单选做题方法及练习.doc

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1、单选是目前中考的主流题型之一,它主要从语法角度进行命题,所涉及的知识点主要分布在名词、动词、 形容词、 副词、 代词、 冠词、 连词、 介词;时态、 语态;词义辨析、 语序、 非谓语动词、 从句及日常交际用语等。考查的方向主要是语法知识、 词义、 固定句型以及习惯搭配。解题步骤:一、 细读题干,了解语境意义二、 根据选项,看出考查内容三、 根据所学,确定最佳答案四、 还原检查,排除其他选项解题技巧:语法类1、 直接判断法,即直接利用相关语法知识。1)Will you come to the net bar with me? Sorry, my mom always tells me _ther

2、e. A. not go B. go C. not to go D. to go2) Would you mind _me a sweater? I feel a little cold.(06 广州) A. to get B. get C. getting D. will get3) Its not good to be late _school.(06 重庆) A. to B. for C. with D. of2. 关键信息提示法 许多题目中都有这样一些词,他们对于快速而准确地判断答案起着至关重要的作用。我们把这些词叫做关键词。4)He hardly hurt himself in th

3、e accident,_? A. doesnt he B. didnt he C. did he D. does he5) When I got to the cinema, the movie _for 15minutes. A. began B. has begun C. had begun D. had been on6) It rained heavily this morning, but _of my classmates were away from school.(06 苏州) A. neither B. none C. all D. both7) He isnt a teac

4、her, is he? _. He works in a hospital. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isnt. C. Yes, he isnt. D. No, he is.3. 筛选排除法 根据题干信息,先把一眼就看出的干扰项排除,缩小选择范围,然后将剩余的选项填入空白处进行检查,辨别真伪。8)Who is the man at the door? _. A. He is a doctor. B. He is a friend of mine. C. He is a famous singer. D. He is twenty.9) The girl asked t

5、he teacher_. A. what does the museum looks like B. what did the museum look like C. what the museum looks like D. what the museum looked like10) Excuse me, can you tell me which road I should take to the post office?_of the four roads will do.A. Any B. Neither C. Both D. Every4. 分析比较推理法11)There are_

6、people in the street because it is very late. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little12) James with the Greens_the White Tower Park if it _tomorrow. A. are going to; isnt rain B. are going to; doesnt rain C. is going to; doesnt rain D. is going to; wont rain13) The students of Class One will spend the

7、ir winter holiday in Shenzhen, but the students of Class Two havent decided_.A. what to buy B. how to go C. where to go D. which to choose5. 综合各类知识法14)If H2 burns(燃烧) in O2, we can get_.A. H2 B. H2O C. H2O2 D. O215) People usually eat mooncakes on _.A. Teachers Day B. their birthday C. May Day D. Mi

8、d-Autumn Day16) Qinghai-Tibet Railway was completed last year. It is the_ railway that connects Tibet with the other parts of China.A. first B. one C. second D. fourth词汇类1) Nancy, dont always _that old jacket. It looks terrible. But I think its cool, mom! A. wear B. dress C. put on D. take off2) To

9、this _, his father wasnt _at the _news. A. surprised; surprise; surprising B. surprise; surprised; surprising C. surprising; surprise; surprised D. surprise; surprising; surprised3) Your school things are here and there. Will you please _? A. throw them away B. put them away C. throw about them D. p

10、ut away them4) We arrived late at the cinema yesterday, and _the start of the film. A. caught B. missed C. got D. lost5) The voice sounds very _. A. terrible B. terribly C. beautifully D. well情景交际1) How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?_, but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrow

11、s exam.A. All right B. Sounds great C. I cant D. No, Im sorry2) Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend, Im sure we will win._!A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Best wishes D. Good luck3) Could you do me a favor and take care of our dog while we are away?Yes, _.A. for pleasure B. I c

12、ould C. my pleasure D. with pleasureExercise1) Jim is _school. His father is _work.A. on, at B. at, at C. at, on D. in, on 2) Cathy is reading an English magazine now, isnt she?_.Shes busy cleaning the house.A. No, she is B, Yes, she isnt C. Yes, she is D. No, she isnt3) Is Wei Fang good at singing?

13、Yes, she is. We often hear her _in the next room.A. to sing B. sings C. sing D. singing4) There _some old people taking a walk in the park.A. is B. are C. has D. have. 5) This math problem is _that one.A. not as easy as B. more easy than C. as easier than D. easy than6) If there were no examinations, we should have _at school.A. the happiest time B. a more happier timeC. much happier time D. a much happier time7) 3 9 27 81 ?What number should appear next after the number 81?Its _.A. two hundred and forty-nine B. two hundred and forty-oneC. two hundred and fort

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