《安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworldPeriod2SectionA3a_3c课件新版人教新目标版》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《安徽省2024八年级英语下册Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworldPeriod2SectionA3a_3c课件新版人教新目标版（28页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?Period2SectionA（3a-3c）一、单词拼写1.Infact，nature（自然）ismuchbetteratrecycling（再循环）thanwehumansare.2.Gravityistheforce（力）thatcausesthingstofalltotheground.3.2023亳州高炉学校月考Lookatthethick（厚的）clouds.Itsgoingtorain.atureorcehick4.Mr.Chendidalottoimprovetheworkingconditions（条
2、件）fortheworkersofthisfactory.5.Hehopedtosucceed（成功）asamusicteacher.onditionsucceed二、用所给单词的适当形式填空6.2023广安改编DengYapinghaswonmanycompetitions，including（include）fourgoldmedalsintheOlympics.7.We are really proud of our countrys achievements（achieve）inthespacefieldtheseyears.8.2023达州Chinasucceeded（succeed
3、）insendingthreetaikonautstotheTiangongspacestationonMay30，2023.includingachievementssucceeded9.Leaveabowlofwateroutsideinthefreezing（freeze）weather，anditllsoonfreeze.10.Shegavehimachallenging（challenge）look.“Areyoureallysure？”sheasked.freezingchallenging三、单项填空（B）11.Thepollutionofenvironmentisoneofth
4、emostseriousweface.A.thoughtsB.challengesC.differencesD.storms【点拨】句意：环境污染是我们所面临的最严重的挑战之一。故选B。B（D）12.ManycitiesinChina，Xian，Nanjing，HefeiandLuoyang，havealonghistory.A.havingB.missingC.losingD.including【点拨】西安、南京等包含在中国城市之中。including包括。故选D。D（C）13.itwasrainingheavily，LiHuastillcameontime.A.Though；butB.Bu
5、t；thoughC.Though；/D.But；/【点拨】句意：虽然天下着大雨，但是李华还是按时来了。英语句子中although（though）和but不能作为连词同时出现在一个句子中。故选C。C（B）14.Katewilltheselittledogsbecausesheisafraidtheymaydieofhunger（饥饿）.A.takeoffB.takeinC.takeupD.takedown【点拨】根据“sheisafraidtheymaydieofhunger”可知，凯特将收留这些小狗。takein收留。故选B。B（D）15.Thebravesoldierhislifetosav
6、ethedrowning（溺水的）girl.Yes，heisreallyahero.A.liftedB.testedC.orderedD.risked【点拨】riskoneslifetodosth.冒着生命危险做某事，符合语境。故选D。D四、根据汉语意思完成句子16.面对危险他表现出了巨大的勇气。Heshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofdanger.17.树木从空气中吸收二氧化碳并产生氧气。Treestakeincarbondioxidefromtheairandmakeoxygen.inthefaceoftakein18.即使失败十次我也绝不泄气。Iwouldntlos
7、eheartevenif/thoughIshouldfailtentimes.19.Cathy成功地强迫自己放弃了熬夜。Cathysucceededinforcingherselftogiveupstayinguplate.evenif/thoughsucceededinforcing20.天气很快由刺骨的寒冷转暖。Itsoonpassedfromthisfreezingcoldtoamuchwarmerday.freezingcold五、完形填空2023南充改编Monarchbutterflies（黑脉金斑蝶）arecommoninNorthAmerica.Whatmakesmonarchs
8、interestingistheirmigration（迁徙）.Theytraveltofindfood，or21warmerweather.（B）21.A.careforB.lookforC.prepareforD.waitfor【点拨】carefor照顾；lookfor寻找；preparefor准备；waitfor等待。故选B。BEveryautumn，monarchs22blackandorangewingsbeginalongjourneytothesouth.（C）22.A.onB.atC.withD.under【点拨】这里指黑脉金斑蝶的特征，即具有黑色和橙色翅膀。with具有，带有
9、。故选C。CHowever，untilrecentlynooneknew23theydidthis.Scientistshavefoundoutthatthemonarchscantellthetimeofday.（A）23.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where【点拨】根据下文科学家的发现可知，这里说的是没有人知道黑脉金斑蝶是怎么做到的。故选A。ATheyusetheireyestomeasure（测量）the24ofthesun.（C）24.A.sizeB.shapeC.positionD.temperature【点拨】句意：它们用眼睛来测量太阳的位置。size尺寸；shape形状
10、；position位置；temperature温度。根据“theplacewherethesunisinthesky”可知，这里指太阳的位置。故选C。CThesetwopiecesofinformationthetimeofdayandtheplacewherethesunisintheskyallowthemonarchsto25thewaytogo.（B）25.A.expectB.decideC.promiseD.explain【点拨】上面讲到的两条信息让黑脉金斑蝶决定往哪儿走。expect指望；decide决定；promise答应；explain解释。故选B。BFinally，themo
11、narchsmakeit26toreachtheplaceswheretheywillspendthewinter.（D）26.A.usefulB.relaxingC.necessaryD.successful【点拨】根据“Finally，themonarchsmakeittoreachtheplaceswheretheywillspendthewinter.”可知，它们终于成功到达了越冬的地方。故选D。D六、阅读理解2023宿州埇桥区期末SanyaisthesouthernmostcityandthemostbeautifulcityinHainanProvince.Ithasgreatbe
12、achesandfreshair.Itisaperfectplace to escape the cold in winter and a wonderful place forswimming.Itiswet，hotandfullofsunlight.InJanuaryandFebruary，theaveragetemperatureis16Cto24C，and25Cto29CinJulyandAugust.TherainyseasonsarefromMaytoOctober.ThebesttimetovisitSanyaisbetweenNovemberandMarchofthenexty
13、ear.TherearemanyplacesyoucangoandseeinSanya：LuhuitouPeninsula（半岛）aplacewhichgetsitsnameforonehillintheshapeofanenthralling（迷人的）deerlookingback；andTianya Haijiaoa romantic and beautiful scenic spot whichmeans“thefurthermostpartoftheskyandthesea”inChinese，suggestingaplacedifficulttogetto.TianyaHaijiao
14、isthemostpopularplaceinHainansinceithasaspecialmeaningforloversinChina：goingtothatplacemeanstheywillloveeachotherforever.（A）27.What does the underlined word“average”inPara.1meaninChinese？A.平均的B.普通的C.典型的D.一般水准【点拨】词义猜测题。根据所给月份以及气温区间可知，这里分别介绍一、二月份的平均气温以及七、八月份的平均气温。因此可推测average意为“平均的”。故选A。A（D）28.Whenist
15、hebesttimetovisitSanya？A.InJuly.B.InJulyandAugust.C.FromMaytoNovember.D.BetweenNovemberandMarchofthenextyear.【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“Thebest timeto visitSanyaisbetweenNovemberandMarchofthenextyear.”可知答案。故选D。D（B）29.WhydoesLuhuitouPeninsulagetsuchaname？A.Becausethereisadeerlookingbackthere.B.Becausethereisahi
16、llintheshapeofadeerlookingback.C.Becausethepeninsulaisfamousforitsdeer.D.Becausethisnameisbeautiful.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“a place which gets itsname for one hill in the shape of an enthralling deerlookingback”可知，鹿回头半岛的名称来源于一个形似鹿回头的小山。故选B。（D）30.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage？A.SanyaHasGreatBeachesandFreshAirB.TianyaHaijiaoaRomanticandBeautifulScenicSpotC.SanyaIstheSouthernmostCityinHainanProvinceD.SanyaaPlaceYouWillNeverForgetD【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要写的是三亚，根据文章第一句中的“themostbeautifulcity”以及天涯海角、鹿回头等景点的介绍，我们无不觉得这是
