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1、电影剧本的创意编剧是个技术活，需要很多设计和格式安排方面的知识但在实施你的设计之前，必须得先有一个创意。最简单的开始创作一个新电影剧本的方法是写出故事的论述或者提纲。这个提纲可以随便写在任何地方，长度从5页到15页都行，要列出剧本逐个场景的分析。这个创意将来就将扩展成一整部剧本，所以要综合运用多种手段好好创作。Popular Genre流行热片Study current movie trends to help increase the chances of selling your script. Read trade papers such as Variety and Entertain
2、ment Weekly to see what movies are currently selling and gaining popularity. Try to find things that will be popular in the future so you can be ahead of the game. Apply this genre to your script, with something that will make it unique and stand out from the crowd. For example, if sci-fi movies are
3、 popular, try a different spin on a sci-fi movie such as making it a spoof or comedy. 研究最近的电影趋势可以提升卖出你剧本的机会。看看流行报纸，比如综艺和娱乐周刊，看看最近那些电影最火。试着推测未来一段时间内的流行，走到流行的前头。用你推测出的热门风格创作你的剧本，并加入一些能让它有个性、与众不同的元素。例如，如果最近流行科幻片，你就可以试着写一部特殊的科幻电影，比如科幻滑稽片或者科幻喜剧。Comedy喜剧Comedy movies have been successful for years, but th
4、ey are one of the hardest scripts to write. Generally, the rule is that a comedy should feature at least three jokes per page. When writing a comedy, write in as many jokes as possible. You can edit the bad jokes out through editing and your script will be left with a lot of solid jokes. A comedy is
5、 based on jokes, but it should also have a solid story base. For example, movies such as 40 Year Old Virgin and Four Christmases feature dozens of laughs, but they had a solid story structured around those jokes. 喜剧电影连年来都很成功，但却是最难写的剧本之一。一般来说，喜剧片的规矩是每页至少有三个突出的笑料。当你写喜剧的时候，尽量多的添加笑料，能加多少加多少，那些蹩脚的笑料可以在后续
6、编订的时候去掉，最终的剧本就充满了极棒的笑话了。戏剧的基础就是笑话，但它必须得有一个紧凑的的故事框架。比如一些很棒的喜剧片，像四十岁的老处男和四个圣诞节，充满了笑话，但它们都有一个很完整的故事把这些笑话组合起来。Animations动画片Animation movies have expanded greatly since the expansion of CG movies, and movie studios are always looking for the next animation hit. When writing a CG movie, there are no consi
7、derations for budget because everything can be created on the computer. This does not mean there should be explosions just to have explosions, the script should have structure. Remember the audience as well. Animated movies typically have a target audience of children aged five to 12-remember this w
8、hen structuring your story and writing dialogue. Not everything should be straight-forward, but it should be simplified. Study other animated movies to understand this. 自从计算机动画电影发展起来之后，动画片取得了极大的发展，电影制片厂永远在搜寻下一部成功的动画。写计算机动画电影的时候，不必要为预算担心，因为所有东西都能用电脑合成。但这并不意味着你可以在创作中为爆炸而爆炸，剧本还是要有结构的。同时还要考虑受众，动画片的典型受众是
9、5到12岁的儿童，当你构思故事和编写对话时都要牢记这一点。这并不是说所有东西都越直接越好，但应该相对简化。你可以看看别人写的动画片来体会这一点。MOW Scripts每周电影An MOW script is also known as a Movie of the Week script. These scripts are typically shorter than a standard script and range from 70 to 90 pages. These scripts are created exclusively for television and network
10、s such as the Hallmark Channel, Lifetime and SoapNet. The movies are low-budget, so they feature minimal scene locations, actors and are dialogue heavy. Example genres for Movie of the Week scripts are drama, true crime stories and romantic comedies. MOW剧本是每周电影（“Movie of the Week”）剧本的缩写，这种剧本通常比一般的剧本
11、短小，在7090页之间。这类剧本是专为像豪马电影台、一生电影和肥皂剧网这类的电视和网站而创作的。这类电影预算较少，所以常采用最少的拍摄地点和演员，并且对话占很大比重。典型的适合“每周电影”的类型是剧情片、真实犯罪故事和浪漫喜剧。Adaptation改编Another option for writing a music script is adapting a current piece of literature. This process can help writers break into the business easier, but it may be hard to find
12、a literary property available. Before writing, find the book you want to adapt and find out if the rights are available. Call the books company and ask to speak to person in control of the books film rights. You will usually be forwarded to the authors agent where you can pitch your idea on the adaptation and possibly gain the option to write it for free. 利用现成的文学作品进行改编是创作剧本的另一种方法，这种方法可以帮助新入这行的作者尽快上手。但是想获得到一个版权授权可能没那么容易。开始写之前，你要先找到你想改写的这本书，看看它的版权是不是受限制。给这本书的出版社打电话，找负责这本书的影视改编权的人。通常你会被进一步介绍给作者的经纪人，面对他你就可以竭力推销你的改编想法了，说不定有可能免费拿到改编的机会呢。
