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1、中考英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧及练习题一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1阅读理解 Swimming and English Learning Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming
2、. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice. Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just und
3、erstand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word. Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English wel
4、l, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistake
5、s youll make. Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important. Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them
6、to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, lets do more practice from now on. Im sure youll learn English well in this way.（1）You can learn to swim by _. A.reading books about itB.looking at others swimmingC.having lessons on itD.g
7、oing into the river and learning（2）We should learn English by _. A.listening and speakingB.reading and writingC.A and BD.swimming（3）What will you do with mistakes when you speak? A.Dont make mistakes.B.Study hard.C.Try not to speak English.D.Dont be afraid.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了几个如何学好英语的几个方
8、法。 （1）细节题。根据 I think the best way is to go into the water and learn 可知学游泳最好的办法是下水学习 ，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据 Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. 和 Reading and writing are more important for senior school students 可知我们应该通过听说读写来学英语，故选C。 （3）推理题。根据 Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the m
9、other of success 可知当你说话时不要怕犯错，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文。2阅读理解 Hover Camera Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight （一夜成名）because of the invention
10、. Forget selfie sticks（自拍杆）! Compared with other cameras, Hover Camera has many advantages. *It can fly and stay in midair, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. *It can be controlled by using a smartphone. *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K
11、 video. *It is the best choice for weddings, sports games and holidays. Mr. Wang also said, The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. Its .very light and small. It can be folded（折叠） in two, so it can be easily put into a bag. When the power is low, it can land on the grou
12、nd safely on its own. Its reported that the company has raised $ 25 million to produce it. Hover Camera can be bought now. The price is $ 599. （1）Hover Camera can. A.swim in the waterB.fly in midairC.change its weightD.be used as a phone（2）The underlined word track means _. A.pullB.followC.pushD.sho
13、w（3）According to the passage, why is Hover Camera easy and safe to take? A.Because its light and small.B.Because it can be folded in three.C.Because it doesnt need power.D.Because only a smartphone can make it land.（4）Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.How can we control Hover Camera?B.When ca
14、n we buy Hover Camera?C.How much is Hover Camera?D.How popular will Hover Camera be?【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一种可以飞到半空中并悬浮在那的相机。 （1）细节题。 根据文中列举的好处中的第一条 It can fly and stay in mid-air，可知它可以飞到半空中并悬浮在那，故选B。 （2）词义猜测题。 根据文中列举的好处中的第一条track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture，追随着你的脸，甚至会跟随你，以确保它得到了完美的照片，故可知track词义与follow相近，故选B。 （3）细节题。 根据倒数第三段Mr. Wang also said，The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. Its very light and small王先生说：这个主要的考虑
