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1、2018-2019学年第二学期高一年级第三次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下边5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatdidthemandothismorning?A.HeflewtoLondon.B. Heattendedameeting.C. Hemethisauntattheairport.2. WhereisTomnow?A. Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Intheho
2、spital3. HowwillthemangettotheGrandCinemamostprobably?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.4. Howlongwillthemanstayhere?A.Lessthanaweek.B.Nomorethanaweek.5. WhatwilltheweatherinSouthChinabeliketomorrow?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.C.Morethanaweek.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下边5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
3、最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段资料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afootballgame.B.TVprograms.C.Theirwork.7. Whatthemanprobablydolastnight?A. Hewatchedafootballgame.B. Hetalkedwiththewoman.1C.Heworkedallnight.8. Whatdidthewomansee?A. Thebeginningofafilm
4、.B. Theendofafilm.C. Awholefilm听第7段资料，回答第9至11题。9.WhatdoesJohnwanttohave?A.Abike.B.Afootball.C.Aguitar.10. WhywillthespeakersbuyanMP5playerforJane?A. ShecanlearnChinesewithit.B. ShecanlearnJapanesewithit.C. Shecanlistentomusicwithit.11. Whatwillthemanbedoingwhilethewomanisbuyingthepresents?A.Seeingaf
5、ilm.B.Playingthegames.C.Eatingsomething.听第8段资料，回答第12至14题。12. WhycantthemanrememberEnglishwords?A. Heseldomwritesthem.B. HeseldomreadsthemC. Hecantunderstandthem.13. Whencanthemanborrowgrammarbooksfromthewoman?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hedoesntlistentohisteache
6、rcarefullyB.HehasdifficultyfollowinghisteacherC.Heisastudentofthewomans.听第9段资料，回答第15至17题。15.Howdoesthewomanprefertotravel?A.ByairB.ByshipC.Bytrain16.Wherewillthewomangothissummervacation?A.BostonB.LondonC.NewYork217. Whatcanweknowabouttheman?A. HethinkstravelingbyairisthesafestB. Hesuffersfromairsic
7、knessC. Hepreferstotravelbyair.听第10段资料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatwillthemandoinAustralia?A.WorkasanassistantB.WorkasamanagerC.Workasachemist19.Whereisthemansfathernow?A.InhospitalB.InhisownhouseC.Inthemanshouse20.Howmanypeoplewillattendtomorroweveningsparty?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每题
8、2分，满分30分）第二节阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确答案。AMostpeopleusuallytraveledbyshipandtrainwhicharedrivenbysteamengine.Itplayedanimportantpartinmanykindsofvehicles（车辆）severalscoresofyearsago.Whoinventedsteamengineandwhatunits(单位)couldbeusedtomeasurethepowerofengine?Theword“horse-power”wasfirstusedtwohund
9、redyearsago.JamesWattfromaworkersfamilymadetheworldfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Atfirst,hecouldnttellpeoplehowpowerfulitwas,becausetherewerenounitsatthattime.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Henamedthatunitonehorse-power.Inthiswayhecouldmeasuretheworkofhissteamengine.Hed
10、iscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorse-powerengine.21.Themainideaofthepassageis_.3A.JamesWattinventedthesteamengineB.JamesWattfirstusedhorse-p
11、owerasaunitofmeasureC.howmuchpowerdoesahorsehaveD.whyWattsengineiscalledatenhorse-powerengine22. ThestorysaysthatWattmadethefirst_.A. engineB. horse-powerengineC. usefulengineD. widelyusedsteamengine23. JamesWattwasbornin_.A. aworkersfamilyB. afarmersfamilyC. ateachersfamilyD.adoctorsfamily24. Oneho
12、rse-powermeansthe_.A. workahorsecoulddoinaminuteB. weightahorsecoulddointenminutesC. workahorsecoulddointenminutesD. weightofonehorseBFirecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butcanalsobeveryharmful.Firecanheatwater,warmyourhouses,givelight,andcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Itcanburntrees,houses,animals,orpeop
13、le.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinteresting,oldstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorwomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanvery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.（火柴）Ch
14、ildrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,andthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfirevery4fast.Fireskillmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutfires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygen（氧气）theydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwate
