《人教版七年级英语下册第二单元知识点汇总》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版七年级英语下册第二单元知识点汇总（5页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教版七年级英语下册第二单元知识点汇总Unit 2 What time do you go to school?child - children （ph ）孩子 tooth -teeth （pl、）牙齿go to work 上班（反义词 go home） go to bed 睡觉（反义词 get up）短语句子what time 几点钟 get up 起床get home至U达家中 go to class上课 go to school 上学come back 回来get dressde穿衣brush teeth 刷牙get/be dressed in衣服名词或颜色名词表示穿着一衣服或颜色的衣服
2、be in+颜色（穿戴一颜色衣服/帽子）dress sb给某人穿衣dress onesel聚人自己穿衣服put on 穿上（反义词take off）do one s homework 做家庭作业have an interesting jobW份有趣的工作talk about yourself 谈论您自己work at the radio station 在电台工作your radio show 您的广播节目make breakfast做早饭eat quickly 吃得快eat vegetables乞蔬菜eat breakfast =have breakfast/dinner/lunch 吃早、
3、晚、午饭have sth for breakfast / lunch / dinner 早/ 午 / 晚饭吃 、take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡（have a show演出）make a shower schedule 做个洗澡的安排fromto从至Ube never late for work 上班从来不迟至 U be late for school=go to school late 学迟至 U 了six thirty=half past six 六点半 a quarter past three三点一亥U a quarter to seven六点四十五h
4、alf an hour=a half hour 半小时around six o clock 六点左右take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk 散步 go out for a walk 出去散步lots of= a lot of = much= many 大量，许多either - or或者 或者good/well（好） better较好一 best最好sometimes= at times 有时tell sb、about sth告诉某人某事know about sth 知道某方面的情况love to do = like to do 喜欢干某事watch the
5、 early morning news on TV瞧电视早间新闻in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/在晚上in the day在白天at night 在夜间on school nights 在上学的晚上on school days.在上学期间exercise on weekends!末锻炼 take / get exercise运动/ 锻炼do morning exercises做早操visit / see your uncle瞧望您的叔叔do eye exercises故眼保健操do English exercises 做英语练习keep he
6、althy / be healthy / stay healthy / keep in good healt保持健康What do you do ? =What are you ?=What your job ?您就是干什么的？get up early 起得彳艮早a quarter past three in the afternoon午 3 点 15 分go home early早点回家clean up the room打扫干净房间 clean the room 打扫房间clean my room 打扫我的房间play sports 做运动do your homework first 先做作
7、业listen to 听一 listen to the early morning news on radio听电台早间新闻don have much time for breakfast没有彳艮多时间吃早饭play basketball for half an hour 打半个小时的篮球either watch TV or play computer games!?么瞧电视要么玩电月而游戏eat a good breakfas吃一顿丰盛的早餐eat lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch 午饭吃许多水果与蔬菜be good for your health
8、对您的健康有好处taste good味道很好have a very healthy life有一个健康的生活healthy activities 健康的活动unhealthy habits不健康的习惯 1、英语时间的表达 整点时间可表示为“钟点数+ o clock”或直接读钟点数，省去o clocko如：It sten o clock a、m、现在就是上午十点整。(2)非整点时间可直接采取读数法。如：It s eight-thirty、就是八点三十分。注意时间的表达方式：用数词。点与分钟之间用连字如：eleven-thirty 11 点 30 分 nine-twenty-five 9 点 25
9、 分6:10 一 six-ten8:50-eight-fifty9:30-nine-thirty10:15-ten-fifteen 7:45-seven forty-five11:05- eleven-five(3)非整点时间的分钟数不超过 30分钟，也可用介词“ past”。如：6:10ten past six11:05 five past eleven10:15 a quarter past ten fifteen past ten8:15a quarter past eighth fifteen past eight9:30half past nine或 thirty past nine
10、(4)非整点时间的分钟数超过30分钟,用介词to。如：11:50- ten to twelve7:31-twenty-nine to eight9:45a quarter to tenE fifteen to ten 12:59one to thirteen此句话还有几种表达方式。如：What is the time?几点了 ?What time is it by your watch?您的手表显示几点了 ？It says 2:00 pm、(表示显示的时间丁)A: What s the time, please? B: It s twelve o clock2、 what time 与 whe
11、nwhat time 翻译为“几点”问的就是具体的时间,一般回答要具体到小时。What time do you go to school? 您什么时候/几点上学？I go to school at half past seven o clock 、我七点半去上学。回答具体到点钟 , 且注意在几点前边的介词用 at 。when也就是对时间的提问，但与what time的区别就是：用when提问，回答既可以就是具体的时间 ,也可以就是不具体的时间,如 :in the morning,last year,in 1998等范围大的时间, 例如 :When does he take a shower 她
12、什么时候洗澡？He takes a shower in the morning、她在早上洗澡。也可用具体时间 : I take a shower at 6 o clock in the morning、 我早上六点洗澡。3、 关于一般现在时。(语法重点)(1)一般现在时态的意义就是:表示现在的特征或状态。如：He is at home today 她今天在家。表示经常性、习惯性的动作。常与频率副词 always, often, usually及every day等表示时间 的短语连用。如:I go to school at 7:00 every day 我每天 7 点钟去上学。表示主语具备的性
13、格或能力。如:She likes pears very much 她非常喜欢梨子。They speak English 她们讲英语。(2) 肯定陈述句 :当主语就是第一、二与第三人称复数时,谓语动词用原形。当主语就是第三人称单数时 ,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 例如 : They stay at homeon Sundays、她们星期天呆在家。 He does his homework in the evening、她在晚上做作业。(3)否定何：当主语就是第一、二及第三人称复数时，否定句借助助动词do+not,当主语就是第 三人称单数时，否定句借用does+ not,并将动词第三人称单数还原
14、。例如 : They don t stay at home on Sunday、s她们星期天不呆在家里。 Hedoesn t do his homework in the evening、她晚上不做作业。(4) 疑问句: 当主语就是第一、第二及第三人称复数时,疑问句在句首加Do。 当主语就是第三人称单数时，疑问句在旬首加Does并把谓语第三人称单数还原。例如： Do they stay at home on Sundays? 她们星期天呆在家不？ Does he do his homework in the evening? 她晚上做作业不？以 speak 为例归纳动词do 的各种句式:r H
15、. h*肯定式I speak English、You speak English、He/She/It speaks English、We/You/They speak English、否定式I do not (don t) speak English、You do not (don t) speak English、He/She/It does not(doesn stp) eak English、We/You/They do not (don st)peak English、疑问式与简略答语Do I speak English? Yes, you do、No, you do not (don t)、Do we speak English? Yes, we/you do、 No, we/you do not (don t) 、Do you speak English? Yes, I do、 No, I do not (don t) 、Do you speak English? Yes, we do、No, we do not(don t)、Does he/she/it s
