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1、2019高考英语创新设计总练习活页限时练习-译林6unit4Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld时间:30分钟.单项填空1、Yourteacherswordswillbe_youinallyourlife,soyoushouldrememberthemforever.A、honouredforB、ofvitalimportancetoC、vitalimportanttoD、atthemercyof答案B句意:你老师的话在你整个一世中至关重要,因此你应该永远记住它们。此处“of名词”相当于形容词作表语。behonouredfor.因而受到尊敬;atthemercyof
2、受摆布。2、Inordertobetterunderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakit_intoparts.A、downB、upC、offD、out答案A几个词都能够和break搭配,breakdown在本题中意思是“把整体分红部分”,切合题意。3、Diditever_toyoutocontactthepolicewhenyousawthesuspect?A、occurB、referC、happenD、apply答案A几个选项均能够和to搭配组成词组,可是根据题意,本题选A;occurtosb意思是“某人突然想起”。4、Thepictureo
3、fthepark_memoriesofourclasstriplastyear,whenMrSmithbegantotakechargeofourclass.A、remindedB、calledupC、turnedupD、cameup答案Bcallup意思是“让人想起”,切合题意;不要错选A,因为remind的宾语多指“人”。5、IvetriedbyhardtoimprovemyEnglish.Butbynomeans_withmyprogress.A、theteacherisnotsatisfiedB、istheteachernotsatisfiedC、theteacherissatisfi
4、edD、istheteachersatisfied答案D当bynomeans(决不)放在句首时,句子要使用倒装构造,清除A、C;由于本身具有否认含义,所以清除B。6、Onethousanddollarsamonthisnotafortunebutwouldhelpcovermyliving_.bynomeansA、billsB、expensesC、pricesD、charges答案BA项意思是“帐单,钞票”;B项意思是“费用,开支”;C项意思是“价钱,价钱”;D项意思是“索价,要价”。句意:每个月一千美元不是什么财富,可是足够支付我的生活费用。7、Inourchildhood,wewereof
5、ten_byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A、demandedB、remindedC、allowedD、hoped答案BA项意思是“命令”;B项意思是“提醒”;C项意思是“允许”;D项意思是“希望”。根据题意选B,句意:在我们小时候,奶奶经常提醒我们注意餐桌礼仪。8、Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda_ofexercise.A、limitB、lackC、needD、demand答案BA项意思是“限制”;B项意思是“缺少,缺乏”;C项意思是“需要”;D项意思是“要求”。根
6、据题意可知选B,句意:健康问题与不良饮食习惯和缺少锻炼息息有关。9、Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_hisnotes.A、bringingupB、referringtoC、lookingforD、tryingon答案Bbringup抚育,培养;referto参照;lookfor寻找;tryon试用,试验。根据题意选B,句意:在商务会议上,首长发言快要一小时没有参照他的演讲稿。10、Whoareyouwaitingfor?_themanwoundedintheleftleg.A、Thedoctorwillop
7、erateonB、ThenursetobelookedafterC、ThedoctortooperateonD、Hisbrothergot答案C从题目构造上看答语是个省略句,回答waitfor的内容,清除A、D两项;而B项用动词不定式的被动构造不合逻辑,所以正确答案是C项。11、Theexplorergotadiseaseinbloodforthe_offreshvegetablesandfruit.A、sakeB、lackC、ignoranceD、knock答案Bforthesakeof为了的缘故;forthelackof由于缺少;knock敲打,敲击。根据句意应选B。12、Gandiins
8、istedonwinningindependencebypeacefulstruggles,notby_.A、powerB、strengthC、energyD、force答案D根据题干中的“notby”可知,空缺处应为peacefulstruggles的反义词,故应选择D项,force为“武力”之意。13、Althoughthewindhas_,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.A、turnedupB、gonebackC、dieddownD、blownout答案CA项意思是“出现,调大”;B项意思是“回去”;C项意思是“渐渐停止,渐渐消失
9、”;D项意思是“吹灭”。根据题意选C。14、_ateacherhasgivenpermissionisastudentallowedtoentertheclassroom.A、IfonlyB、OnlyifC、AsifD、Evenif答案Bifonly意为“只需,假定要就好了”;asif意为“仿佛”;evenif意为“即使”;onlyif意为“只有”,往常位于句首。从句意和句子的构造可知本题正确答案为B。15、Heopenedhismouthasif_something.A、tosayB、sayC、sayingD、tobesaid答案Aasif意为“仿佛”,后来也能够接不定式,意为“仿佛要做”,
10、故本题正确答案为A。句意:他张开口,似乎要说什么。.阅读理解ATherewasroomforallofus,andsleepingbagskeptthenightchillaway.Wewouldlistentothesoundoftheriver,andhearthecoyotes(丛林狼)howlingalongthehillsnotfaraway.ThosewerethecoolsummernightsofthemidninetiesinSouthernAlberta,Canada,whenthefourchildrenwereyoungandwewouldlieonthetrampol
11、ine(蹦床)inthebackyardlateatnight,simplepaintingoflittlewhitedotsonablackcanvas,butwewouldnevergrowtiredoflookingatit.Asoureyessurveyedthatstarrywonderwewouldseestreaksoflightsasmeteors(流星)hittheatmosphereandburnup,orwewouldfollowthemeteorssteadypathacrosstheskytillitwouldalsodisappear.Thesewerethetim
12、eswhenIwouldtellthestoriesofmyownchildhoodandteachthekidslifeslessonsthathavebeenrememberedtothisday.Ichuckle,asIrecallthetimewhenweheardacoyotenotfaraway,thatIstartedastoryaboutabearsneaking(溜)uptothetrampoline.Thecloserthebearcame(inthestory)thecloserthekidssnuggleduptomomandI,untilsuddenlyIletoutthisbigdaddygrowlandgrabbedallthekids.Theywouldstartleandjumpupandthenalllaugh,“Daddy,youscaredus!”Nowthechildrenareintheirmidandlateteens,buttheyfondlyrememberthestarrynightsonthattrampoli