《(word完整版)仁爱版八年级册英语知识点汇总(完整版).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《(word完整版)仁爱版八年级册英语知识点汇总(完整版).doc(10页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11. be going to do 打算做某事2. See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)3. cheer sb on为.加油4. Play against=fight against 与.对抗/大战5. Be against-Be for 反对赞同6. practice+doing 练习做.7. Prefer+doing 跟喜欢.8. Quite a lot/bit=often 经常9. which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like
2、better 跟喜欢 10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛 加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛11. Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者12. Perfer to do 宁愿做.13. Know about. 知道/了解有关于.14. 时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sth Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16. There
3、be going to be=there will be 这里将会有.17. Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做.18. Be sure that+宾语从句 确信.19. Be sure to do 肯定要做.20. Be sure of/about 对.有把握21. At the weekend 在周末22. Make sb/sth+adj 使.处在什么状态 23. Keep+adj 保持.;keep sb/sth+adj 使.保持什么状态 24. A way to 一种.的方法25. Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26
4、. Play for 为.效力27. Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方;Arrive at+小地方28. Excited(人);exciting(物)29. Leave for动身做某地 ;leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21. Could you(not).=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句 2. fall ill=be ill 生病3. One of+n.复数 .其中之一4. Keep+doing继续做;
5、keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)5. Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6. V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7. Sure=certainly=of course 当然8. Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9. Never mind=its nothing=its doesnt matter 没关系10. Throw.around/about 乱扔11. Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12. Be sorry for/about. 对.感到内疚13. What do you mean
6、 by.?=what does.mean?=whats the meaning of.? 意思是什么?14. Shout at sb. 斥责某人15. Do/try ones best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16. Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17. be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18. be angry with 因.而生气19. With the help of sb.=with onehelp 在某人的帮助下20. Say.to sb. 对某人说.21. Come into being=
7、be born 形成/产生22. So.that. 如此.以致.=to.too. 太.而不能.23. A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24. Over=more than 超过25. Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过26. Throw.through. 通.扔.;throw.into. 把.扔/投入.27. Stop.from doing 阻止.做某事28. Its+adj+(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做.是.29. Another+基数词 又一,在一; other+n.复数 另外的30. Around=all over 到处31
8、. Just for.只是为了.32. Turn.into. 使.变成.33. Sit around 围坐在34. Get from doing 得到.35. Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36. A number of+n.可数复数 许多的;the number of+n.单数 .的数量37. Hero Pl.heroes Unit1 Topic31. 连字符后不加s2. 名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数3. Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩的开心4. Have fun+doing 做某事有趣5
9、. Its ones 序数词 time to do 是某人第几次做某事6. Be/get ready for=perpare for 为.作准备7. Make friends with sb. 和.交朋友8. Be in=be at home 在家9. shall用于第一人称 I,We(一般用于疑问句) will用于全部人称10. Make it +时间 约定在几点,不加at11. Take a message 捎个口信12. At the school gate在学校大门;at the theater在剧场;at the bus stop在公交站13. Catch up with 赶上.14
10、. Neck and neck 肩并肩15. Run into 撞到16. A symbol of .的象征17. Stand for 代表.18. Ever+一段时间 每隔多久19. Do sth in turn 轮流做某事20. Its ones turn to do 轮到某人做某事21. Have the chance to do sth 有机会做某事22. For the 序数词 time 第几次23. Win first place 获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the24. Some day(将来)=one day(过去、将来) 某一天25. Can(本身具有)=
11、be able to(后天努力达到的) 能够26. Do exercise=do sports 锻炼27. Listen (过程);hear(结果)听28. Send a message 发信息29. Regard.as 把.当做Unit2 Topic11. Have the flu患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛2. Whats the matter(whith sb.)/whats wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了?3. Boiled water 开水4. Stay in 待在5. Too much+n.不可数/too many+n.可是 太多;much
12、too+adj./adv. 太.6. In the sun 在阳光呀7. Take/have some medicine 吃药8. Take.to.带.去.9. Brush ones teeth 刷某人的牙10. Happen to 发生 11. Call a taxi 打的12. Look after=take care of 照顾13. Ask for+时间s leave 请几天的假14. Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己15. Be worried about=worry about 担心16. When(时间点)/while(时间段) 当.的
13、时候Unit2 Topic21. Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事2. Give up+doing 放弃做某事3. 系动词+adj.=系表 4. 动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数5. Stay up 熬夜6. Put.into. 把.放.7. Be bad for对.有益;be good for 对.有害8. On the newspaper(表层);in the newspaper(内容)9. Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物10. Without-with 没有-有11. Be careful (not) to do 注意(不)做12. Force sb.t
14、o do 强迫某人做某事13. Have to do 不得不做14. Make sb./sth do sth 让某人/某物做某事15. Be surprised to do 惊讶地做.16. Be surprised at 对.感到惊讶17. To ones surprise 使某人惊奇的是18. Have a bath洗澡;take a shower淋浴19. In public 在公共场所20. As soon as possible 尽可能快地(放在句末)21. Not only.but also. 不但.而且.22. 西红柿,马铃薯,英雄,黑人Pl.加es23. Need to do 需要做某事24. Run to 跑向25. a piece of advice 一条建议26. Get mad 发疯27. As soon as. 一.就Unit2 Topic31. Build sb.up 增强某人的体质2. Ask/answer the question 问/回答问题3. All the time=always 一直4. Keep away from=get away from=stay away from 远离5. At once=right now=right away