词 根据句意：为了说好英语，我们不应当害怕丢面子。用shouldnt。【2011四川广元】7. Be quiet, Mr Smith is coming.Dont worry. It be him. Mr Smith is much t
7、aller.A. mustnt B. must C. cant答案：C 【解析】情态动词的用法。mustnt指不允许，表示禁止；must 必须；应该，表猜测时，用于肯定句，意为“一定”，可能性较大；can能，会，表猜测时，常用于否定句和疑问句，意为“不可能”；依据句意“安静，史密斯先生来了。”“不要担心，不可能是他，史密斯先生高得多。”，这里表是否定的猜测，故选C。【2011四川南充】34. Another cup of tea?No, thanks. I_ be off. Gina is waiting for me.A. can b. must c. may.答案：B【解析】考查情态动词。
8、can能; may可以 ；must 必须。句意：.我必须要走有了，Gina在等着我。【2011四川宜宾】33. _ I smoke here?No. You are not allowed to smoke in public places.A. Could B. Must C. May D. Might答案：C 【解析】C考查情态动词的习惯用法，May表示请求对方的建议，根据句意：我可以在这抽烟吗？不行，公共场合抽烟不许抽烟。故选C。（2011四川资阳）26.Hey, Ted! You _ never play in the street. Its not safe. Sorry, Mum.
9、 I wont again. A. need B. must C. can D. may答案：B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。need“需要”must “必须”；can “能够”；may“可以”。句意为“你好，泰德。你必须永远不要在街上玩耍，不安全”“对不起，我不会再那样做了，妈妈”。故选B。【2011乌鲁木齐】24. Must I return the hook tomorrow morning? No, you _ .You can keep it longer.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. couldnt【答案】C【解析】情态动词的考察 回答以must引导的
10、一般疑问句，肯定回答用Yes，Sb. must . “是的，必须” 否定回答用No，Sb. neednt“不，不必”39. 【2011广西柳州】How long may I keep the book? You _ keep it for two weeks. A. may B. must C. will答案A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。根据句意：我可以借这本书多久？你可以借两周。B，C两项译成汉语不通顺，故选A。【2011湖南益阳】28. Susan, would you like to go hiking with us this afternoon? Id love to, but I
11、study for a test.A. may B. have to C. can答案：B【解析】情态动词的考查。May意为“可以”；can意为“能够”，have to意为“不得不”，根据句意可知“我不得不为考试而学习”。(2011贵州毕节)30May I smoke here，please?I am afraid you This is a non-smoking areaAcan Bcant Cmay Dmay not解析：本题考查情态动词。由This is a non-smoking area“这是无烟区”可知“不能”在这里吸烟，故答案选B。【2011福建莆田】( ) 31. Do yo
12、u know the song Come on, Haixi!Yes, and I _sing it well.A. must B. can C. need答案B【解析】情态动词的考查。Must意为“必须”，can能够；need需要，根据句意应该是“能够”。【2011广东深圳】8. Must I return the book this week? No, you _. You can _ it for 20 days.A. mustnt: keep B. neednt; borrow C. neednt; keep D. mustnt; borrow答案：C 【解析】must回答与延续性动词
13、的用法。Must开头的一般疑问句的否定回答用“neednt”, 由答语for短语指一段时间，故用延续性动词，borrow为短暂性动词，要换成延续性动词keep。 （2011广西南宁市）35.Look at the sign! Oh, I see.We _ waste water. A. can B. must C. mustnt D. neednt35. 答案：C【解析】情态动词的用法。根据标志可知为禁止浪费水的标志。表示禁止命令用must. 因此选C。【2011梧州】37. _ I use your eraser, Rose? Sure. Here you are.A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must【答案】A【解析】情态动词的考察 此处是“我能用一下你的橡皮吗？”用may语气委婉。【2011湖南湘西】31. Can I borrow your dictionary? Yes, you _. A. Can B. must C. should答案：A 【解析】考查情态动词 上句用can问，再用can进行回答，构成进行时用“be + 现在分词”，所以选择答案A.(2011湖南岳阳中考)23.-Must I hand in my exercise book now, Mr. Zhao?-No, you .You may give
