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1、001摄影测量学photogrammetry 002卫星摄影测量satellite photogrammetry 003摄影学photography 004航天摄影space photography 005航空摄影aerial photography 006航空摄影机aerial camera 007立体摄影机stereocamera， stereometric camera 008非量测摄影机nonmetric camera 009量测摄影机metric camera 010全景摄影机panoramic camera， panorama camera 011框幅摄影机frame camera
2、 012条幅航带摄影机continuous strip camera, strip camera 013阵列摄影机array camera 014电荷耦合器件摄影机(简称“CCD摄影机”)chargecoupled device camera 015多谱段摄影机multispectral camera 016地面摄影机terrestrial camera 017弹道摄影机ballistic camera 018水下摄影机underwater camera 019大象幅摄影机large format camera，LFC 020恒星摄影机stellar camera 021地平线摄影机horiz
3、on camera 022反束光导管摄象机return beam vidicon camera， RBV 023象幅picture format 024框标fiducial mark 025象移补偿image motion compensation，IMC， forward motion compensation， FMC 026焦距focal length 027快门shutter 028中心快门between-the-lens shutter， lens shutter 029帘幕快门(又称“焦面快门)focal plane shutter， curtain shutter 030景深de
4、pth of field 031超焦点距离hyperfocal distance 032孔径(又称“光圈”)aperture 033光圈号数f-number， stop-number 034象场角objective angle of image field， angular field of view 035瞬时现场(又称“空间分解力”，其值为地面分解力2528倍)instantaneous fieldofview， IFOV 036畸变差distortion 037全景畸变panoramic distortion 038几何畸变geometric distortion 039径向畸变radi
5、al distortion 040切向畸变tangential distortion， tangential lens distortion 041物镜分辨率resolving power of lens 042影象分辨率resolving power of image (注：一毫米内能分辨线对条数) 043正片positive 044负片negative 045透明负片dianegative 046透明正片diapositive, transparent positive 047反转片reversal film 048盲色片achromatic film 049正色片orthochromat
6、ic film 050全色片panchromatic film 051红外片infrared film 052黑白片black-and-white film 053彩色片color film 054全色红外片panchromatic infrared film 055彩色红外片(又称“假彩色片”)color infrared film， false color film 056航摄软片aerial film 057感光度sensitivity 058感光材料sensitive material 059彩色感光材料color sensitive material 060感光测定sensitome
7、try 061感光特性曲线characteristic curve of photographic emulsion 062光谱感光度(又称“光谱灵敏度”)spectral sensitivity 063黑白摄影black-and-white photography 064彩色摄影color photography 065假彩色摄影false color photography 066红外摄影infrared photography 067全息摄影hologram photography， holography 068缩微摄影microphotography, microcopying 069
8、低倍放大摄影pnotomacrography 070显微摄影photomicrography 071多谱段摄影multispectral photography 072全景摄影panoramic photography 073竖直摄影vertical photography 074倾斜摄影oblique photography 075小象幅航空摄影small format aerial photography， SFAP 076摄站camera station， exposure station 077摄影航线flight line of aerial photography 078摄影分区f
9、light block 079摄影比例尺photographic scale 080摄影基线photographic baseline， air base 081摄影质量photographic quality 082航摄领航navigation of aerial photography 083航摄计划flight plan of aerial photography 084航摄漏洞aerial photographic gap 085航高flying height， flight height 086相对航高relative flying height 087绝对航高absolute fl
10、ying height 088基一高比base-height ratio 089航向重叠longitudinal overlap end overlap， forward overlap, foreandaft overlap 090旁向重叠lateral overlap， side overlap， side laP 091骨架航线(又称“构架航线”)control strip 092曝光exposure 093摄影处理photographic processing 094显影developing 095定影fixing 096感光sensitising 097接触晒印contact pri
11、nting 098投影晒印projection printing 099反差contrast 100反差系数contrast coefficient 101景物反差object contrast 102地面照度illuminance of ground 103影象质量image quality 104影象分辨力(又称“象元地面分辨力”。指象元地面尺寸。)image resolution ,ground resolution 105像片photo，photograph 106竖直摄影像片vertical photograph 107倾斜摄影像片oblique photograph 108航摄像片
12、aerial photograph 109地平线像片horizon photograph 110像片比例尺photo scale 111数字影象(又称“数字图象”)digital image 112数字化影象digitized image 113光学密度optical density 114密度计densitometer 115测微密度计microdensitometer 116光学传递函数optical transfer function， OTF 117相位传递函数phase transfer function， PTF 118调制传递函数modulation transfer funct
13、ion， MTF 119维纳频谱Winer spectrum 120透光率transmittance 121灰楔grey wedge, optical wedae 122密度density 123灰度grey level 124象元pixel， picture element 125密度分割density slicing 126象主点principal point of photograph 127象底点photo nadir point 128地底点ground nadir point 129象等角点isocenter of photogrgaph 130等比线ipometric paral
14、lel 131像片基线photo base 132象主纵线principal lineof photograph 133主垂面principal planeof photograph， principal vertical plane 134真地平线true horizon 135视地平线apparent horizon 136象地平线(又称“合线”、“真水平线”)image horizon, horizon trace, vanishing line 137象点位移displacement of image 138投影差relief displacement，height displacem
15、ent 139倾斜位移tilt displacement 140主合点principal vanishing point 141核点epipole 142核面epipolar plane 143核线epipolar line， epipolar ray 144主核线principal epipolar line 145主核面principal epipolar plane 146垂核面vertical epipolar plane 147垂核线vertical epipolar line 148同名核线corresponding epipolar line 149像片方位角azimuth of photograph 150像片内方位元素elements of interior orientation 151像片外方位元素elements of exterior orientation 152像片方位元素photo orientation elements 153姿态attitude 154姿态参数attitude parameter
