2012年高考真题——英语(江西卷)解析版.doc

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1、2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷)英语第卷(选择题 共50分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15.C. 9.18答案是B。1.Where does this con

2、versation probably take place?A. In a bookstore. B. In a classroomC. In a library2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20B. 7:15C.7:003.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip C.A radio programme4.What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train B. Se

3、e the man off C. Go shopping5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery B. She went to the wrong placeC. She couldnt take the cake back第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对 话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.

4、Whose CD is broken?A. KathysB. MunsC. Jacks7. What dose the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her new CD. B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8What did the man think of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactoryC.A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid fo

5、r ?A. The food B. The drinks C. The service.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B.To have a camera repaired.C.To get camera changed.11. What colour does the man want?A.Pink. B.BlackCOrange.12.What will the man do afterwards?A.Make a phone call.B.Wait unti

6、l further notice.C.Come again the next day.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A.Go to a play.B.Stay at home.C. Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in TorontoA.Attend a party.B.Meet her aunt.C. See a car show.15.Why is ariel in a hurry to leave?A.T

7、o call up Betty.B.To buy some DVDs.C. To pick up Daniel.16.What might be the relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Fellow workers.C. Guide and tourist.听第10段材料,回答每17至30题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A.In the Guinness Company.B.At a radio station.C.In a museum.18. Where did the idea o

8、f a book of records come from?A.A bird-shooting trip.B.A visit to Europe.C.A television talk show.19. When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?A.In 1875B.In 1950C.In,195520.What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A.More records of unusual facts.B.The founder of the company.C.The ol

9、dest person in the world.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分笫一节单项塡空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotel, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _sea.A. /: aB. the; theC. /; the D. the;a【考点】冠词【答案】C【解析】hotels这里表示泛指,用名词复数即

10、可,后一空要注意,是表示“在海边”,by the sea: 在海边(在海岸上),这里有特指, by sea 则是表示使用海上交通工具:乘船, 由海路【难度】中等22.We have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.A. may notB. needntC. cantD. mustnt22. 【考点】情态动词表示推测【答案】B【解析】本题要注意后面的now that从句:Suzie不与我们一起吃饭。所以前面是在说我们本没有必要,neednt have done主要表示某事已经做了,但后来觉得没必要去做,因

11、此常含有责备或遗憾之意,译成汉语通常是“本来不必”,句意:我们本来不必买这么多食物的,既然Suzie不与我们一起吃饭。【难度】中等23.My brother would like to buy a good watch but _was available from that shop.A. nothingB. noneC no oneD. neither23. 【考点】代词【答案】B【解析】这里要注意是在那家店里没有买到,就是说店里的任何一块表都不可用的,有一个特定的范围,用none。句意:我哥哥想买一块好表,但是在那家店里任何一块都没有用。【难度】中等24.Ive the habit of

12、 calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.A. come intoB. gone intoC. got intoD., run into【考点】动词搭配【答案】C【解析】考查habit的常见搭配,be in/fall into/get into the habit of doing sth. 有养成做某事的习惯,明显可以看出C项正确【难度】一般25.It suddenly occurred to him_ he had left his keys in the office.A. whether ; B. whereC.

13、 which D. that25. 【考点】连词【答案】D【解析】此句是occur to sb(想到; 想起)的典型句式,是学习occur单词的一个重点方面。that这里是做主语从句的连接词。【难度】一般26.Look! Somebody _the sofa.Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. has cleaned D. had cleaned26. 【考点】时态【答案】C【解析】从后面的回答可以看出事情已经完成了,前面一句是着重谈对现在的影响,用现在完成时态。句意:看,有人已经清理了沙发。恩,不是

14、我,我没有做。【难度】中等27. Have you paid? Whats my share of the bill?. It wasnt very much.A. Dont worry about it B. Its my shareC. None of your business. D. Its up to you【考点】交际用语【答案】A【解析】此类题目要注重上下文表达的一致性,前一句在询问账单中自己应付的一份是多少,后面是提示账单数量不大。A项表示“不要担心”,B项“算我的”,C项“不关你的事”,D项“由你决定”。C项干扰就大,其实开头就表明了是要AA制的,可以排除C项。【难度】中等28. By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A. whichB. whenC. whatD. that28. 【考点】定语从句【答案】A【解析】从后面的closing time打烊时间, 停止营业时间可以得知此句是在谈时间,但是此句中缺少主语,前面又有一个逗号,所以可以确定这里是一个非限制性定语从句,用which。【难度】中等29.Youd better write down the phone number of the restaurant

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